{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,9]],"date-time":"2025-11-09T03:36:55Z","timestamp":1762659415133,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,1]],"date-time":"2015-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1425168000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","internationaljournalofcardiology.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.fr","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Cardiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.01.076","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,27]],"date-time":"2015-01-27T20:04:02Z","timestamp":1422389042000},"page":"111-116","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"special_numbering":"C","title":["An early warning scoring system for the prevention of acute heart failure"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"183","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9695-9384","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yuan","family":"Bian","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Feng","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rui-juan","family":"Lv","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jia-li","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Li-jun","family":"Cao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Li","family":"Xue","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wen","family":"Zheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yan-xiang","family":"Qiao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xian-liang","family":"Yan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhen-fang","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yun","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yu-guo","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.01.076_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1787","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehs104","volume":"33","author":"McMurray","year":"2012","journal-title":"Eur. Heart J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.01.076_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0b013e31823ac046","article-title":"Heart disease and stroke statistics\u20142012 update: a report from the American Heart Association","volume":"125","author":"Roger","year":"2012","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.01.076_bb0015","first-page":"S36","article-title":"Acute coronary syndromes: morbidity, mortality, and pharmacoeconomic burden","volume":"15","author":"Kolansky","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am. J. Manag. Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.01.076_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1540-8167.2002.00399.x","article-title":"Atrial fibrillation and congestive heart failure: specific considerations at the intersection of two common and important cardiac disease sets","volume":"13","author":"Ehrlich","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Cardiovasc. Electrophysiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.01.076_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2920","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000072767.89944.6E","article-title":"Temporal relations of atrial fibrillation and congestive heart failure and their joint influence on mortality: the Framingham heart study","volume":"107","author":"Wang","year":"2003","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.01.076_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jchf.2013.05.002","article-title":"Moving toward comprehensive acute heart failure risk assessment in the emergency department: the importance of self-care and shared decision making","volume":"1","author":"Collins","year":"2013","journal-title":"JACC Heart Fail"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.01.076_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6963-14-80","article-title":"Outcomes associated with comorbid atrial fibrillation and heart failure in medicare beneficiaries with acute coronary syndrome","volume":"14","author":"Chen","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Health Serv. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.01.076_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"933","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0b013e31820a55f5","article-title":"Forecasting the future of cardiovascular disease in the united states: a policy statement from the American Heart Association","volume":"123","author":"Heidenreich","year":"2011","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.01.076_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"521","DOI":"10.1093\/qjmed\/94.10.521","article-title":"Validation of a modified Early Warning Score in medical admissions","volume":"94","author":"Subbe","year":"2001","journal-title":"Q. J. Med."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.01.076_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"655","DOI":"10.1007\/s00108-013-3426-1","article-title":"New options in the treatment of acute, heart failure","volume":"55","author":"Link","year":"2014","journal-title":"Internist (Berl.)"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.01.076_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jchf.2013.02.007","article-title":"Heart failure complicating non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome: timing, predictors, and clinical outcomes","volume":"1","author":"Bahit","year":"2013","journal-title":"JACC Heart Fail"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.01.076_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"835","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.284.7.835","article-title":"The TIMI risk score for unstable angina\/non-ST elevation MI","volume":"284","author":"Antman","year":"2000","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.01.076_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1356","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.286.11.1356","article-title":"Application of the TIMI risk score for ST-elevation MI in the National Registry of Myocardial Infarction 3","volume":"286","author":"Morrow","year":"2001","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.01.076_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2345","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.163.19.2345","article-title":"Predictors of hospital mortality in the global registry of acute coronary events","volume":"163","author":"Granger","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arch. Intern. Med."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.01.076_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03086144","article-title":"Chest pain in the emergency room: value of the HEART score","volume":"16","author":"Six","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neth Heart J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.01.076_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2557","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.101.22.2557","article-title":"Predictors of outcome in patients with acute coronary syndromes without persistent ST-segment elevation. Results from an international trial of 9461 patients","volume":"101","author":"Boersma","year":"2000","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.01.076_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1047","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.2003.031369","article-title":"FRISC score for selection of patients for an early invasive treatment strategy in unstable coronary artery disease","volume":"91","author":"Lagerqvist","year":"2005","journal-title":"Heart"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.01.076_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2014.03.002","article-title":"New scoring system (APACHE-HF) for predicting adverse outcomes in patients with acute heart failure: evaluation of the APACHE II and modified APACHE II scoring systems","volume":"64","author":"Okazaki","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Cardiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.01.076_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"572","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.293.5.572","article-title":"Risk stratification for in-hospital mortality in acutely decompensated heart failure: classification and regression tree analysis","volume":"293","author":"Fonarow","year":"2005","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.01.076_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"514","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1553-2712.2005.tb00891.x","article-title":"A prediction rule to identify lowrisk patients with heart failure","volume":"12","author":"Auble","year":"2005","journal-title":"Acad. Emerg. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.01.076_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2007.07.026","article-title":"Validation of the acute heart failure index","volume":"51","author":"Hsieh","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ann. Emerg. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.01.076_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e5","DOI":"10.1136\/emermed-2011-200610","article-title":"Validating the acute heart failure index for patients presenting to the emergency department with decompensated heart failure","volume":"29","author":"Hsiao","year":"2012","journal-title":"Emerg. Med. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.01.076_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCOUTCOMES.109.854877","article-title":"A validated risk score for inhospital mortality in patients with heart failure from the American Heart Association get with the guidelines program","volume":"3","author":"Peterson","year":"2010","journal-title":"Circ. Cardiovasc. Qual. Outcomes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.01.076_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2581","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.290.19.2581","article-title":"Predicting mortality among patients hospitalized for heart failure: derivation and validation of a clinical model","volume":"290","author":"Lee","year":"2003","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.01.076_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"460","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cardfail.2004.02.011","article-title":"Risk stratification after hospitalization for decompensated heart failure","volume":"10","author":"Felker","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Card. Fail."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.01.076_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1424","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.584102","article-title":"The Seattle Heart Failure Model: prediction of survival in heart failure","volume":"113","author":"Levy","year":"2006","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.01.076_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehi555","article-title":"Predictors of mortality and morbidity in patients with chronic heart failure","volume":"27","author":"Pocock","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eur. Heart J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.01.076_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1097\/01.hpc.0000317706.54479.a4","article-title":"Society of Chest Pain Centers Recommendations for the evaluation and management of the observation stay acute heart failure patient: a report from the Society of Chest Pain Centers Acute Heart Failure Committee","volume":"7","author":"Peacock","year":"2008","journal-title":"Crit. Pathw. Cardiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.01.076_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1111\/acem.12056","article-title":"A risk scoring system to identify emergency department patients with heart failure at high risk for serious adverse events","volume":"20","author":"Stiell","year":"2013","journal-title":"Acad. Emerg. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.01.076_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"767","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-156-11-201206050-00003","article-title":"Prediction of heart failure mortality in emergent care: a cohort study","volume":"156","author":"Lee","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ann. Intern. Med."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.01.076_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2014.01.001","article-title":"Risk stratification in acute heart failure","volume":"30","author":"Lee","year":"2014","journal-title":"Can. J. Cardiol."}],"container-title":["International Journal of Cardiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0167527315001035?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0167527315001035?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,25]],"date-time":"2018-09-25T20:52:43Z","timestamp":1537908763000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0167527315001035"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,3]]},"references-count":31,"alternative-id":["S0167527315001035"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.01.076","relation":{},"ISSN":["0167-5273"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0167-5273"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"An early warning scoring system for the prevention of acute heart failure","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"International Journal of Cardiology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.01.076","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2015 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}