{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T18:06:11Z","timestamp":1790791571153,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,4,1]],"date-time":"2009-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1238544000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2008.06.033","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,9,14]],"date-time":"2008-09-14T09:56:13Z","timestamp":1221386173000},"page":"297-300","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":37,"title":["Pericarditis caused by anaerobic bacteria"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"33","author":[{"given":"Itzhak","family":"Brook","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2008.06.033_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1271","DOI":"10.1016\/S1286-4579(02)01656-8","article-title":"Anaerobic infections in children","volume":"4","author":"Brook","year":"2002","journal-title":"Microbes Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2008.06.033_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"895","DOI":"10.1086\/512197","article-title":"Reemergence of anaerobic bacteremia","volume":"44","author":"Lassmann","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2008.06.033_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.2165\/00129784-200505020-00004","article-title":"Bacterial pericarditis: diagnosis and management","volume":"5","author":"Pankuweit","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Cardiovasc Drugs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2008.06.033_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1097\/00005792-196105000-00001","article-title":"Purulent pericarditis: review of literature and report of eleven cases","volume":"40","author":"Boyle","year":"1961","journal-title":"Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2008.06.033_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"923","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.134.5.923","article-title":"Purulent pericarditis in the antibiotic era","volume":"134","author":"Gould","year":"1974","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2008.06.033_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(75)90323-X","article-title":"Clinical, microbiologic and therapeutic aspects of purulent pericarditis","volume":"59","author":"Rubin","year":"1975","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2008.06.033_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"666","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(77)90150-4","article-title":"The changed spectrum of purulent pericarditis: an 86 year autopsy experience in 200 patients","volume":"63","author":"Klacsmann","year":"1977","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2008.06.033_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1536\/ihj.32.315","article-title":"Acute pericarditis: etiology, treatment and prognosis. A study of 115 patients","volume":"32","author":"Ilan","year":"1991","journal-title":"Jpn Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2008.06.033_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1016\/S0733-8651(18)30333-3","article-title":"A systematic diagnostic approach to primary acute pericardial disease. The Barcelona experience","volume":"8","author":"Soler-Soler","year":"1990","journal-title":"Cardiol Clin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2008.06.033_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(61)90418-0","article-title":"Pericarditis: a 10-year survey","volume":"7","author":"Connolly","year":"1961","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2008.06.033_bib11","first-page":"1518","article-title":"An unusual presentation of colon cancer: purulent pericarditis and cardiac tamponade due to Bacteroides fragilis","volume":"90","author":"Lam","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2008.06.033_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.17.2.349-351.1983","article-title":"Fusobacterium nucleatum pericarditis","volume":"17","author":"Truant","year":"1983","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2008.06.033_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"476","DOI":"10.1097\/00007611-198504000-00029","article-title":"Dissecting retropharyngeal abscess due to Fusobacterium necrophorum in an adult","volume":"78","author":"Mukau","year":"1985","journal-title":"South Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2008.06.033_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.43.4.341","article-title":"Pericarditis due to Bacteroides melaninogenicus secondary to a teratoma","volume":"43","author":"Rasmussen","year":"1988","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2008.06.033_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.2169\/internalmedicine.38.355","article-title":"Localized pericarditis with calcifications mimicking a pericardial tumor","volume":"38","author":"Iseki","year":"1999","journal-title":"Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2008.06.033_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2377","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.28.10.2377-2378.1990","article-title":"Clostridium septicum as a cause of pericarditis and mycotic aneurysm","volume":"28","author":"Brahan","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2008.06.033_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01708977","article-title":"Gas gangrene and purulent pericarditis during Clostridium septicemia revealing a cecal carcinoma","volume":"20","author":"Fran\u00e7ois","year":"1994","journal-title":"Intens Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2008.06.033_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/20.1.202","article-title":"Purulent pericarditis due to Clostridium septicum associated with carcinoma of the colon","volume":"20","author":"Pigrau","year":"1995","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2008.06.033_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"771","DOI":"10.1097\/01.TA.0000088859.47719.C8","article-title":"Clostridium difficile pericarditis complicating pseudomembranous colitis in a trauma patient","volume":"55","author":"Koehler","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2008.06.033_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/13.1.120","article-title":"Pericardial actinomycosis: case report and review","volume":"13","author":"Fife","year":"1991","journal-title":"Rev Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2008.06.033_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"879","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1445-5994.1991.tb01412.x","article-title":"Pulmonary actinomycosis complicated by effusive constrictive pericarditis","volume":"21","author":"O'Sullivan","year":"1991","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2008.06.033_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1016\/0163-4453(92)93633-2","article-title":"Pericarditis, pneumonia and brain abscess due to a combined Actinomyces\u2013Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans infection","volume":"25","author":"Zijlstra","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2008.06.033_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1016\/S0300-2977(97)00032-6","article-title":"A rare case of disseminated actinomycosis caused by Actinomyces meyeri","volume":"51","author":"van Mook","year":"1997","journal-title":"Neth J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2008.06.033_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.2169\/internalmedicine.41.319","article-title":"Pulmonary actinomycosis followed by pericarditis and intractable pleuritis","volume":"41","author":"Shinagawa","year":"2002","journal-title":"Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2008.06.033_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1097\/01.crd.0000148846.97618.aa","article-title":"A rare case of Actinomyces israelii presenting as pericarditis in a 75-year-old man","volume":"13","author":"Makaryus","year":"2005","journal-title":"Cardiol Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2008.06.033_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/19.3.435","article-title":"Anaerobic pericarditis: case report and review","volume":"19","author":"Skiest","year":"1994","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2008.06.033_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1857","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.156.16.1857","article-title":"Microbiology of acute purulent pericarditis. A 12-year experience in a military hospital","volume":"156","author":"Brook","year":"1996","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2008.06.033_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"903","DOI":"10.3949\/ccjm.67.12.903","article-title":"A review of pericardial diseases: clinical ECG and hemodynamic features and management","volume":"67","author":"Aikat","year":"2000","journal-title":"Clev Clin J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2008.06.033_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"743","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(73)90061-2","article-title":"Purulent pneumococcal pericarditis A continuing problem in the antibiotic era","volume":"54","author":"Kaufman","year":"1973","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2008.06.033_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1136\/heart.86.3.343","article-title":"Differential diagnosis of restrictive cardiomyopathy and constrictive pericarditis","volume":"86","author":"Hancock","year":"2001","journal-title":"Heart"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2008.06.033_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1016\/S0033-0620(73)80004-0","article-title":"Infectious pericarditis","volume":"16","author":"Fowler","year":"1973","journal-title":"Prog Cardiovasc Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2008.06.033_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"991","DOI":"10.1586\/14787210.5.6.991","article-title":"Treatment of anaerobic infection","volume":"5","author":"Brook","year":"2007","journal-title":"Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2008.06.033_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(93)90262-N","article-title":"Etiology of large pericardial effusions","volume":"95","author":"Corey","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am J Med"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0924857908003117?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0924857908003117?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,19]],"date-time":"2023-05-19T23:23:00Z","timestamp":1684538580000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0924857908003117"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,4]]},"references-count":33,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,4]]}},"alternative-id":["S0924857908003117"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2008.06.033","relation":{},"ISSN":["0924-8579"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0924-8579","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,4]]}}}