{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,18]],"date-time":"2026-05-18T15:28:36Z","timestamp":1779118116397,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,6,1]],"date-time":"2008-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1212278400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,6,1]],"date-time":"2008-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1212278400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,6,1]],"date-time":"2008-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1212278400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,6,1]],"date-time":"2008-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1212278400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,6,1]],"date-time":"2008-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1212278400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,6,1]],"date-time":"2008-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1212278400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,6,1]],"date-time":"2008-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1212278400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","internationaljournalofcardiology.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Cardiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,7,5]],"date-time":"2007-07-05T14:07:41Z","timestamp":1183644461000},"page":"386-393","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":31,"title":["Echocardiographic diagnosis of clinically silent congenital coronary artery anomalies"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"126","author":[{"given":"Irene D.","family":"Lytrivi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Austin H.","family":"Wong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"H. Helen","family":"Ko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Samir","family":"Chandra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"James C.","family":"Nielsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shubhika","family":"Srivastava","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wyman W.","family":"Lai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ira A.","family":"Parness","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"800","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.14.5.800","article-title":"Anomalies of the coronary arteries and their clinical significance","volume":"14","author":"Alexander","year":"1956","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"689","DOI":"10.1016\/S0046-8177(98)90277-5","article-title":"Anomalous origin of coronary arteries and risk of sudden death: a study based on an autopsy population of congenital heart disease","volume":"29","author":"Frescura","year":"1998","journal-title":"Hum Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.3109\/15513819409024261","article-title":"Anomalous coronary arteries: a multicenter pediatric autopsy study","volume":"14","author":"Lipsett","year":"1994","journal-title":"Pediatr Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib4","first-page":"28","article-title":"Coronary artery anomalies in 126,595 patients undergoing coronary arteriography","volume":"21","author":"Yamanaka","year":"1990","journal-title":"Catheter Cardiovasc Diagn"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"606","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.58.4.606","article-title":"Anomalous aortic origin of coronary arteries","volume":"58","author":"Kimbiris","year":"1978","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.53.1.122","article-title":"Clinical, angiographic, and hemodynamic findings in patients with anomalous origin of the coronary arteries","volume":"53","author":"Chaitman","year":"1976","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib7","first-page":"157","article-title":"Major variations in anatomical origin of the coronary arteries: angiographic observations in 4250 patients without associated congenital heart disease","volume":"1","author":"Engel","year":"1975","journal-title":"Catheter Cardiovasc Diagn"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1148\/122.1.47","article-title":"The incidence of congenital anomalies of the coronary arteries in the adult population","volume":"122","author":"Baltaxe","year":"1977","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib9","first-page":"237","article-title":"Angiographic identification of primary coronary anomalies causing impaired myocardial perfusion","volume":"9","author":"Donaldson","year":"1983","journal-title":"Catheter Cardiovasc Diagn"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib10","first-page":"166","article-title":"Coronary artery anomalies: a review of more than 10,000 patients from the Clayton cardiovascular laboratories","volume":"15","author":"Wilkins","year":"1988","journal-title":"Texas Heart Inst J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-5273(92)90148-V","article-title":"Anomalous coronary arteries: angiographic findings in 80 patients","volume":"34","author":"Topaz","year":"1992","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1536\/ihj.46.97","article-title":"Primary congenital anomalies of the coronary arteries. A coronary arteriographic study in Western Turkey","volume":"46","author":"Aydinlar","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int Heart J"},{"issue":"10 Pt 2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1127","DOI":"10.1067\/mje.2002.123257","article-title":"What is the feasibility of imaging coronary arteries during routine echocardiograms in children?","volume":"15","author":"Clouse","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Am Soc Echocardiogr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(03)00503-5","article-title":"Prospective echocardiographic diagnosis and surgical repair of anomalous origin of a coronary artery from the opposite sinus with an interarterial course","volume":"42","author":"Frommelt","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"438","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-8703(94)90136-8","article-title":"Transthoracic two-dimensional and color flow echocardiographic diagnosis of aberrant left coronary artery","volume":"127","author":"Jureidini","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(00)01136-0","article-title":"Major coronary artery anomalies in a pediatric population: incidence and clinical importance","volume":"37","author":"Davis","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.114.1.89","article-title":"In vivo detection of coronary artery anomalies in asymptomatic athletes by echocardiographic screening","volume":"114","author":"Zeppilli","year":"1998","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"558","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a059939","article-title":"Isolated anomalous origin of the left anterior descending coronary artery from the right coronary artery with angina pectoris","volume":"12","author":"Russo","year":"1991","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib19","first-page":"468","article-title":"Anomalous left anterior descending coronary artery: malignant hospital course of a not so benign anomaly","volume":"51","author":"Coyle","year":"2000","journal-title":"Catheter Cardiovasc Interv"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"418","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-8703(89)90789-8","article-title":"Normal and anomalous coronary arteries: definitions and classification","volume":"117","author":"Angelini","year":"1989","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib21","series-title":"Coronary artery anomalies: a comprehensive approach","first-page":"27","article-title":"Normal and anomalous coronary arteries in humans","author":"Angelini","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"838","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-4975(97)00680-2","article-title":"Unusual right coronary artery anomaly with major implication during cardiac operations","volume":"64","author":"Gaudino","year":"1997","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"558","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-4975(98)01293-4","article-title":"High origin of the right coronary artery with congenital heart disease","volume":"67","author":"Ogino","year":"1999","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib24","first-page":"1886","article-title":"Anomalous origin of the right coronary artery as a risk factor in aortic valve surgery","volume":"62","author":"Utoh","year":"1996","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"640","DOI":"10.1016\/0735-1097(92)90019-J","article-title":"Sudden cardiac death associated with isolated congenital coronary artery anomalies","volume":"20","author":"Taylor","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1016\/0735-1097(93)90728-J","article-title":"Solitary coronary ostium in the aorta in the absence of other major congenital cardiovascular anomalies","volume":"21","author":"Shirani","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1177\/000331970305400118","article-title":"Coronary stent implantation in patients with a single coronary artery \u2014 a report of 3 cases","volume":"54","author":"Sasao","year":"2003","journal-title":"Angiology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/0379-0738(96)01993-7","article-title":"Unexpected sudden death of a 12-year-old male with congenital single coronary artery","volume":"82","author":"Ohshima","year":"1996","journal-title":"Forensic Sci Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-5273(98)00218-6","article-title":"Septal course of the left main coronary artery from the right aortic sinus and ventricular tachycardia","volume":"66","author":"Kothari","year":"1998","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"780","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.50.4.780","article-title":"Sudden death as a complication of anomalous left coronary origin from the anterior sinus of Valsalva: a not-so-minor congenital anomaly","volume":"50","author":"Cheitlin","year":"1974","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"654","DOI":"10.1017\/S1047951104006092","article-title":"Myocardial infarction in infancy caused by compression of an anomalous left coronary artery arising from the right coronary artery","volume":"14","author":"Duke","year":"2004","journal-title":"Cardiol Young"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(86)80507-1","article-title":"Left main coronary artery originating from the right sinus of Valsalva and coursing between the aorta and the pulmonary trunk","volume":"7","author":"Barth","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1016\/S1010-7940(96)80118-7","article-title":"Anomalous origin of left main coronary artery from right sinus of Valsalva: modified surgical treatment to avoid neo-coronary ostial stenosis","volume":"10","author":"Van Son","year":"1996","journal-title":"Eur J Cardiothorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.64.3.208","article-title":"Aberrant origin of the right coronary artery as a potential cause of sudden death: successful anatomical correction","volume":"64","author":"Nelson-Piercy","year":"1990","journal-title":"Br Heart J"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib35","first-page":"500","article-title":"Interarterial and intramural coronary trajectories: anatomic aspects and surgical implications","volume":"95","author":"Houyel","year":"2002","journal-title":"Arch Mal Coeur Vaiss"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5223(19)41300-7","article-title":"Anomalous origin of left main coronary artery from anterior sinus of Valsalva with myocardial infarction","volume":"75","author":"Murphy","year":"1978","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"992","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9149(96)00035-5","article-title":"Causes of sudden unexpected cardiac death in the first two decades of life","volume":"77","author":"Steinberger","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"771","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(88)91220-9","article-title":"Anomalous origin of either the right or left main coronary artery from the aorta with subsequent coursing between aorta and pulmonary trunk: analysis of 32 necropsy cases","volume":"62","author":"Kragel","year":"1988","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"428","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-8703(97)70184-4","article-title":"Anomalous right or left coronary artery from the contralateral coronary sinus: \u201chigh-risk\u201d abnormalities in the initial coronary artery course and heterogeneous clinical outcomes","volume":"133","author":"Taylor","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1493","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(00)00566-0","article-title":"Clinical profile of congenital coronary artery anomalies with origin from the wrong aortic sinus leading to sudden death in young competitive athletes","volume":"35","author":"Basso","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(86)90931-8","article-title":"Sudden death in infancy associated with origin of both left main and right coronary arteries from a common ostium above the left sinus of Valsalva","volume":"57","author":"Barth","year":"1986","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02281006","article-title":"Sudden death in an infant with aberrant origin of the right coronary artery from the left sinus of Valsalva of the aorta: case report and review of the literature","volume":"4","author":"Liberthson","year":"1983","journal-title":"Pediatr Cardiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2004.10.010","article-title":"Management of anomalous coronary arteries from the contralateral sinus","volume":"102","author":"Mirchandani","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1016\/0735-1097(89)90588-3","article-title":"Anomalous coronary arteries: location, degree of atherosclerosis and effect on survival \u2014 a report from the coronary artery surgery study","volume":"13","author":"Click","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"768","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.50.4.768","article-title":"Anomalous origin of the left circumflex coronary artery. Recognition, angiographic demonstration, and clinical significance","volume":"50","author":"Page","year":"1974","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"748","DOI":"10.1097\/00007611-198206000-00031","article-title":"Sudden death in a young adult with anomalous origin of the posterior circumflex artery","volume":"75","author":"Patterson","year":"1982","journal-title":"South Med J"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"521","DOI":"10.1177\/000331970105200803","article-title":"Anomalous circumflex coronary artery: benign or predisposed to selective atherosclerosis","volume":"52","author":"Samarendra","year":"2001","journal-title":"Angiology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9149(98)00878-9","article-title":"Prognostic significance of clinically silent coronary artery fistulas","volume":"83","author":"Sherwood","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1016\/S0894-7317(98)70019-7","article-title":"Transthoracic Doppler echocardiography of normally originating coronary arteries in children","volume":"11","author":"Jureidini","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Am Soc Echocardiogr"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Cardiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0167527307009345?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0167527307009345?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,28]],"date-time":"2025-09-28T20:20:11Z","timestamp":1759090811000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0167527307009345"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,6]]},"references-count":49,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S0167527307009345"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063","relation":{},"ISSN":["0167-5273"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0167-5273","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Echocardiographic diagnosis of clinically silent congenital coronary artery anomalies","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"International Journal of Cardiology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.04.063","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2007 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}