{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,5]],"date-time":"2026-09-05T02:40:40Z","timestamp":1788576040584,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,1]],"date-time":"2020-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1580515200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,1]],"date-time":"2020-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1580515200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","internationaljournalofcardiology.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Cardiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.11.093","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,9]],"date-time":"2019-11-09T17:54:41Z","timestamp":1573322081000},"page":"29-33","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Incidence, predictors and prognostic implications of dyspnea at admission among acute coronary syndrome patients without heart failure"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"301","author":[{"given":"G.","family":"Marcus","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Shimony","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G.Y.","family":"Stein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Matezky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Z.","family":"Iakobishvili","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Minha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Fuchs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.11.093_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1889","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa042741","article-title":"Prognostic significance of dyspnea in patients referred for cardiac stress testing","volume":"353","author":"Abidov","year":"2005","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.11.093_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1215","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a062432","article-title":"Breathlessness, lung function and the risk of heart attack","volume":"9","author":"Cook","year":"1988","journal-title":"Eur. Heart J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.11.093_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(67)90023-9","article-title":"Treatment of myocardial infarction in a coronary care unit. A two year experience with 250 patients","volume":"20","author":"Killip","year":"1967","journal-title":"Am. J. Cardiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.11.093_bb0020","first-page":"107","article-title":"Validation of the Killip-Kimball classification and late mortality after acute myocardial infarction","volume":"103","author":"de Mello","year":"2014","journal-title":"Arq. Bras. Cardiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.11.093_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2010.10.011","article-title":"Killip classification in patients with acute coronary syndrome: insight from a multicenter registry","volume":"30","author":"El-Menyar","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am. J. Emerg. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.11.093_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1590\/S0066-782X2001000700004","article-title":"Is female sex an independent predictor of in-hospital mortality in acute myocardial infarction?","volume":"77","author":"Pimenta","year":"2001","journal-title":"Arq. Bras. Cardiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.11.093_bb0035","author":"Anon"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.11.093_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"558","DOI":"10.4070\/kcj.2010.40.11.558","article-title":"Relationship between obesity and N-terminal brain natriuretic peptide level as a prognostic value after acute myocardial infarction","volume":"40","author":"Choi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Korean Circ. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.11.093_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1141","DOI":"10.2147\/CIA.S107136","article-title":"Activities of daily living as an additional predictor of complications and outcomes in elderly patients with acute myocardial infarction","volume":"11","author":"Nakajima","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clin. Interv. Aging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.11.093_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Anon. Independent prognostic importance of a restrictive left ventricular filling pattern after myocardial infarction. Circulation. Available at: http:\/\/circ.ahajournals.org\/content\/117\/20\/2591. (Accessed April 19, 2018).","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.738625"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.11.093_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9149(98)00336-1","volume":"82","author":"Volpi","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am. J. Cardiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.11.093_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1590\/S0066-782X2000001100007","article-title":"Clinical significance of in-hospital reocclusion after mechanical reperfusion and percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty for acute myocardial infarction","volume":"75","author":"Munhoz","year":"2000","journal-title":"Arq. Bras. Cardiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.11.093_bb0065","article-title":"An elevated glycemic gap is associated with adverse outcomes in diabetic patients with acute myocardial infarction","volume":"6","author":"Liao","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.11.093_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2020","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0b013e31826e1058","article-title":"Third universal definition of myocardial infarction","volume":"126","author":"Thygesen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.11.093_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1091","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.38985.646481.55","article-title":"Prediction of risk of death and myocardial infarction in the six months after presentation with acute coronary syndrome: prospective multinational observational study (GRACE)","volume":"333","author":"Fox","year":"2006","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.11.093_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.4137\/CMC.S37145","article-title":"Acute coronary syndromes in women: recent treatment trends and outcomes","volume":"10","author":"Graham","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clin. Med. Insights Cardiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.11.093_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1457","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.164.13.1457","article-title":"Implications of diabetes in patients with acute coronary syndromes: the global registry of acute coronary events","volume":"164","author":"Franklin","year":"2004","journal-title":"Arch. Intern. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.11.093_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.5527\/wjn.v1.i5.134","article-title":"Chronic kidney disease in acute coronary syndromes","volume":"1","author":"Marenzi","year":"2012","journal-title":"World J. Nephrol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.11.093_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1093\/ehjqcco\/qcw005","article-title":"Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and acute myocardial infarction: effects on presentation, management, and outcomes","volume":"2","author":"Rothnie","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur. Heart J. Qual. Care Clin. Outcomes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.11.093_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1097\/JCN.0b013e3181bb14a0","article-title":"Time to treatment for acute coronary syndromes: the cost of indecision","volume":"25","author":"DeVon","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Cardiovasc. Nurs."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.11.093_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1822","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2012.03.002","article-title":"Are there symptom differences in patients with coronary artery disease presenting to the ED ultimately diagnosed with or without ACS?","volume":"30","author":"Pelter","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am. J. Emerg. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.11.093_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"856","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2012.06.026","article-title":"Presenting symptoms of myocardial infarction predict short- and long-term mortality: the MONICA\/KORA Myocardial Infarction Registry","volume":"164","author":"Kirchberger","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am. Heart J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.11.093_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2796.2011.02365.x","article-title":"Patient-reported symptoms in acute myocardial infarction: differences related to ST-segment elevation: the MONICA\/KORA Myocardial Infarction Registry","volume":"270","author":"Kirchberger","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Intern. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.11.093_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2013-004425","article-title":"Should patients with acute coronary disease be stratified for management according to their risk? Derivation, external validation and outcomes using the updated GRACE risk score","volume":"4","author":"Fox","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.11.093_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0007947","article-title":"Does simplicity compromise accuracy in ACS risk prediction? A retrospective analysis of the TIMI and GRACE risk scores","volume":"4","author":"Aragam","year":"2009","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.11.093_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"865","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehi187","article-title":"TIMI, PURSUIT, and GRACE risk scores: sustained prognostic value and interaction with revascularization in NSTE-ACS","volume":"26","author":"de Ara\u00fajo Gon\u00e7alves","year":"2005","journal-title":"Eur. Heart J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.11.093_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e139","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2014.09.017","article-title":"2014 AHA\/ACC Guideline for the Management of Patients With Non\u2013ST-Elevation Acute Coronary Syndromes: A Report of the American College of Cardiology\/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines","volume":"64","author":"Amsterdam","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Am. Coll. Cardiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.11.093_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e78","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2012.11.019","article-title":"2013 ACCF\/AHA Guideline for the Management of ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation\/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines","volume":"61","author":"O\u2019Gara","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Am. Coll. Cardiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.11.093_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehx393","volume":"39","author":"Ibanez","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur. Heart J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.11.093_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehv320","volume":"37","author":"Roffi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur. Heart J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.11.093_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"H758","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpheart.00286.2002","article-title":"Mechanisms underlying ischemic diastolic dysfunction: relation between rigor, calcium homeostasis, and relaxation rate","volume":"284","author":"Varma","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.11.093_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1111\/jocs.12506","article-title":"Sex differences in the prevalence of diastolic dysfunction in cardiac surgical patients","volume":"30","author":"Ferreira","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Card. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.11.093_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"734","DOI":"10.1093\/eurjhf\/hft024","article-title":"Gender-related differences in hospitalized heart failure patients","volume":"15","author":"Stein","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur. J. Heart Fail."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.11.093_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1548","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2006.07.033","article-title":"Diastolic dysfunction and diabetic cardiomyopathy: evaluation by Doppler echocardiography","volume":"48","author":"Galderisi","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Am. Coll. Cardiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.11.093_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"410","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2009.05.013","article-title":"Contractility and ventricular systolic stiffening in hypertensive heart disease insights into the pathogenesis of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction","volume":"54","author":"Borlaug","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Am. Coll. Cardiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.11.093_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1141","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2013.08.004","article-title":"Lung ultrasound for the evaluation of pulmonary congestion in outpatients: a comparison with clinical assessment, natriuretic peptides, and echocardiography","volume":"6","author":"Miglioranza","year":"2013","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc. Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.11.093_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1244","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehv745","article-title":"Detection and prognostic value of pulmonary congestion by lung ultrasound in ambulatory heart failure patients","volume":"37","author":"Platz","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur. Heart J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.11.093_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1111\/chf.12021","article-title":"A novel approach to monitoring pulmonary congestion in heart failure: initial animal and clinical experiences using remote dielectric sensing technology","volume":"19","author":"Amir","year":"2013","journal-title":"Congest. Heart Fail. Greenwich Conn."}],"container-title":["International Journal of Cardiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0167527319322703?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0167527319322703?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,28]],"date-time":"2025-09-28T20:46:53Z","timestamp":1759092413000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0167527319322703"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,2]]},"references-count":38,"alternative-id":["S0167527319322703"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.11.093","relation":{},"ISSN":["0167-5273"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0167-5273","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Incidence, predictors and prognostic implications of dyspnea at admission among acute coronary syndrome patients without heart failure","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"International Journal of Cardiology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijcard.2019.11.093","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}