{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,5]],"date-time":"2026-06-05T01:01:11Z","timestamp":1780621271411,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780272000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780272000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,4]],"date-time":"2026-03-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772582400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100014013","name":"UK Research and Innovation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100014013","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001826","name":"Netherlands Organisation for Health Research and Development","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001826","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Cardiology Congenital Heart Disease"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcchd.2026.100666","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,5]],"date-time":"2026-03-05T17:26:47Z","timestamp":1772731607000},"page":"100666","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Intraoperative sodium range affects white matter microstructure in neonatal congenital heart disease"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"24","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-1248-070X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mirthe E.M.","family":"van der Meijden","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kim","family":"van Loon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maaike","family":"Nijman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hanna","family":"Talacua","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Johannes M.P.J.","family":"Breur","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joppe","family":"Nijman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nathalie H.P.","family":"Claessens","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Serena J.","family":"Counsell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Manon J.N.L.","family":"Benders","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexandra F.","family":"Bonthrone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcchd.2026.100666_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2241","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2011.08.025","article-title":"Birth prevalence of congenital heart disease worldwide: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"58","author":"van der Linde","year":"2011","journal-title":"JACC (J Am Coll Cardiol)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcchd.2026.100666_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2264","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.946343","article-title":"Temporal trends in survival to adulthood among patients born with congenital heart disease from 1970 to 1992 in Belgium","volume":"122","author":"Moons","year":"2010","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcchd.2026.100666_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1313","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.114.013051","article-title":"Reduced fetal cerebral oxygen consumption is associated with smaller brain size in fetuses with congenital heart disease","volume":"131","author":"Sun","year":"2015","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcchd.2026.100666_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3605","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhy235","article-title":"Early-emerging sulcal patterns are atypical in fetuses with congenital heart disease","volume":"29","author":"Ortinau","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cerebr Cortex"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcchd.2026.100666_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1507","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2013.06.045","article-title":"Cortical folding is altered before surgery in infants with congenital heart disease","volume":"163","author":"Ortinau","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcchd.2026.100666_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"885","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A6021","article-title":"Brain and CSF volumes in fetuses and neonates with antenatal diagnosis of critical congenital heart disease: a longitudinal MRI study","volume":"40","author":"Claessens","year":"2019","journal-title":"AJNR"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcchd.2026.100666_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1177\/0883073815591214","article-title":"Regional microstructural and volumetric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) abnormalities in the corpus callosum of neonates with congenital heart defect undergoing cardiac surgery","volume":"31","author":"Hagmann","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Child Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcchd.2026.100666_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2014.04.008","article-title":"White matter injury in newborns with congenital heart disease: a diffusion tensor imaging study","volume":"51","author":"Mulkey","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcchd.2026.100666_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"640","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.20772","article-title":"Pyramidal tract maturation after brain injury in newborns with heart disease","volume":"59","author":"Partridge","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcchd.2026.100666_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"776","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2018.05.045","article-title":"The neonatal brain in critical congenital heart disease: insights and future directions","volume":"185","author":"Peyvandi","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcchd.2026.100666_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1038\/pr.2017.203","article-title":"Reduction of brain volumes after neonatal cardiopulmonary bypass surgery in single-ventricle congenital heart disease before fontan completion","volume":"83","author":"Heye","year":"2018","journal-title":"Pediatr Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcchd.2026.100666_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1051\/ject\/201547228","article-title":"Chronic severe hyponatremia and cardiopulmonary bypass: avoiding osmotic demyelination syndrome","volume":"47","author":"Canaday","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Extra Corpor Technol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcchd.2026.100666_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1080\/02841850500479677","article-title":"Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging May provide prognostic information in osmotic demyelination syndrome: report of a case","volume":"47","author":"Dervisoglu","year":"2006","journal-title":"Acta Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcchd.2026.100666_bib14","first-page":"1476","article-title":"Decreased diffusion in central pontine myelinolysis","volume":"22","author":"Cramer","year":"2001","journal-title":"AJNR"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcchd.2026.100666_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1097\/MAJ.0b013e3181d3cd78","article-title":"Osmotic demyelination syndrome","volume":"339","author":"King","year":"2010","journal-title":"AJMS"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcchd.2026.100666_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"611","DOI":"10.1038\/s41390-023-02495-4","article-title":"Post-operative dysnatremia is associated with adverse early outcomes after surgery for congenital heart disease","volume":"94","author":"Ontaneda","year":"2023","journal-title":"Pediatr Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcchd.2026.100666_bib17","first-page":"337","article-title":"Postoperative dysnatremia in infants after open\u2010heart surgery occurs frequently and is associated with prolonged intensive care length of stay. Acta Anaesthesiol","volume":"66","author":"Kronborg","year":"2022","journal-title":"Scand"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcchd.2026.100666_bib18","first-page":"730","article-title":"Postoperative free water administration is associated with dysnatremia after congenital heart disease surgery in infants. Acta Anaesthesiol","volume":"67","author":"Kronborg","year":"2023","journal-title":"Scand"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcchd.2026.100666_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1007\/s44253-025-00088-z","article-title":"Perioperative plasma sodium level course in neonatal critical congenital heart disease surgery and new postoperative white matter injury","volume":"3","author":"van der Meijden","year":"2025","journal-title":"Intensive Care Med Pediatr Neonatal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcchd.2026.100666_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"641","DOI":"10.1186\/s40064-015-1436-2","article-title":"Acute serum sodium concentration changes in pediatric patients undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass and the association with postoperative outcomes","volume":"4","author":"Lee","year":"2015","journal-title":"SpringerPlus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcchd.2026.100666_bib21","first-page":"282","article-title":"The treatment of hyponatremia. Sem","volume":"29","author":"Sterns","year":"2009","journal-title":"Nephrol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcchd.2026.100666_bib22","first-page":"2191","article-title":"Ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects","volume":"31","year":"2013","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcchd.2026.100666_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2019.07.017","article-title":"Brain injury in infants with critical congenital heart disease: Insights from two clinical cohorts with different practice approaches","volume":"215","author":"Claessens","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcchd.2026.100666_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2016.08.016","article-title":"Denoising of diffusion MRI using random matrix theory","volume":"142","author":"Veraart","year":"2016","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcchd.2026.100666_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2019.06.039","article-title":"Complex diffusion-weighted image estimation via matrix recovery under general noise models","volume":"200","author":"Cordero-Grande","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcchd.2026.100666_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1574","DOI":"10.1002\/mrm.26054","article-title":"Gibbs-ringing artifact removal based on local subvoxel-shifts: Gibbs-Ringing Artifact Removal","volume":"76","author":"Kellner","year":"2016","journal-title":"Magn Reson Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcchd.2026.100666_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2019.116137","article-title":"MRtrix3: a fast, flexible and open software framework for medical image processing and visualisation","volume":"202","author":"Tournier","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcchd.2026.100666_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"870","DOI":"10.1016\/S1053-8119(03)00336-7","article-title":"How to correct susceptibility distortions in spin-echo echo-planar images: application to diffusion tensor imaging","volume":"20","author":"Andersson","year":"2003","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcchd.2026.100666_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"596","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nicl.2017.11.017","article-title":"Exploring the multiple-hit hypothesis of preterm white matter damage using diffusion MRI","volume":"17","author":"Barnett","year":"2018","journal-title":"NeuroImage Clin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcchd.2026.100666_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1487","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2006.02.024","article-title":"Tract-based spatial statistics: voxelwise analysis of multi-subject diffusion data","volume":"31","author":"Smith","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcchd.2026.100666_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1577","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2011.01.038","article-title":"DTI registration in atlas based fiber analysis of infantile Krabbe disease","volume":"55","author":"Wang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcchd.2026.100666_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1097\/DBP.0b013e3181dcaa8b","article-title":"Diffusion tensor imaging: a review for pediatric researchers and Clinicians","volume":"31","author":"Feldman","year":"2010","journal-title":"JDBP (J Dev Behav Pediatr)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcchd.2026.100666_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"756","DOI":"10.1038\/pr.2013.45","article-title":"Quantification of white matter injury following neonatal stroke with serial DTI","volume":"73","author":"Van Der Aa","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pediatr Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcchd.2026.100666_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2014.01.060","article-title":"Permutation inference for the general linear model","volume":"92","author":"Winkler","year":"2014","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcchd.2026.100666_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1420","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0b013e318253d589","article-title":"Impact of therapeutic hypothermia on MRI diffusion changes in neonatal encephalopathy","volume":"78","author":"Bednarek","year":"2012","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcchd.2026.100666_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1714","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2003.07.005","article-title":"Diffusion tensor imaging detects and differentiates axon and myelin degeneration in mouse optic nerve after retinal ischemia","volume":"20","author":"Song","year":"2003","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcchd.2026.100666_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"947","DOI":"10.1007\/s13312-021-2328-x","article-title":"Brain injury patterns in neonates with hypernatremic dehydration: Single Center experience","volume":"58","author":"Meena","year":"2021","journal-title":"Indian Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijcchd.2026.100666_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3652","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.122.039492","article-title":"Risk factors for perioperative brain lesions in infants with congenital heart disease: a european Collaboration","volume":"53","author":"Bonthrone","year":"2022","journal-title":"Stroke"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Cardiology Congenital Heart Disease"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2666668526000157?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2666668526000157?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,5]],"date-time":"2026-06-05T00:17:45Z","timestamp":1780618665000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2666668526000157"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"references-count":38,"alternative-id":["S2666668526000157"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijcchd.2026.100666","relation":{},"ISSN":["2666-6685"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2666-6685","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Intraoperative sodium range affects white matter microstructure in neonatal congenital heart disease","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"International Journal of Cardiology Congenital Heart Disease","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijcchd.2026.100666","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"100666"}}