{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]],"date-time":"2026-08-04T14:20:46Z","timestamp":1785853246493,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,3,1]],"date-time":"2006-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1141171200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Cardiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,1,24]],"date-time":"2006-01-24T14:14:55Z","timestamp":1138112095000},"page":"400-409","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":121,"title":["Assessment of coronary plaque collagen with polarization sensitive optical coherence tomography (PS-OCT)"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"107","author":[{"given":"Susanne D.","family":"Giattina","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brian K.","family":"Courtney","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul R.","family":"Herz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michelle","family":"Harman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sonya","family":"Shortkroff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Debra L.","family":"Stamper","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bin","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James G.","family":"Fujimoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark E.","family":"Brezinski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib1","first-page":"2015","article-title":"Clinical features of sudden obstruction of the coronary arteries","volume":"59","author":"Herrick","year":"1983","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"941","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(89)90953-7","article-title":"Influence of plaque configuration and stress distribution on fissuring of coronary atherosclerotic plaques","volume":"2","author":"Richardson","year":"1989","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.53.4.363","article-title":"Plaque fissuring \u2014 the cause of acute myocardial infarction, sudden ischemic death, and crescendo angina","volume":"53","author":"Davies","year":"1985","journal-title":"Br Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1097\/00001573-200109000-00006","article-title":"The thin-cap fibroatheroma: a type of vulnerable plaque: the major precursor lesion to acute coronary syndromes","volume":"16","author":"Kolodgie","year":"2001","journal-title":"Curr Opin Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.50.2.127","article-title":"Plaque rupture with severe pre-existing stenosis precipitating coronary thrombosis","volume":"50","author":"Falk","year":"1983","journal-title":"Br Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.40.2.153","article-title":"Coronary thrombosis in pathogenesis of acute myocardial infarction: histopathological study of coronary arteries in 108 necropsied cases using serial section","volume":"40","author":"Horie","year":"1978","journal-title":"Br Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1138","DOI":"10.1016\/0735-1097(91)90844-Y","article-title":"The severity of coronary atherosclerosis at sites of plaque rupture with occlusive thrombosis","volume":"17","author":"Qiao","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"804","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000025609.13806.31","article-title":"Multiple atherosclerotic plaque rupture in acute coronary syndrome: three-vessel intravascular ultrasound study","volume":"106","author":"Rioufol","year":"2002","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"915","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM200009283431303","article-title":"Multiple complex coronary plaques in patients with acute myocardial infarction","volume":"343","author":"Goldstein","year":"2000","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1276","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199705013361802","article-title":"Coronary risk factors and plaque morphology in men with coronary disease who died suddenly","volume":"336","author":"Burke","year":"1997","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1277","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(01)01137-8","article-title":"Increased local temperature in human coronary atherosclerotic plaques: an independent predictor of clinical outcome in patients undergoing a percutaneous coronary intervention","volume":"37","author":"Stefanadis","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"556","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.2003.016956","article-title":"Optical coherence tomographic elastography technique for measuring deformation and strain of atherosclerotic tissues","volume":"90","author":"Rogowska","year":"2004","journal-title":"Heart"},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2636","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000097067.96619.1F","article-title":"Characterizing vulnerable plaque features with intravascular elastography","volume":"108","author":"Schaar","year":"2003","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2844","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.91.11.2844","article-title":"Molecular bases of the acute coronary syndromes","volume":"91","author":"Libby","year":"1995","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib15","first-page":"1565","article-title":"Human monocyte derived macrophage collagen breakdown in fibrous caps of atherosclerotic plaques, potential role of matrix degrading metalloproteinases and implications for plaque rupture","volume":"92","author":"Shah","year":"1995","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9150(01)00509-3","article-title":"Molecular sieving and mass spectroscopy reveal enhanced collagen degradation in rabbit atheroma","volume":"159","author":"Chen","year":"2001","journal-title":"Atherosclerosis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.2001.tb03977.x","article-title":"Fibromuscular cap composition is important for the stability of established atherosclerotic plaques in mature WHHL rabbits treated with statin","volume":"947","author":"Shiomi","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ann N Y Acad Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1161\/01.RES.86.1.101","article-title":"Hypercholesterolia causes mechanical weakening of rabbit atheroma. Local collagen loss as a prerequisite of plaque rupture","volume":"86","author":"Rekhter","year":"2000","journal-title":"Circ Res"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"993","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.103.7.993","article-title":"Statins alter smooth muscle cell accumulation and collagen content in established atheroma of watanabe heritable hyperlipidemic rabbits","volume":"103","author":"Fukumoto","year":"2001","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1016\/0531-5565(79)90004-4","article-title":"Collagen, elastin, and desmosines in three layers of bovine aortas of different ages","volume":"14","author":"Bartos","year":"1979","journal-title":"Exp Gerontol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.1177\/000331978403501001","article-title":"Age dependent changes in collagen and elastin content in human aorta and pulmonary artery","volume":"35","author":"Hosoda","year":"1984","journal-title":"Angiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"585","DOI":"10.1161\/01.ATV.6.6.585","article-title":"Collagenous proteins of human blood vessels","volume":"6","author":"Mayne","year":"1986","journal-title":"Arteriosclerosis"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"494","DOI":"10.1161\/01.ATV.12.4.494","article-title":"Collagens in human atherosclerosis. Immunohistochemical analysis using collagen type-specific antibodies","volume":"12","author":"Katsuda","year":"1992","journal-title":"Arterioscler Thromb"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1097\/00041433-199610000-00012","article-title":"Macrophages and atherosclerotic plaque stability","volume":"7","author":"Libby","year":"1996","journal-title":"Curr Opin in Lipidol"},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8154","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.88.18.8154","article-title":"Localization of stromelysin gene expression in atherosclerotic plaques by in situ hybridization","volume":"88","author":"Henney","year":"1991","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2493","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI117619","article-title":"Increased expression of matrix metalloproteinases and matrix degrading activity in vulnerable regions of human atherosclerotic plaques","volume":"94","author":"Galis","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Clin Invest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"974","DOI":"10.1096\/fasebj.9.10.7615167","article-title":"Microscopic localization of active proteases by in situ zymography, detection of matrix metalloproteinase activity in vascular tissue","volume":"9","author":"Galis","year":"1995","journal-title":"FASEB J"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1070","DOI":"10.1161\/01.ATV.16.8.1070","article-title":"Circumferential stress and matrix metalloproteinase-1 in human coronary atherosclerosis","volume":"16","author":"Lee","year":"1996","journal-title":"Arterioscler Thomb Vasc Biol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1178","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1957169","article-title":"Optical coherence tomography","volume":"254","author":"Huang","year":"1991","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1206","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.93.6.1206","article-title":"Optical coherence tomography for optical biopsy: properties and demonstration of vascular pathology","volume":"93","author":"Brezinski","year":"1996","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.07.066","article-title":"Optical coherence tomography for identifying of unstable coronary plaque","volume":"107","author":"Brezinski","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Card"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"641","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9149(99)00825-5","article-title":"Assessment of coronary plaque with optical coherence tomography and high frequency ultrasound","volume":"85","author":"Patwari","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"604","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(01)01799-5","article-title":"Visualization of coronary atherosclerotic plaques in patients using optical coherence tomography: comparison with intravascular ultrasound","volume":"39","author":"Jang","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2037","DOI":"10.1126\/science.276.5321.2037","article-title":"In vivo endoscopic optical biopsy with optical coherence tomography","volume":"276","author":"Tearney","year":"1997","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib35","unstructured":"Lightlabimaging.com (Westford, Ma.)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"903","DOI":"10.1364\/JOSAB.9.000903","article-title":"Polarization sensitive low coherence reflectometer for birefringence characterization and ranging","volume":"9","author":"Hee","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Opt Soc Am B"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib37","first-page":"627","article-title":"High resolution imaging of normal and osteoarthritic cartilage with optical coherence tomography","volume":"26","author":"Herrmann","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib38","first-page":"1311","article-title":"Correlation of collagen organization with polarization sensitive imaging in cartilage: implications for osteoarthritis","volume":"28","author":"Drexler","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"R318","DOI":"10.1186\/ar1491","article-title":"High-resolution optical coherence tomography imaging of osteoarthritic cartilage during open knee surgery","volume":"7","author":"Li","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arthritis Res Ther"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-003-0430-4","article-title":"New technology for assessing microstructural components of tendons and ligaments","volume":"27","author":"Martin","year":"2003","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"934","DOI":"10.1364\/OL.22.000934","article-title":"Two-dimensional birefringence imaging in biological tissue by PS-OCT","volume":"22","author":"de Boer","year":"1997","journal-title":"Opt Lett"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib42","unstructured":"Pitris, C. Optical Coherence Tomography for the Detection of Early Neoplastic Changes, Doctoral Thesis. Massachusetts Institute of Technology; 1999."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1002\/path.1711480210","article-title":"A study on human osteosarcoma collagen by the histochemical picrosirius-polarization method","volume":"148","author":"Junqueira","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01002772","article-title":"Picrosirius staining plus polarization microscopy, a specific method for collagen detection","volume":"11","author":"Junqueira","year":"1979","journal-title":"Histochem J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00508652","article-title":"Polarized light microscopy in the study of the molecular structure of collagen and reticulin","volume":"85","author":"Wolman","year":"1986","journal-title":"Histochemistry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00266843","article-title":"Are the polarization colors of picrosirius red-stained collagen determined only by the diameter of the fibers?","volume":"93","author":"Dayan","year":"1989","journal-title":"Histochemistry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.1364\/JOSAA.22.000262","article-title":"Variables affecting polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography imaging examined through modeling of birefringent phantoms","volume":"22","author":"Liu","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Opt Soc Am A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa012295","article-title":"Widespread coronary inflammation in unstable angina","volume":"347","author":"Buffo","year":"2002","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib49","first-page":"41","article-title":"Abnormalities in myocardial metabolism in patients with unstable angina as assessed by positron emission tomography","volume":"2","author":"Araujo","year":"1988","journal-title":"Cardiovascular"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib50","first-page":"105","article-title":"Inflammation of the coronary arteries in patients with unstable angina","volume":"13","author":"Wallsh","year":"1986","journal-title":"Texas Heart Inst J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"564","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9149(96)00367-0","article-title":"Expression of neutrophil and monocyte CD11B\/CD18 adhesion molecules at different sites of the coronary tree in unstable angina","volume":"78","author":"de Servi","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000044384.41037.43","article-title":"Quantification of macrophage content in atherosclerotic plaques by optical coherence tomography","volume":"107","author":"Tearney","year":"2003","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036_bib53","series-title":"Polarized optical waves, polarization of light","first-page":"1","author":"Huard","year":"1997"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Cardiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0167527305013367?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0167527305013367?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,12]],"date-time":"2020-04-12T07:59:49Z","timestamp":1586678389000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0167527305013367"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,3]]},"references-count":53,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S0167527305013367"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.11.036","relation":{},"ISSN":["0167-5273"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0167-5273","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,3]]}}}