{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T20:35:22Z","timestamp":1790800522882,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,1]],"date-time":"2023-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1682899200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,1]],"date-time":"2023-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1682899200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,20]],"date-time":"2023-03-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1679270400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Indian Heart Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.004","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,22]],"date-time":"2023-03-22T21:31:44Z","timestamp":1679520704000},"page":"185-189","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Prevalence, awareness, treatment, control and correlates of prevalence and control of hypertension among older adults in Kerala: A mixed methods study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"75","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9043-0263","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Karthika","family":"Maniyara","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9358-9712","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Prakash Babu","family":"Kodali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kavumpurathu Raman","family":"Thankappan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"10304","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.004_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"957","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(21)01330-1","article-title":"Worldwide trends in hypertension prevalence and progress in treatment and control from 1990 to 2019: a pooled analysis of 1201 population-representative studies with 104 million participants","volume":"398","year":"2021","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.004_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1038\/s41371-018-0117-3","article-title":"CV. Emerging trends in hypertension epidemiology in India","volume":"33","author":"Gupta","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hum Hypertens"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.004_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2019.09.012","article-title":"Prevalence of hypertension among Indian adults: results from the great India blood pressure survey","volume":"71","author":"Ramakrishnan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Indian Heart J"},{"issue":"Suppl 3","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.004_bib4","first-page":"S29","article-title":"Hypertension and cognitive health among older adults in India","volume":"68","author":"Farron","year":"2020","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Geriatr Soc"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.004_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1310","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-022-13664-1","article-title":"Decomposing the rural-urban gap in the prevalence of undiagnosed, untreated and under-treated hypertension among older adults in India","volume":"22","author":"Boro","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMC Publ Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.004_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2021.766458","article-title":"Diagnosis and treatment of hypertension among people aged 45 Years and over in India: a Sub-national analysis of the variation in performance of Indian states","volume":"9","author":"Bhatia","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Public Health"},{"issue":"10111","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.004_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2437","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(17)32804-0","article-title":"Nations within a nation: variations in epidemiological transition across the states of India, 1990-2016 in the Global Burden of Disease Study","volume":"390","year":"2017","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.004_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1186\/s12872-016-0189-3","article-title":"Prevalence of coronary artery disease and its risk factors in Kerala, South India: a community-based cross-sectional study","volume":"16","author":"Krishnan","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Cardiovasc Disord"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.004_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2018-027880","article-title":"Prevalence of risk factors of non-communicable diseases in Kerala, India: results of a cross-sectional study","volume":"9","author":"Sarma","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.004_bib10","first-page":"9","article-title":"Prevalence, awareness, treatment and control of hypertension in an elderly community-based sample in Kerala, India","volume":"13","author":"Kalavathy","year":"2000","journal-title":"Natl Med J India"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.004_bib11","first-page":"490","article-title":"Prevalence, awareness, treatment and control of hypertension among the elderly in Bangladesh and India: a multicentre study","volume":"79","year":"2001","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.004_bib12","series-title":"Designing and Conducting Mixed Methods Research","author":"Creswell","year":"2018"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.004_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2018-025473","article-title":"A\u00a0cross-sectional study to assess prevalence and factors associated with mild cognitive impairment among older adults in an urban area of Kerala, South India","volume":"9","author":"Mohan","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.004_bib14","first-page":"98","article-title":"A\u00a0simplified general method for cluster-sample surveys of health in developing countries","volume":"44","author":"Bennett","year":"1991","journal-title":"World Health Stat Q"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.004_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1007\/s10488-013-0528-y","article-title":"Purposeful sampling for qualitative data collection and analysis in mixed method implementation research","volume":"42","author":"Palinkas","year":"2015","journal-title":"Adm Pol. Ment Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.004_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.4103\/ijpvm.IJPVM_321_19","article-title":"Qualitative methods in health care research","volume":"12","author":"Renjith","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int J Prev Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.004_bib17","series-title":"Longitudinal Ageing Study in India (LASI) Wave 1, 2017-18, India Report, International Institute for Population Sciences","year":"2020"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.004_bib18","author":"World Health Organization"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.004_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327957pspr0301_2","article-title":"How people explain behavior: a new theoretical framework","volume":"3","author":"Malle","year":"1999","journal-title":"Pers Soc Psychol Rev"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.004_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.2307\/3349613","article-title":"Societal and individual determinants of medical care utilization in the United States","volume":"51","author":"Andersen","year":"1973","journal-title":"Milbank Meml Fund Q - Health & Soc"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.004_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1206","DOI":"10.1161\/01.HYP.0000107251.49515.c2","volume":"42","author":"Chobanian","year":"2003","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.004_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1191\/1478088706qp063oa","article-title":"Using thematic analysis in psychology","volume":"3","author":"Braun","year":"2006","journal-title":"Qual Res Psychol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.004_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1049","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-020-09165-8","article-title":"Prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension in older people: results from the population-based KORA-age 1 study","volume":"20","author":"Muli","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMC Publ Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.004_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1003855","article-title":"Hypertension awareness, treatment, and control and their association with healthcare access in the middle-aged and older Indian population: a nationwide cohort study","volume":"19","author":"Lee","year":"2022","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.004_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fcvm.2022.765442","article-title":"Prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension in young adults (20-39 Years) in Kerala, South India","volume":"9","author":"Geevar","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Cardiovasc Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.004_bib26","article-title":"Hypertension treatment cascade in India: results from national noncommunicable disease monitoring survey","author":"Amarchand","year":"2022","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hum Hypertens"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.004_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2020.03.008","article-title":"Frequency and predictors of compliance among patients taking antihypertensive medicines","volume":"72","author":"Mutneja","year":"2020","journal-title":"Indian Heart J"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.004_bib28","first-page":"173","article-title":"Physical activity reduced hypertension in the elderly and cost-effective","volume":"30","author":"Gandasentana","year":"2011","journal-title":"Univ Med"},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.004_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1268","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2014-094015","article-title":"Older people's perspectives on participation in physical activity: a systematic review and thematic synthesis of qualitative literature","volume":"49","author":"Franco","year":"2015","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.004_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0183966","article-title":"Pattern and severity of multimorbidity among patients attending primary care settings in Odisha, India","volume":"12","author":"Pati","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.004_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-019-6735-z","article-title":"Designing a comprehensive Non-Communicable Diseases (NCD) programme for hypertension and diabetes at primary health care level: evidence and experience from urban Karnataka, South India","volume":"19","author":"Jayanna","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMC Publ Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.004_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2010.02.033","article-title":"Impact of alcohol on coronary heart disease in Indian men","volume":"210","author":"Roy","year":"2010","journal-title":"Atherosclerosis"},{"issue":"10199","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.004_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(19)31293-0","article-title":"Blood pressure control: a challenge to global health systems","volume":"394","author":"Chow","year":"2019","journal-title":"Lancet"}],"container-title":["Indian Heart Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0019483223000445?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0019483223000445?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,17]],"date-time":"2025-09-17T03:56:13Z","timestamp":1758081373000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0019483223000445"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,5]]},"references-count":33,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S0019483223000445"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.004","relation":{},"ISSN":["0019-4832"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0019-4832","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Prevalence, awareness, treatment, control and correlates of prevalence and control of hypertension among older adults in Kerala: A mixed methods study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Indian Heart Journal","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.004","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 Cardiological Society of India. Published by Elsevier, a division of RELX India, Pvt. Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}