{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,27]],"date-time":"2026-07-27T23:56:36Z","timestamp":1785196596695,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,1]],"date-time":"2024-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1722470400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,1]],"date-time":"2024-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1722470400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,23]],"date-time":"2023-12-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1703289600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Dental Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.identj.2023.12.009","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,15]],"date-time":"2024-01-15T12:10:10Z","timestamp":1705320610000},"page":"892-896","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["A Comparative Study of the Sensitivity and Specificity of the Ishihara Test With Various Displays"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"74","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4134-6641","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Thomas","family":"Klinke","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5377-0453","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wolfgang","family":"Hannak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Klaus","family":"B\u00f6ning","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Holger","family":"Jakstat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.identj.2023.12.009_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"674","DOI":"10.1038\/s41433-018-0292-z","article-title":"Depth perception in patients with congenital color vision deficiency","volume":"33","author":"Ozates","year":"2019","journal-title":"Eye"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.identj.2023.12.009_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.5395\/rde.2023.48.e7","article-title":"Faria-e-Silva AL. Effects of surrounding and underlying shades on the color adjustment potential of a single-shade composite used in a thin layer","volume":"48","author":"Barros","year":"2023","journal-title":"Restor Dent Endod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.identj.2023.12.009_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1167","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-015-1620-3","article-title":"Influence of background\/surrounding area on accuracy of visual color matching","volume":"20","author":"Dudea","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin Oral Investig"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.identj.2023.12.009_bib0004","first-page":"23","volume":"4","author":"Klinke","year":"2018","journal-title":"Influence of surrounding conditions on visual determination of tooth shade. J Dent Oral Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.identj.2023.12.009_bib0005","unstructured":"Ishihara S. Test for color blindness. Tokyo, Japan: Kanehara Shuppan, Co. Ltd.; 1960. Available from: http:\/\/www.codex99.com\/design\/72.html. Accessed January 12, 2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.identj.2023.12.009_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oftal.2018.08.006","article-title":"Revisi\u00f3n de los principales test cl\u00ednicos para evaluar la visi\u00f3n del color","volume":"94","author":"Fanlo Zarazaga","year":"2019","journal-title":"Archivos de la Sociedad Espa\u00f1ola de Oftalmolog\u00eda"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.identj.2023.12.009_bib0007","first-page":"a370","article-title":"Comparing the validity of an online Ishihara colour vision test to the traditional Ishihara handbook in a South African university population","volume":"77","author":"van Staden","year":"2018","journal-title":"Afr Vision Eye Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.identj.2023.12.009_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.42.6.355","article-title":"Colour vision survey using the Ishihara, Dvorine, Bostr\u00f6m and Kugelberg, Bostr\u00f6m, and American-Optical Hardy-Rand-Rittler tests","volume":"42","author":"Belcher","year":"1958","journal-title":"Brit J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.identj.2023.12.009_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1475-1313.1997.tb00072.x","article-title":"Efficiency of the Ishihara test for identifying red-green colour deficiency","volume":"17","author":"Birch","year":"1997","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Physiol Opt"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.identj.2023.12.009_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1956.00930030233009","article-title":"Tests for color deficiency based on the pseudoisochromatic principle; a comparative study of several new tests","volume":"55","author":"Sloan","year":"1956","journal-title":"AMA Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.identj.2023.12.009_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.3109\/09286589709059195","article-title":"Projected color slides as a method for mass screening of red-green color deficient individuals","volume":"4","author":"Ganley","year":"1997","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.identj.2023.12.009_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1105","DOI":"10.1080\/00207450590914365","article-title":"Projected color slides as a method for mass screening test for color vision deficiency (a preliminary study)","volume":"115","author":"G\u00fcndogan","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int J Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.identj.2023.12.009_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2015.10.042","article-title":"iPad colour vision apps for dyschromatopsia screening","volume":"29","author":"Campbell","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.identj.2023.12.009_bib0014","first-page":"125","article-title":"Computerized colour vision testing","volume":"29","author":"Ing","year":"1994","journal-title":"Can J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.identj.2023.12.009_bib0015","first-page":"e30747","article-title":"Smartphone color vision testing as an alternative to the conventional Ishihara booklet","volume":"14","author":"Khizer","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.identj.2023.12.009_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"667","DOI":"10.1097\/OPX.0000000000000873","article-title":"Comparison of Ishihara booklet with color vision smartphone applications","volume":"93","author":"Sorkin","year":"2016","journal-title":"Optom Vis Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.identj.2023.12.009_bib0017","unstructured":"Bratner SR, Jakstat HA, Vichi A, Borb\u00e9ly J. The screening capabilities of the Ishihara-test using a data-projector. 1st Annual Meeting of the Society for Color and Appearance in Dentistry Houston, June 17\u201318, 2009 Houston: Society for Color and Appearance in Dentistry; 2009. p. 15."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.identj.2023.12.009_bib0018","first-page":"29","article-title":"Der Ishihara-Test als Beamerprojektion zum Screening der Farbt\u00fcchtigkeit in der Zahnmedizin","volume":"65","author":"Bratner","year":"2010","journal-title":"Deutsch Zahn Z"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.identj.2023.12.009_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1444-0938.2006.00015.x","article-title":"The new Richmond HRR pseudoisochromatic test for colour vision is better than the Ishihara test","volume":"89","author":"Cole","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clin Exp Optom"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.identj.2023.12.009_bib0020","first-page":"40","article-title":"Do tinted glasses affect color acceptance? [in German]","volume":"62","author":"Klinke","year":"2007","journal-title":"Dtsch Zahn\u00e4rztl Z"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.identj.2023.12.009_bib0021","first-page":"3087","article-title":"Do tinted glasses influence the shade determination capability?","volume":"87","author":"Hannak","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Dent Res"}],"container-title":["International Dental Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0020653923009887?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0020653923009887?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,16]],"date-time":"2024-10-16T00:19:59Z","timestamp":1729037999000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0020653923009887"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,8]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,8]]}},"alternative-id":["S0020653923009887"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.identj.2023.12.009","relation":{},"ISSN":["0020-6539"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0020-6539","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"A Comparative Study of the Sensitivity and Specificity of the Ishihara Test With Various Displays","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"International Dental Journal","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.identj.2023.12.009","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of FDI World Dental Federation.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}