{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,12]],"date-time":"2026-03-12T06:46:28Z","timestamp":1773297988861,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,4,1]],"date-time":"2005-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1112313600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Cardiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.01.014","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,3,11]],"date-time":"2005-03-11T16:20:28Z","timestamp":1110558028000},"page":"155-161","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Prospective cohort study of hostility and the risk of cardiovascular disease mortality"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"100","author":[{"given":"Paul G.","family":"Surtees","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nicholas W.J.","family":"Wainwright","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Robert","family":"Luben","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nicholas E.","family":"Day","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kay-Tee","family":"Khaw","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.01.014_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"852","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.17.5.852","article-title":"Changes in serum cholesterol and blood clotting time in men subject to cyclic variation of occupational stress","volume":"17","author":"Friedman","year":"1958","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.01.014_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1286","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1959.03000290012005","article-title":"Association of specific overt behavior pattern with blood and cardiovascular findings. Blood cholesterol level, blood clotting time, incidence of arcus senilis, and clinical coronary artery disease","volume":"169","author":"Friedman","year":"1959","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.01.014_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"872","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1975.03260080034016","article-title":"Coronary heart disease in The Western Collaborative Group Study: final follow-up experience of 8 1\/2 years","volume":"233","author":"Rosenman","year":"1975","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.01.014_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a112873","article-title":"The relationship of psychosocial factors to coronary heart disease in the Framingham Study: III. Eight-year incidence of coronary heart disease","volume":"111","author":"Haynes","year":"1980","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.01.014_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1199","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.63.6.1199","article-title":"Coronary-prone behavior and coronary heart disease: a critical review","volume":"63","author":"Review Panel","year":"1981","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.01.014_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a114135","article-title":"The MRFIT behavior pattern study: 2. Type-A behavior and incidence of coronary heart disease","volume":"122","author":"Shekelle","year":"1985","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.01.014_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"923","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a114347","article-title":"Type A behavior pattern and coronary disease risk. Update and critical evaluation","volume":"123","author":"Matthews","year":"1986","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.01.014_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a114823","article-title":"Coronary heart disease mortality in the Western Collaborative Group Study\u2014follow-up experience of 22 years","volume":"127","author":"Ragland","year":"1988","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.01.014_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a117663","article-title":"Hostility, incidence of acute myocardial infarction, and mortality in a sample of older Danish men and women","volume":"142","author":"Barefoot","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.01.014_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2090","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.94.9.2090","article-title":"A prospective study of anger and coronary heart disease. The Normative Aging Study","volume":"94","author":"Kawachi","year":"1996","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.01.014_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a009245","article-title":"Hostility and increased risk of mortality and acute myocardial infarction: The mediating role of behavioral risk factors","volume":"146","author":"Everson","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.01.014_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.98.5.405","article-title":"Prospective study of a self-report Type A scale and risk of coronary heart disease\u2014Test of the MMPI-2 Type A scale","volume":"98","author":"Kawachi","year":"1998","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.01.014_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000105766.33142.13","article-title":"Hostile behaviors predict cardiovascular mortality among men enrolled in the Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial","volume":"109","author":"Matthews","year":"2004","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.01.014_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-5273(01)00441-7","article-title":"Meta-analyses of prospective studies on coronary heart disease, Type A personality, and hostility","volume":"79","author":"Myrtek","year":"2001","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.01.014_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2002-35401","article-title":"Systematic review of prospective cohort studies of psychosocial factors in the etiology and prognosis of coronary heart disease","volume":"2","author":"Kuper","year":"2002","journal-title":"Semin Vasc Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.01.014_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1097\/00006842-198305000-00003","article-title":"Hostility, risk of coronary disease, and mortality","volume":"45","author":"Shekelle","year":"1983","journal-title":"Psychosom Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.01.014_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1097\/00006842-198807000-00002","article-title":"Hostility as a risk factor for mortality and ischemic heart disease in men","volume":"50","author":"Koskenvuo","year":"1988","journal-title":"Psychosom Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.01.014_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(96)03141-8","article-title":"Submissiveness and protection from coronary heart disease in the general population: Edinburgh Artery Study","volume":"350","author":"Whiteman","year":"1997","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.01.014_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.5694\/j.1326-5377.2003.tb05193.x","article-title":"\u201cStress\u201d and coronary heart disease: psychosocial risk factors National Heart Foundation of Australia position statement update","volume":"178","author":"Bunker","year":"2003","journal-title":"Med J Aust"},{"issue":"Supplement 1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.01.014_bib20","first-page":"95","article-title":"EPIC-Norfolk: study design and characteristics of the cohort","volume":"80","author":"Day","year":"1999","journal-title":"Br J Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.01.014_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"657","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(00)04128-3","article-title":"Relation between plasma ascorbic acid and mortality in men and women in EPIC-Norfolk prospective study: a prospective population study","volume":"357","author":"Khaw","year":"2001","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.01.014_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.183.4.299","article-title":"Functional health status, chronic medical conditions and disorders of mood","volume":"183","author":"Surtees","year":"2003","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.01.014_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1016\/0191-8869(95)00061-A","article-title":"The Personality Deviance Scales: their development, associations, factor structure and restructuring","volume":"19","author":"Deary","year":"1995","journal-title":"Personal Individ Differ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.01.014_bib24","series-title":"Personality Deviance Scales","author":"Bedford","year":"1978"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.01.014_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1016\/S0191-8869(02)00201-5","article-title":"The Personality Deviance Scales (PDS): cross-validation, item analyses and scale development","volume":"35","author":"Bedford","year":"2003","journal-title":"Personal Individ Differ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.01.014_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/20.2.384","article-title":"Edinburgh Artery Study\u2014prevalence of asymptomatic and symptomatic peripheral arterial disease in the general population","volume":"20","author":"Fowkes","year":"1991","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.01.014_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1467","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.97.15.1467","article-title":"Blood viscosity and elevated carotid intima media thickness in men and women\u2014The Edinburgh Artery Study","volume":"97","author":"Lee","year":"1998","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.01.014_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"703","DOI":"10.1097\/00006842-200009000-00015","article-title":"Personality and social predictors of atherosclerotic progression: Edinburgh Artery Study","volume":"62","author":"Whiteman","year":"2000","journal-title":"Psychosom Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.01.014_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1016\/S0191-8869(00)00134-3","article-title":"The five-factor model (NEO-FFI) and The Personality Deviance Scales-Revised (PDS-R): going around in interpersonal circles","volume":"31","author":"Whiteman","year":"2001","journal-title":"Personal Individ Differ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.01.014_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"748","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ijo.0802636","article-title":"Obesity, confidant support and functional health: cross-sectional evidence from the EPIC-Norfolk cohort","volume":"28","author":"Surtees","year":"2004","journal-title":"Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.01.014_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.2003.012518","article-title":"Places, people, and their physical and mental functional health","volume":"58","author":"Wainwright","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Epidemiol Community Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.01.014_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"548","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.70.3.548","article-title":"Psychosocial influences on the development and course of coronary heart disease: current status and implications for research and practice","volume":"70","author":"Smith","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Consult Clin Psychol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.01.014_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1097\/00006842-199405000-00004","article-title":"Hostile personality and risks of peripheral arterial disease in the general population","volume":"56","author":"Deary","year":"1994","journal-title":"Psychosom Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.01.014_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1271","DOI":"10.1016\/S0191-8869(02)00347-1","article-title":"Inflammatory dispositions: a population-based study of the association between hostility and peripheral leukocyte counts","volume":"35","author":"Surtees","year":"2003","journal-title":"Personal Individ Differ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.01.014_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1016\/0191-8869(89)90206-7","article-title":"Construct validity and sex differences in Cook\u2013Medley hostility","volume":"10","author":"Greenglass","year":"1989","journal-title":"Personal Individ Differ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.01.014_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"414","DOI":"10.1037\/h0060667","article-title":"Proposed hostility and pharisaic virtue scales for the MMPI","volume":"38","author":"Cook","year":"1954","journal-title":"J Appl Psychol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.01.014_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2138","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.290.16.2138","article-title":"Psychosocial factors and risk of hypertension: the coronary artery risk development in young adults (CARDIA) study","volume":"290","author":"Yan","year":"2003","journal-title":"JAMA"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Cardiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0167527305002780?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0167527305002780?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,6]],"date-time":"2020-04-06T08:51:10Z","timestamp":1586163070000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0167527305002780"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2005,4]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,4]]}},"alternative-id":["S0167527305002780"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.01.014","relation":{},"ISSN":["0167-5273"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0167-5273","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2005,4]]}}}