{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T13:15:02Z","timestamp":1790082902695,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,1]],"date-time":"2023-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1682899200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,1]],"date-time":"2023-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1682899200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,29]],"date-time":"2023-03-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1680048000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Indian Heart Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.008","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,30]],"date-time":"2023-03-30T17:50:03Z","timestamp":1680198603000},"page":"197-202","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Prevalence and predictors of lower extremity atherosclerotic disease amongst high-risk patients using ankle brachial index"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"75","author":[{"given":"Bishav","family":"Mohan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gautam","family":"Singal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adesh Kumar","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bhupinder","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ankur","family":"Singla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Juniali","family":"Hatwal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aditya","family":"Uppal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rohit","family":"Tandon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gurbhej","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abhishek","family":"Goyal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shibba Takkar","family":"Chhabra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Naved","family":"Aslam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ambuj","family":"Roy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gurpreet Singh","family":"Wander","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7606-5826","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Akash","family":"Batta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.008_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e171","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0000000000001005","article-title":"Lower extremity peripheral artery disease: contemporary epidemiology, management gaps, and future directions: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association","volume":"144","author":"Criqui","year":"2021","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"9901","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.008_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1329","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(13)61249-0","article-title":"Comparison of global estimates of prevalence and risk factors for peripheral artery disease in 2000 and 2010: a systematic review and analysis","volume":"382","author":"Fowkes","year":"2013","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"25","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.008_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2982","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.11.010","article-title":"Global burden of cardiovascular diseases and risk factors, 1990\u20132019: update from the GBD 2019 study","volume":"76","author":"Roth","year":"2020","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.008_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1642","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2015.07.065","article-title":"The natural history of untreated severe or critical limb ischemia","volume":"62","author":"Steffen","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.008_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1041","DOI":"10.3390\/life12071041","article-title":"Epidemiology of peripheral artery disease: narrative review","volume":"12","author":"Horv\u00e1th","year":"2022","journal-title":"Life"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.008_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"913","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(16)30073-4","article-title":"Global burden of stroke and risk factors in 188 countries, during 1990\u20132013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013","volume":"15","author":"Feigin","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.008_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tcm.2020.06.005","article-title":"Premature atherosclerotic peripheral artery disease: an underrecognized and undertreated disorder with a rising global prevalence","volume":"31","author":"Mehta","year":"2021","journal-title":"Trends Cardiovasc Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.008_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2021.12.010","article-title":"Angiographic profile and outcomes in persistent non-valvular atrial fibrillation: a study from tertiary care center in North India","volume":"74","author":"Sharma","year":"2022","journal-title":"Indian Heart J"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.008_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12933-016-0446-x","article-title":"Presentations of major peripheral arterial disease and risk of major outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes: results from the ADVANCE-ON study","volume":"15","author":"Mohammedi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Diabetol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.008_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"686","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2014.03.290","article-title":"Epidemiology of peripheral arterial disease and critical limb ischemia in an insured national population","volume":"60","author":"Nehler","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.008_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2890","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0b013e318276fbcb","article-title":"Measurement and interpretation of the ankle-brachial index: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association","volume":"126","author":"Aboyans","year":"2012","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.008_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1317","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.286.11.1317","article-title":"Peripheral arterial disease detection, awareness, and treatment in primary care","volume":"286","author":"Hirsch","year":"2001","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.008_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1211","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.120.045627","article-title":"The big MAC attack on peripheral artery disease","volume":"141","author":"Pradhan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.008_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2021-055501","article-title":"Prevalence and risk factors of lower extremity disease in high risk groups in Malawi: a stratified cross-sectional study","volume":"12","author":"Kasenda","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"suppl 2","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.008_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/heartjnl-2012-302920u.2","article-title":"Prevalence of peripheral arterial diseases in patient with coronary artery diseases of Indian origin","volume":"98","author":"Saran","year":"2012","journal-title":"Heart"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.008_bib16","first-page":"28","article-title":"Prevalence of peripheral arterial disease in type 2 diabetes mellitus and its correlation with coronary artery disease and its risk factors","volume":"60","author":"Agarwal","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Assoc Phys India"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.008_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"808","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2017.11.001","article-title":"Prevalence of peripheral artery disease and risk factors in the elderly: a community based cross-sectional study from northern Kerala, India","volume":"70","author":"Krishnan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Indian Heart J"},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.008_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1861","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehl114","article-title":"Ankle-brachial index and extent of atherothrombosis in 8891 patients with or at risk of vascular disease: results of the international AGATHA study","volume":"27","author":"Fowkes","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.008_bib19","article-title":"Peripheral Artery Disease: a comprehensive updated review","author":"Rimamskep","year":"2021","journal-title":"Curr Probl Cardiol. Published online"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.008_bib20","first-page":"1","article-title":"Update on the pathophysiology and medical treatment of peripheral artery disease","author":"Golledge","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nat Rev Cardiol. Published online"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.008_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"961","DOI":"10.1067\/mhj.2002.122871","article-title":"Prevalence and clinical correlates of peripheral arterial disease in the Framingham Offspring Study","volume":"143","author":"Murabito","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.008_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s11886-019-1129-5","article-title":"Dyslipidemia profiles in patients with peripheral artery disease","volume":"21","author":"Aday","year":"2019","journal-title":"Curr Cardiol Rep"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.008_bib23","first-page":"1","article-title":"Association between cholesterol efflux capacity and peripheral artery disease in coronary heart disease patients with and without type 2 diabetes: from the CORDIOPREV study","volume":"20","author":"Yubero-Serrano","year":"2021","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Diabetol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.008_bib24","article-title":"Association of heart failure with outcomes among patients with peripheral artery disease: insights from EUCLID","volume":"10","author":"Samsky","year":"2021","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Heart Assoc"}],"container-title":["Indian Heart Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0019483223000482?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0019483223000482?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,17]],"date-time":"2025-09-17T03:56:17Z","timestamp":1758081377000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0019483223000482"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,5]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S0019483223000482"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.008","relation":{},"ISSN":["0019-4832"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0019-4832","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Prevalence and predictors of lower extremity atherosclerotic disease amongst high-risk patients using ankle brachial index","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Indian Heart Journal","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ihj.2023.03.008","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 Cardiological Society of India. Published by Elsevier, a division of RELX India, Pvt. Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}