{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,29]],"date-time":"2026-01-29T02:14:29Z","timestamp":1769652869694,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769904000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769904000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769904000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769904000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769904000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769904000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769904000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004772","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Ningxia Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2023AAC02034"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023AAC02034"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004772","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["82360684"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["82360684"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100016692","name":"Key Research and Development Program of Ningxia","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2022BSB03086"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022BSB03086"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100016692","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100016692","name":"Key Research and Development Program of Ningxia","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2023BEG02014"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023BEG02014"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100016692","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Biological Macromolecules"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,16]],"date-time":"2026-01-16T16:58:24Z","timestamp":1768582704000},"page":"150347","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"P2","title":["Core-shell covalent organic framework immobilized \u03b2-lactamase for continuous and eco-friendly degradation of antibiotics in wastewater"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"342","author":[{"given":"Keshuai","family":"Liu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shuxian","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lingling","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xiaoxuan","family":"Fan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xiaofei","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wangyan","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rui","family":"Mai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xiaoli","family":"Guo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xueqin","family":"Ma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Guoning","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2019.05.074","article-title":"A conceptual framework for the environmental surveillance of antibiotics and antibiotic resistance","volume":"130","author":"Huijbers","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0010","article-title":"Multidrug-resistant high-risk clonal Escherichia coli lineages occur along an antibiotic residue gradient in the Baltic Sea, npj clean","volume":"7","author":"L\u00fcbcke","year":"2024","journal-title":"Water"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0015","article-title":"Nitrosamines crisis in pharmaceuticals \u2212 insights on toxicological implications, root causes and risk assessment: a systematic review","volume":"14","author":"Vikram","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Pharm. Anal."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s11270-023-06695-w","article-title":"Environmental antibiotic resistance: recent trends, scope, and relevance","volume":"234","author":"Sharda","year":"2023","journal-title":"Water Air Soil Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17937","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.4c06752","article-title":"Photocatalysis inhibits the emergence of multidrug-resistant Bacteria in an antibiotic-resistant bacterial community in aquatic environments","volume":"58","author":"An","year":"2024","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0030","article-title":"The spread of antibiotic resistance to humans and potential protection strategies","volume":"254","author":"Ding","year":"2023","journal-title":"Ecol. Toxicol. Environ. Saf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2023.122902","article-title":"Effect of booster disinfection on the prevalence of microbial antibiotic resistance and bacterial community in a simulated drinking water distribution system","volume":"341","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jwpe.2023.103535","article-title":"Insight into recent advances on nanotechnology-mediated removal of antibiotic resistant bacteria and genes","volume":"52","author":"Dey","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Water Process Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2019.125032","article-title":"Association between antibiotic residues, antibiotic resistant bacteria and antibiotic resistance genes in anthropogenic wastewater \u2013 An evaluation of clinical influences","volume":"241","author":"Voigt","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-publhealth-040218-043954","article-title":"External societal costs of antimicrobial resistance in humans attributable to antimicrobial use in livestock","volume":"41","author":"Innes","year":"2020","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2024.136800","article-title":"Cerium-based nanohydrolase for fast catalytic hydrolysis of \u03b2-lactam antibiotics in wastewater effluents","volume":"484","author":"Fan","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2020.113449","article-title":"The investigation of antibiotic residues, antibiotic resistance genes and antibiotic-resistant organisms in a drinking water reservoir system in Germany","volume":"224","author":"Voigt","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Hyg. Environ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2018.08.075","article-title":"Veterinary pharmaceutical residues from natural water to tap water: sales, occurrence and fate","volume":"361","author":"Charuaud","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1071\/EN19115","article-title":"Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry as a fast and simple method for the determination of several antibiotics in different aqueous matrices","volume":"17","author":"Voigt","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2007.07.016","article-title":"Determination of penicillin G and its degradation products in a penicillin production wastewater treatment plant and the receiving river","volume":"42","author":"Li","year":"2008","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jwpe.2023.103907","article-title":"Drinking water sources as hotspots of antibiotic-resistant bacteria (ARB) and antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs): occurrence, spread, and mitigation strategies","volume":"53","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Water Process Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.145152","article-title":"Effect of earthworms in reduction and fate of antibiotic resistant bacteria (ARB) and antibiotic resistant genes (ARGs) during clinical laboratory wastewater treatment by vermifiltration","volume":"773","author":"Arora","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpha.2023.11.007","article-title":"Eco-friendly high-throughput screening of cephalosporins impurities: utilizing 2D-carbon microfiber fractionation system combined with quadrupole time of flight high-resolution mass spectrometer","volume":"14","author":"Yang","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Pharm. Anal."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2021.130966","article-title":"Evaluating the application of antibiotic treatment using algae-algae\/activated sludge system","volume":"282","author":"Xiao","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.156594","article-title":"Temporal dynamics of antibiotic resistant bacteria and antibiotic resistance genes in activated sludge upon exposure to starvation","volume":"840","author":"Tang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.162139","article-title":"Quantification and antibiotic resistance risk assessment of chlorination-residual viable\/VBNC Escherichia coli and Enterococcus in on-site hospital wastewater treatment system","volume":"872","author":"Jiang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1054","DOI":"10.2174\/1385272821666170103162813","article-title":"Advanced oxidation processes for antibiotics removal: a review","volume":"21","author":"Lofrano","year":"2017","journal-title":"Curr. Org. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.seppur.2022.120862","article-title":"Rational design of Spirulina residue-derived graphene oxide as an efficient metal-free catalyst for sulfathiazole removal","volume":"290","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sep. Purif. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1252","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpha.2023.08.020","article-title":"Biosensors for waterborne virus detection: challenges and strategies","volume":"13","author":"Song","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Pharm. Anal."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0125","article-title":"Construction of a continuous packed bed laccase reactor for the elimination of tetracyclines in seawater","volume":"12","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Environ. Chem. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"536","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jes.2024.07.023","article-title":"Synergistic removal of tetracycline in water with highly stable lac immobilized on magnetic metal-organic framework","volume":"154","author":"Shen","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Environ. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jece.2018.03.006","article-title":"Effect of \u03b2 -lactamases associated to the resistance of \u03b2 -lactam antibiotics on the treatment of wastewater","volume":"8","author":"Rodr\u00edguez","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Environ. Chem. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2203","DOI":"10.1007\/s13762-017-1596-4","article-title":"Immobilized \u03b2-lactamase on Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles for degradation of \u03b2-lactam antibiotics in wastewater","volume":"15","author":"Gao","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jwpe.2025.107212","article-title":"Highly effective antibiotic mineralization via laccase-immobilized nanocomposite beads coupled with fungal phycoremediation","volume":"71","author":"Kyomuhimbo","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Water Process Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2023.117023","article-title":"Immobilization of purified enzyme EreB in metalorganic framework (MOF) mesopores for erythromycin degradation","volume":"237","author":"Ni","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"688","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2022.03.151","article-title":"Chemical amination of immobilized enzymes for enzyme coimmobilization: reuse of the most stable immobilized and modified enzyme","volume":"208","author":"Carballares","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Biol. Macromol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2024.158054","article-title":"Covalent immobilization: a review from an enzyme perspective","volume":"503","author":"Prabhakar","year":"2025","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2024.153583","article-title":"In-situ honeycomb spheres for enhanced enzyme immobilization and stability","volume":"495","author":"Jiang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0170","article-title":"Multifunctional elastomeric composites based on 3D graphene porous materials","volume":"4","author":"Ding","year":"2023","journal-title":"Exploration"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/advs.202500345","article-title":"Design, synthesis, and application of immobilized enzymes on artificial porous materials","volume":"12","author":"Ran","year":"2025","journal-title":"Adv. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0180","article-title":"Composite materials based on covalent organic frameworks for multiple advanced applications","volume":"3","author":"Chen","year":"2023","journal-title":"Exploration"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ccr.2022.214414","article-title":"Recent advances in enzyme immobilization based on novel porous framework materials and its applications in biosensing","volume":"459","author":"Feng","year":"2022","journal-title":"Coord. Chem. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0190","article-title":"Tuning pore heterogeneity in covalent organic frameworks for enhanced enzyme accessibility and resistance against denaturants","volume":"31","author":"Sun","year":"2019","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2022.141058","article-title":"De novo synthesis of enzyme-embedded covalent organic frameworks (COFs) using deep eutectic solvent: pushing the COF limits","volume":"456","author":"Talekar","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trac.2023.117211","article-title":"Overview of sixteen green analytical chemistry metrics for evaluation of the greenness of analytical methods, TrAC","volume":"166","author":"Shi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Trends Anal. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"645","DOI":"10.1007\/s00604-025-07529-8","article-title":"Simultaneous determination and degradation of aflatoxin B1 using a covalent-organic framework initiated hydrogel and aptamer-based colorimetric sensing platform","volume":"192","author":"Gong","year":"2025","journal-title":"Microchim. Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2022.03.014","article-title":"Zinc oxide nanoparticles-impregnated chitosan surfaces for covalent immobilization of trypsin: stability & kinetic studies","volume":"207","author":"Aggarwal","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Biol. Macromol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0215","article-title":"Covalent organic framework in-situ immobilized laccase for the covalent polymerization removal of sulfamethoxazole in the presence of natural phenols: prominent enzyme stability and activity","volume":"462","author":"Xu","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13408","DOI":"10.1039\/C5CC05136C","article-title":"Facile synthesis of multiple enzyme-containing metal-organic frameworks in a biomolecule-friendly environment","volume":"51","author":"Wu","year":"2015","journal-title":"Chem. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.202208744","article-title":"Green and scalable fabrication of high-performance biocatalysts using covalent organic frameworks as enzyme carriers","volume":"61","author":"Zheng","year":"2022","journal-title":"Angew. Chem. Int. Ed."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lwt.2022.113494","article-title":"Thermostable chitosan-L-Asparaginase conjugate from aspergillus fumigatus is a novel structurally stable composite for abolishing acrylamide formation in French fried potatoes","volume":"162","author":"Yassin","year":"2022","journal-title":"Lwt"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4792","DOI":"10.1039\/C9GC02126D","article-title":"Confinement of Br\u00f8nsted acidic ionic liquids into covalent organic frameworks as a catalyst for dehydrative formation of isosorbide from sorbitol","volume":"21","author":"Du","year":"2019","journal-title":"Green Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0240","article-title":"Anchored quaternary ammonium salts adsorbed on polyurethane film surfaces","volume":"138","author":"Mathew","year":"2020","journal-title":"Prog. Org. Coat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2022.129525","article-title":"Gentle one-step co-precipitation to synthesize bimetallic CoCu-MOF immobilized laccase for boosting enzyme stability and Congo red removal","volume":"438","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6556","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.iecr.0c00373","article-title":"Enhanced low-temperature activity of toluene oxidation over the rod-like MnO2\/LaMnO3 perovskites with alkaline hydrothermal and acid-etching treatment","volume":"59","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ind. Eng. Chem. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2025.178432","article-title":"Degradation mechanism of PGNa by the immobilized degrading enzymes from magnetic fermentation residue biochar","volume":"963","author":"Zhang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2024.133485","article-title":"Biodegradation of penicillin G sodium by Sphingobacterium sp. SQW1: performance, degradation mechanism, and key enzymes","volume":"468","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2025.138856","article-title":"Sustainable biodegradation of antibiotic residues in aqueous environment using OXA-48 \u03b2-lactamase encapsulated in spherical mesoporous covalent organic frameworks","volume":"495","author":"Jiang","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."}],"container-title":["International Journal of Biological Macromolecules"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0141813026002734?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0141813026002734?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,28]],"date-time":"2026-01-28T14:24:46Z","timestamp":1769610286000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0141813026002734"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]},"references-count":53,"alternative-id":["S0141813026002734"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347","relation":{},"ISSN":["0141-8130"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0141-8130","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Core-shell covalent organic framework immobilized \u03b2-lactamase for continuous and eco-friendly degradation of antibiotics in wastewater","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"International Journal of Biological Macromolecules","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2026.150347","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Elsevier B.V. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"150347"}}