{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,8]],"date-time":"2026-01-08T08:45:40Z","timestamp":1767861940778,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":136,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,1]],"date-time":"2019-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1561939200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,1]],"date-time":"2019-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1561939200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","internationaljournalofcardiology.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Cardiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,9]],"date-time":"2018-11-09T16:48:16Z","timestamp":1541782096000},"page":"220-225","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Spontaneous coronary artery dissections and fibromuscular dysplasia: Current insights on pathophysiology, sex and gender"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"286","author":[{"given":"Angela H.E.M.","family":"Maas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nabila","family":"Bouatia-Naji","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alexandre","family":"Persu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Adlam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3353","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehy080","article-title":"European Society of Cardiology, acute cardiovascular care association, SCAD study group: a position paper on spontaneous coronary artery dissection","volume":"39","author":"Adlam","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur. Heart J."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"777","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.114.001659","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection: revascularization versus conservative therapy","volume":"7","author":"Tweet","year":"2014","journal-title":"Circ. Cardiovasc. Interv."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"645","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.114.001760","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection: association with predisposing arteriopathies and precipitating stressors and cardiovascular outcomes","volume":"7","author":"Saw","year":"2014","journal-title":"Circ. Cardiovasc. Interv."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1062","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2012.06.014","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection: long-term follow-up of a large series of patients prospectively managed with a \"conservative\" therapeutic strategy","volume":"5","author":"Alfonso","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. Intv."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0025","first-page":"1115","article-title":"Coronary angiogram classification of spontaneous coronary artery dissection","volume":"84","author":"Saw","year":"2014","journal-title":"Catheter. Cardiovasc. Interv."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2014.04.178","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection","volume":"175","author":"Giacoppo","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int. J. Cardiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2016.01.188","article-title":"Prognostic impact of spontaneous coronary artery dissection in young female patients with acute myocardial infarction: a report from the angina pectoris-myocardial infarction multicenter investigators in Japan","volume":"207","author":"Nakashima","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. J. Cardiol."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"866","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2016.02.024","article-title":"Pre-disposing and precipitating factors in men with spontaneous coronary artery dissection","volume":"9","author":"Fahmy","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. Intv."},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e523","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0000000000000564","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection: current state of the science: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association","volume":"137","author":"Hayes","year":"2018","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1367","DOI":"10.1097\/HJH.0000000000000213","article-title":"European consensus on the diagnosis and management of fibromuscular dysplasia","volume":"32","author":"Persu","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Hypertens."},{"issue":"25","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3182","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.112.091223","article-title":"The United States registry for fibromuscular dysplasia: results in the first 447 patients","volume":"125","author":"Olin","year":"2012","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2026","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2013.07.038","article-title":"Clinical manifestations of fibromuscular dysplasia vary by patient sex: a report of the United States registry for fibromuscular dysplasia","volume":"62","author":"Kim","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Am. Coll. Cardiol."},{"issue":"5728","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1583","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1112062","article-title":"Molecular and cellular basis of cardiovascular gender differences","volume":"308","author":"Mendelsohn","year":"2005","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1124\/pr.107.08002","article-title":"Vascular actions of estrogens: functional implications","volume":"60","author":"Miller","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pharmacol. Rev."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"994","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCRESAHA.115.305376","article-title":"The expanding complexity of estrogen receptor signaling in the cardiovascular system","volume":"118","author":"Menazza","year":"2016","journal-title":"Circ. Res."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"512","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCRESAHA.107.157776","article-title":"Loss of elastic fiber integrity and reduction of vascular smooth muscle contraction resulting from the upregulated activities of matrix metalloproteinase-2 and -9 in the thoracic aortic aneurysm in Marfan syndrome","volume":"101","author":"Chung","year":"2007","journal-title":"Circ. Res."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3313","DOI":"10.1096\/fj.14-251207","article-title":"Clinical and biochemical profiles suggest fibromuscular dysplasia is a systemic disease with altered TGF-beta expression and connective tissue features","volume":"28","author":"Ganesh","year":"2014","journal-title":"FASEB J."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1129","DOI":"10.1161\/01.HYP.0000187016.06549.96","article-title":"Sex steroids modulate human aortic smooth muscle cell matrix protein deposition and matrix metalloproteinase expression","volume":"46","author":"Natoli","year":"2005","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1043","DOI":"10.1136\/heartjnl-2016-310320","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection","volume":"103","author":"Al-Hussaini","year":"2017","journal-title":"Heart"},{"issue":"20","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1771","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2012.01.044","article-title":"Sex difference in cardiovascular risk: role of pulse pressure amplification","volume":"59","author":"Regnault","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Am. Coll. Cardiol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"H1073","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpheart.00132.2018","article-title":"New insights into arterial stiffening: does sex matter?","volume":"315","author":"Ogola","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"830","DOI":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2014.10.025","article-title":"Intranuclear expression of progesterone receptors in smooth muscle cells of renovascular fibromuscular dysplasia: a pilot study","volume":"29","author":"Silhol","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann. Vasc. Surg."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"662","DOI":"10.1086\/521409","article-title":"Curt stern award address. Marfan syndrome: from molecules to medicines","volume":"81","author":"Dietz","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am. J. Hum. Genet."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2017.12.012","article-title":"Abdominal aortic aneurysm: sex differences","volume":"109","author":"Villard","year":"2018","journal-title":"Maturitas"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"656","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.114.001676","article-title":"Coronary artery tortuosity in spontaneous coronary artery dissection: angiographic characteristics and clinical implications","volume":"7","author":"Eleid","year":"2014","journal-title":"Circ. Cardiovasc. Interv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.05.072","article-title":"Increased aortic tortuosity indicates a more severe aortic phenotype in adults with Marfan syndrome","volume":"194","author":"Franken","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int. J. Cardiol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1038\/ng1511","article-title":"A syndrome of altered cardiovascular, craniofacial, neurocognitive and skeletal development caused by mutations in TGFBR1 or TGFBR2","volume":"37","author":"Loeys","year":"2005","journal-title":"Nat. Genet."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1038\/ng.744","article-title":"Mutations in SMAD3 cause a syndromic form of aortic aneurysms and dissections with early-onset osteoarthritis","volume":"43","author":"van de Laar","year":"2011","journal-title":"Nat. Genet."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0145","article-title":"Impact of coronary tortuosity on coronary pressure: numerical simulation study","volume":"7","author":"Li","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"652","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.117.09539","article-title":"High prevalence of multiple arterial bed lesions in patients with fibromuscular dysplasia: the ARCADIA registry (assessment of renal and cervical artery dysplasia)","volume":"70","author":"Plouin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"579","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.112.105718","article-title":"Clinical features, management, and prognosis of spontaneous coronary artery dissection","volume":"126","author":"Tweet","year":"2012","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2015.03.039","article-title":"Management and long-term prognosis of spontaneous coronary artery dissection","volume":"116","author":"Lettieri","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am. J. Cardiol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0165","first-page":"59","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection: angiographic follow-up and long-term clinical outcome in a predominantly medically treated population","volume":"89","author":"Rogowski","year":"2017","journal-title":"Catheter. Cardiovasc. Interv."},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1695","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.002054","article-title":"Pregnancy-associated acute myocardial infarction: a review of contemporary experience in 150 cases between 2006 and 2011","volume":"129","author":"Elkayam","year":"2014","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1177\/1741826711432117","article-title":"Myocardial infarction in pregnancy and postpartum in the UK","volume":"20","author":"Bush","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur. J. Prev. Cardiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0180","first-page":"ehy080","article-title":"European Society of Cardiology, acute cardiovascular care association, SCAD study group: a position paper on spontaneous coronary artery dissection","author":"Adlam","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur. Heart J."},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e523","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0000000000000564","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection: current state of the science: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association","volume":"137","author":"Hayes","year":"2018","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.117.004941","article-title":"Pregnancy and the risk of spontaneous coronary artery dissection: an analysis of 120 contemporary cases","volume":"10","author":"Havakuk","year":"2017","journal-title":"Circ. Cardiovasc. Interv."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"731","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000001630","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection in pregnancy: what every obstetrician should know","volume":"128","author":"Codsi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Obstet. Gynecol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1093\/ehjci\/jew021","article-title":"Pregnancy-associated spontaneous coronary artery dissection: insights from a case series of 13 patients","volume":"18","author":"Cade","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur. Heart J. Cardiovasc. Imaging"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2017.05.055","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection associated with pregnancy","volume":"70","author":"Tweet","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Am. Coll. Cardiol."},{"issue":"34","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3165","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehy340","article-title":"2018 ESC guidelines for the management of cardiovascular diseases during pregnancy","volume":"39","author":"Regitz-Zagrosek","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur. Heart J."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0215","first-page":"549","article-title":"Management of spontaneous coronary artery dissection in the primary percutaneous coronary intervention era","volume":"22","author":"Adlam","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Invasive Cardiol."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"598","DOI":"10.7326\/L14-0446","article-title":"Pregnancy after spontaneous coronary artery dissection: a case series","volume":"162","author":"Tweet","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann. Intern. Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.2011.03178.x","article-title":"Maternal mortality attributable to vascular dissection and rupture in the Netherlands: a nationwide confidential enquiry","volume":"119","author":"la Chapelle","year":"2012","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-015-3967-8","article-title":"Rupture of renal artery aneurysm during late pregnancy: clinical features and diagnosis","volume":"293","author":"Hellmund","year":"2016","journal-title":"Arch. Gynecol. Obstet."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1105","DOI":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2015.03.037","article-title":"Increased prevalence of preeclampsia among women undergoing procedural intervention for renal artery fibromuscular dysplasia","volume":"29","author":"Vance","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann. Vasc. Surg."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"540","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.118.10819","article-title":"Management of a pregnant woman with fibromuscular dysplasia","volume":"71","author":"Berra","year":"2018","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-5273(94)02238-E","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection associated with oral contraceptive use","volume":"48","author":"Azam","year":"1995","journal-title":"Int. J. Cardiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0250","first-page":"524508","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection following topical hormone replacement therapy","volume":"2012","author":"Pan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Case Rep. Cardiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehy080","article-title":"European Society of Cardiology, acute cardiovascular care association, SCAD study group: a position paper on spontaneous coronary artery dissection","author":"Adlam","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur. Heart J."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"777","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.114.001659","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection: revascularization versus conservative therapy","volume":"7","author":"Tweet","year":"2014","journal-title":"Circ. Cardiovasc. Interv."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"645","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.114.001760","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection: association with predisposing arteriopathies and precipitating stressors and cardiovascular outcomes","volume":"7","author":"Saw","year":"2014","journal-title":"Circ. Cardiovasc. Interv."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1062","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2012.06.014","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection: long-term follow-up of a large series of patients prospectively managed with a \"conservative\" therapeutic strategy","volume":"5","author":"Alfonso","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. Intv."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0275","first-page":"1115","article-title":"Coronary angiogram classification of spontaneous coronary artery dissection","volume":"84","author":"Saw","year":"2014","journal-title":"Catheter. Cardiovasc. Interv."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2014.04.178","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection","volume":"175","author":"Giacoppo","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int. J. Cardiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2016.01.188","article-title":"Prognostic impact of spontaneous coronary artery dissection in young female patients with acute myocardial infarction: a report from the angina pectoris-myocardial infarction multicenter investigators in Japan","volume":"207","author":"Nakashima","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. J. Cardiol."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"866","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2016.02.024","article-title":"Pre-disposing and precipitating factors in men with spontaneous coronary artery dissection","volume":"9","author":"Fahmy","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. Intv."},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e523","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0000000000000564","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection: current state of the science: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association","volume":"137","author":"Hayes","year":"2018","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1367","DOI":"10.1097\/HJH.0000000000000213","article-title":"European consensus on the diagnosis and management of fibromuscular dysplasia","volume":"32","author":"Persu","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Hypertens."},{"issue":"25","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3182","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.112.091223","article-title":"The United States registry for fibromuscular dysplasia: results in the first 447 patients","volume":"125","author":"Olin","year":"2012","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2026","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2013.07.038","article-title":"Clinical manifestations of fibromuscular dysplasia vary by patient sex: a report of the United States registry for fibromuscular dysplasia","volume":"62","author":"Kim","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Am. Coll. Cardiol."},{"issue":"5728","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1583","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1112062","article-title":"Molecular and cellular basis of cardiovascular gender differences","volume":"308","author":"Mendelsohn","year":"2005","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1124\/pr.107.08002","article-title":"Vascular actions of estrogens: functional implications","volume":"60","author":"Miller","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pharmacol. Rev."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"994","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCRESAHA.115.305376","article-title":"The expanding complexity of estrogen receptor signaling in the cardiovascular system","volume":"118","author":"Menazza","year":"2016","journal-title":"Circ. Res."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"512","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCRESAHA.107.157776","article-title":"Loss of elastic fiber integrity and reduction of vascular smooth muscle contraction resulting from the upregulated activities of matrix metalloproteinase-2 and -9 in the thoracic aortic aneurysm in Marfan syndrome","volume":"101","author":"Chung","year":"2007","journal-title":"Circ. Res."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3313","DOI":"10.1096\/fj.14-251207","article-title":"Clinical and biochemical profiles suggest fibromuscular dysplasia is a systemic disease with altered TGF-beta expression and connective tissue features","volume":"28","author":"Ganesh","year":"2014","journal-title":"FASEB J."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1129","DOI":"10.1161\/01.HYP.0000187016.06549.96","article-title":"Sex steroids modulate human aortic smooth muscle cell matrix protein deposition and matrix metalloproteinase expression","volume":"46","author":"Natoli","year":"2005","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1043","DOI":"10.1136\/heartjnl-2016-310320","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection","volume":"103","author":"Al-Hussaini","year":"2017","journal-title":"Heart"},{"issue":"20","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0350","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1771","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2012.01.044","article-title":"Sex difference in cardiovascular risk: role of pulse pressure amplification","volume":"59","author":"Regnault","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Am. Coll. Cardiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0355","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpheart.00132.2018","article-title":"New insights into arterial stiffening: does sex matter?","author":"Ogola","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0360","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"830","DOI":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2014.10.025","article-title":"Intranuclear expression of progesterone receptors in smooth muscle cells of renovascular fibromuscular dysplasia: a pilot study","volume":"29","author":"Silhol","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann. Vasc. Surg."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0365","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"662","DOI":"10.1086\/521409","article-title":"Curt stern award address. Marfan syndrome: from molecules to medicines","volume":"81","author":"Dietz","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am. J. Hum. Genet."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0370","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2017.12.012","article-title":"Abdominal aortic aneurysm: sex differences","volume":"109","author":"Villard","year":"2018","journal-title":"Maturitas"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0375","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"656","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.114.001676","article-title":"Coronary artery tortuosity in spontaneous coronary artery dissection: angiographic characteristics and clinical implications","volume":"7","author":"Eleid","year":"2014","journal-title":"Circ. Cardiovasc. Interv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0380","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.05.072","article-title":"Increased aortic tortuosity indicates a more severe aortic phenotype in adults with Marfan syndrome","volume":"194","author":"Franken","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int. J. Cardiol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0385","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1038\/ng1511","article-title":"A syndrome of altered cardiovascular, craniofacial, neurocognitive and skeletal development caused by mutations in TGFBR1 or TGFBR2","volume":"37","author":"Loeys","year":"2005","journal-title":"Nat. Genet."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0390","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1038\/ng.744","article-title":"Mutations in SMAD3 cause a syndromic form of aortic aneurysms and dissections with early-onset osteoarthritis","volume":"43","author":"van de Laar","year":"2011","journal-title":"Nat. Genet."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0395","article-title":"Impact of coronary tortuosity on coronary pressure: numerical simulation study","volume":"7","author":"Li","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0400","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"652","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.117.09539","article-title":"High prevalence of multiple arterial bed lesions in patients with fibromuscular dysplasia: the ARCADIA registry (assessment of renal and cervical artery dysplasia)","volume":"70","author":"Plouin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0405","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"579","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.112.105718","article-title":"Clinical features, management, and prognosis of spontaneous coronary artery dissection","volume":"126","author":"Tweet","year":"2012","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0410","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2015.03.039","article-title":"Management and long-term prognosis of spontaneous coronary artery dissection","volume":"116","author":"Lettieri","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am. J. Cardiol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0415","first-page":"59","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection: angiographic follow-up and long-term clinical outcome in a predominantly medically treated population","volume":"89","author":"Rogowski","year":"2017","journal-title":"Catheter. Cardiovasc. Interv."},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1695","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.002054","article-title":"Pregnancy-associated acute myocardial infarction: a review of contemporary experience in 150 cases between 2006 and 2011","volume":"129","author":"Elkayam","year":"2014","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0425","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1177\/1741826711432117","article-title":"Myocardial infarction in pregnancy and postpartum in the UK","volume":"20","author":"Bush","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur. J. Prev. Cardiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0430","first-page":"ehy080","article-title":"European Society of Cardiology, acute cardiovascular care association, SCAD study group: a position paper on spontaneous coronary artery dissection","author":"Adlam","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur. Heart J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0435","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0000000000000564","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection: current state of the science: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association","author":"Hayes","year":"2018","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0440","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.117.004941","article-title":"Pregnancy and the risk of spontaneous coronary artery dissection: an analysis of 120 contemporary cases","volume":"10","author":"Havakuk","year":"2017","journal-title":"Circ. Cardiovasc. Interv."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0445","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"731","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000001630","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection in pregnancy: what every obstetrician should know","volume":"128","author":"Codsi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Obstet. Gynecol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0450","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1093\/ehjci\/jew021","article-title":"Pregnancy-associated spontaneous coronary artery dissection: insights from a case series of 13 patients","volume":"18","author":"Cade","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur. Heart J. Cardiovasc. Imaging"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0455","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2017.05.055","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection associated with pregnancy","volume":"70","author":"Tweet","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Am. Coll. Cardiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0460","article-title":"2018 ESC guidelines for the management of cardiovascular diseases during pregnancy","author":"Regitz-Zagrosek","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur. Heart J."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0465","first-page":"549","article-title":"Management of spontaneous coronary artery dissection in the primary percutaneous coronary intervention era","volume":"22","author":"Adlam","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Invasive Cardiol."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0470","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"598","DOI":"10.7326\/L14-0446","article-title":"Pregnancy after spontaneous coronary artery dissection: a case series","volume":"162","author":"Tweet","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann. Intern. Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0475","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.2011.03178.x","article-title":"Maternal mortality attributable to vascular dissection and rupture in the Netherlands: a nationwide confidential enquiry","volume":"119","author":"la Chapelle","year":"2012","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0480","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-015-3967-8","article-title":"Rupture of renal artery aneurysm during late pregnancy: clinical features and diagnosis","volume":"293","author":"Hellmund","year":"2016","journal-title":"Arch. Gynecol. Obstet."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0485","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1105","DOI":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2015.03.037","article-title":"Increased prevalence of preeclampsia among women undergoing procedural intervention for renal artery fibromuscular dysplasia","volume":"29","author":"Vance","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann. Vasc. Surg."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0490","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"540","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.118.10819","article-title":"Management of a pregnant woman with fibromuscular dysplasia","volume":"71","author":"Berra","year":"2018","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0495","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-5273(94)02238-E","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection associated with oral contraceptive use","volume":"48","author":"Azam","year":"1995","journal-title":"Int. J. Cardiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0500","first-page":"524508","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection following topical hormone replacement therapy","volume":"2012","author":"Pan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Case Rep. Cardiol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0505","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"448","DOI":"10.2459\/JCM.0b013e3283467fc9","article-title":"Myocardial infarction and spontaneous dissection of coronary artery due to oral contraceptive","volume":"12","author":"Zehir","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Cardiovasc. Med. (Hagerstown)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0510","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2015.10.099","article-title":"A confluence of circumstances: a case of IVF, extreme exercise and spontaneous coronary artery dissection","volume":"203","author":"Balakrishnan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. J. Cardiol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0515","first-page":"223","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection after intense weightlifting UCSF Fresno Department of Cardiology","volume":"78","author":"El-Sherief","year":"2011","journal-title":"Catheter. Cardiovasc. Interv."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0520","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-5273(94)90191-0","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection in a young woman resulting from an intense gymnasium \"work-out\"","volume":"47","author":"Ellis","year":"1994","journal-title":"Int. J. Cardiol."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0525","first-page":"675","article-title":"Spontaneous multivessel coronary artery dissection in a long-distance runner successfully treated with oral antiplatelet therapy","volume":"14","author":"Choi","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Invasive Cardiol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0530","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e119","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2007.06.151","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection in a professional body builder","volume":"130","author":"Aghasadeghi","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int. J. Cardiol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0535","first-page":"554","article-title":"The first dedicated cardiac rehabilitation program for patients with spontaneous coronary artery dissection: description and initial results","volume":"32","author":"Chou","year":"2016","journal-title":"Can. J. Cardiol."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0540","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1604","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2016.02.034","article-title":"Usefulness of cardiac rehabilitation after spontaneous coronary artery dissection","volume":"117","author":"Krittanawong","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am. J. Cardiol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0545","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehs398","article-title":"Emotional triggers in myocardial infarction: do they matter?","volume":"34","author":"Edmondson","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur. Heart J."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0550","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1301","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2013.09.027","article-title":"Gender differences in depression and anxiety: the role of age","volume":"210","author":"Faravelli","year":"2013","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0555","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1097\/HCR.0000000000000030","article-title":"Prevalence and predictors of depression and anxiety among survivors of myocardial infarction due to spontaneous coronary artery dissection","volume":"34","author":"Liang","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Cardiopulm. Rehabil. Prev."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0560","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"794","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.117.030849","article-title":"Mental stress-induced-myocardial ischemia in young patients with recent myocardial infarction: sex differences and mechanisms","volume":"137","author":"Vaccarino","year":"2018","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0565","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1159","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2017.07.726","article-title":"Insights into spontaneous coronary artery dissection: can recurrence be prevented?","volume":"70","author":"Tweet","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Am. Coll. Cardiol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0570","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1177\/1358863X16668419","article-title":"Diagnosed and living with fibromuscular dysplasia: a qualitative inquiry","volume":"21","author":"Bumpus","year":"2016","journal-title":"Vasc. Med."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0575","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.jhh.1002156","article-title":"Inheritance of arterial lesions in renal fibromuscular dysplasia","volume":"21","author":"Perdu","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Hum. Hypertens."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0580","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms19051526","article-title":"Genomics of fibromuscular dysplasia","volume":"19","author":"Di Monaco","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int. J. Mol. Sci."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0585","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"821","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2014.8307","article-title":"Familial spontaneous coronary artery dissection: evidence for genetic susceptibility","volume":"175","author":"Goel","year":"2015","journal-title":"JAMA Intern. Med."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0590","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1177\/1358863X12459650","article-title":"Low yield of genetic testing for known vascular connective tissue disorders in patients with fibromuscular dysplasia","volume":"17","author":"Poloskey","year":"2012","journal-title":"Vasc. Med."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0595","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCGENETICS.117.001933","article-title":"Prospective cardiovascular genetics evaluation in spontaneous coronary artery dissection","volume":"11","author":"Kaadan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Circ. Genom. Precis. Med."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0600","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1802","DOI":"10.1097\/HJH.0000000000000625","article-title":"Exome sequencing in seven families and gene-based association studies indicate genetic heterogeneity and suggest possible candidates for fibromuscular dysplasia","volume":"33","author":"Kiando","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Hypertens."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0605","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajhg.2016.11.008","article-title":"Loss-of-function mutations in YY1AP1 Lead to grange syndrome and a fibromuscular dysplasia-like vascular disease","volume":"100","author":"Guo","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am. J. Hum. Genet."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0610","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pgen.1006367","article-title":"PHACTR1 is a genetic susceptibility locus for fibromuscular dysplasia supporting its complex genetic pattern of inheritance","volume":"12","author":"Kiando","year":"2016","journal-title":"PLoS Genet."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0615","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.1038\/ng.327","article-title":"Genome-wide association of early-onset myocardial infarction with single nucleotide polymorphisms and copy number variants","volume":"41","author":"Myocardial Infarction Genetics, C","year":"2009","journal-title":"Nat. Genet."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0620","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1121","DOI":"10.1038\/ng.3396","article-title":"A comprehensive 1,000 genomes-based genome-wide association meta-analysis of coronary artery disease","volume":"47","author":"Nikpay","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nat. Genet."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0625","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"912","DOI":"10.1038\/ng.2676","article-title":"Genome-wide meta-analysis identifies new susceptibility loci for migraine","volume":"45","author":"Anttila","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nat. Genet."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0630","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1038\/ng.3154","article-title":"Common variation in PHACTR1 is associated with susceptibility to cervical artery dissection","volume":"47","author":"Debette","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nat. Genet."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0635","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"522","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2017.06.049","article-title":"A genetic variant associated with five vascular diseases is a distal regulator of Endothelin-1 gene expression","volume":"170","author":"Gupta","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cell"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0640","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"488","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.117.09646","article-title":"Expanding clinical phenotype of fibromuscular dysplasia","volume":"70","author":"Olin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0645","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.c.31553","article-title":"Diagnosis, natural history, and management in vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome","volume":"175","author":"Byers","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am. J. Med. Genet. C Semin. Med. Genet."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0650","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1177\/1358863X15592192","article-title":"Systemic connective tissue features in women with fibromuscular dysplasia","volume":"20","author":"O'Connor","year":"2015","journal-title":"Vasc. Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0655","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1046\/j.0954-6820.2003.01240.x","article-title":"Severe hypoplasia of the abdominal aorta and its branches in a patient and his daughter","volume":"255","author":"Dejardin","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Intern. Med."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0660","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.32.5.413","article-title":"Articular mobility in an African population","volume":"32","author":"Beighton","year":"1973","journal-title":"Ann. Rheum. Dis."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0665","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"526","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.841981","article-title":"Circulating transforming growth factor-beta in Marfan syndrome","volume":"120","author":"Matt","year":"2009","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0670","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2014.09.061","article-title":"Natural course of isolated spontaneous coronary artery dissection in Marfan syndrome","volume":"177","author":"Sato","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int. J. Cardiol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0675","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"458","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2008.09.007","article-title":"Vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome--all three coronary artery spontaneous dissections","volume":"53","author":"Nakamura","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Cardiol."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023_bb0680","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"876","DOI":"10.1136\/heartjnl-2015-308645","article-title":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissection and its association with heritable connective tissue disorders","volume":"102","author":"Henkin","year":"2016","journal-title":"Heart"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Cardiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0167527318349076?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0167527318349076?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,28]],"date-time":"2025-09-28T20:42:26Z","timestamp":1759092146000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0167527318349076"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,7]]},"references-count":136,"alternative-id":["S0167527318349076"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023","relation":{},"ISSN":["0167-5273"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0167-5273","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Spontaneous coronary artery dissections and fibromuscular dysplasia: Current insights on pathophysiology, sex and gender","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"International Journal of Cardiology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.11.023","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}