{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,5]],"date-time":"2026-05-05T01:41:34Z","timestamp":1777945294221,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,17]],"date-time":"2026-02-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1771286400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":47,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100010585","name":"Basque Government Department of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100010585","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.es","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2026.100671","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,7]],"date-time":"2026-03-07T03:36:27Z","timestamp":1772854587000},"page":"100671","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Visual cognition as a marker of longitudinal disease progression in Huntington\u2019s disease"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"26","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6612-4757","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rocio Del","family":"Pino","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8333-0659","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maria \u00c1ngeles","family":"Acera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9808-6943","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ane","family":"Murueta-Goyena","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9894-5712","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Beatriz","family":"Tijero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7056-3728","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marta","family":"Ruiz-Lopez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2510-831X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Johanne","family":"Somme","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7326-6270","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Javier","family":"Ruiz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2280-9698","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andrea","family":"Gabilondo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1144-9025","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rosario","family":"S\u00e1nchez-Pernaute","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6045-2840","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"I\u00f1igo","family":"Gabilondo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5666-0022","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tamara","family":"Fern\u00e1ndez-Valle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4697-3890","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Juan Carlos G\u00f3mez","family":"Esteban","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2026.100671_bib0001","series-title":"Judgment of line orientation","author":"Benton","year":"1983"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2026.100671_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1037\/1040-3590.8.2.145","article-title":"Revision of the brief visuospatial memory test: Studies of normal performance, reliability, and, validity","volume":"8","author":"Benedict","year":"1996","journal-title":"Psychological Assessment"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2026.100671_bib0003","series-title":"Contributions to neuropsychological assessment a clinical manual","author":"Benton","year":"1994"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2026.100671_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2025.1609403","article-title":"Progression of visual cognition and neuropsychiatric symptoms in Huntington\u2019s disease: A 1-year follow-up study across preclinical and clinical phases","volume":"16","author":"Del Pino","year":"2025","journal-title":"Frontiers in Psychology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2026.100671_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-025-88406-5","article-title":"Characterization of visual cognition in pre-manifest, manifest and reduced penetrance Huntington\u2019s disease","volume":"15","author":"Del Pino","year":"2025","journal-title":"Scientific Reports"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2026.100671_bib0006","first-page":"395","article-title":"Taylor complex figure test: Administration and correction according to a normalization and standardization process in spanish population","volume":"61","author":"del Pino","year":"2015","journal-title":"Revista de Neurologia"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2026.100671_bib0007","first-page":"193","article-title":"Modified wisconsin card sorting test: Standardization and norms of the test for a population sample in Spain","volume":"62","author":"del Pino","year":"2016","journal-title":"Revista de Neurologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2026.100671_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1950","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2018.01950","article-title":"Demographically calibrated norms for two premorbid intelligence measures: The word accentuation test and pseudo-words reading subtest","volume":"9","author":"Del Pino","year":"2018","journal-title":"Frontiers in Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2026.100671_bib0009","series-title":"Handbook of the behavior and psychology of disease","first-page":"1","article-title":"Huntington\u2019s disease, cognition, and biological markers","author":"Fern\u00e1ndez-Valle","year":"2024"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2026.100671_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-025-12982-9","article-title":"Specific contribution of cognitive and motor impairments with functional capacity and dependence in Huntington\u2019s disease","volume":"272","author":"Gil-Salcedo","year":"2025","journal-title":"Journal of Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2026.100671_bib0011","series-title":"Stroop: Test de colores y palabras","author":"Golden","year":"2001"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2026.100671_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00868528","article-title":"Visual processing disorders in patients with Huntington\u2019s disease and asymptomatic carriers","volume":"243","author":"G\u00f3mez-Tortosa","year":"1996","journal-title":"Journal of Neurology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2026.100671_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1002\/brb3.185","article-title":"Neuroanatomical correlates of cognitive functioning in prodromal Huntington disease","volume":"4","author":"Harrington","year":"2014","journal-title":"Brain and Behavior"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2026.100671_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2069","DOI":"10.1093\/hmg\/2.12.2069","article-title":"Characterization and localization of the huntington disease gene product","volume":"2","author":"Hoogeveen","year":"1993","journal-title":"Human Molecular Genetics"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2026.100671_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.870110204","article-title":"Unified Huntington\u2019s Disease Rating Scale: Reliability and-consistency","volume":"11","year":"1996","journal-title":"Movement Disorders"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2026.100671_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1017\/S1355617716000321","article-title":"Visuospatial processing deficits linked to posterior brain regions in premanifest and early stage Huntington\u2019s disease","volume":"22","author":"Labuschagne","year":"2016","journal-title":"Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2026.100671_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3821","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-023-11720-3","article-title":"Retinal thickness as a biomarker of cognitive impairment in manifest Huntington\u2019s disease","volume":"270","author":"Murueta-Goyena","year":"2023","journal-title":"Journal of Neurology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2026.100671_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2005.53221.x","article-title":"The Montreal Cognitive Assessment, MoCA: A brief screening tool for mild cognitive impairment","volume":"53","author":"Nasreddine","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of the American Geriatrics Society"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2026.100671_bib0019","first-page":"488","article-title":"Montreal cognitive assessment test: Normalization and standardization for Spanish population","volume":"63","author":"Ojeda","year":"2016","journal-title":"Revista de Neurologia"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2026.100671_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1007\/s00221-020-05957-x","article-title":"Abnormal visual scanning and impaired mental state recognition in pre-manifest Huntington disease","volume":"239","author":"Olivetti Belardinelli","year":"2021","journal-title":"Experimental Brain Research"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2026.100671_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"567","DOI":"10.1080\/13803395.2010.541228","article-title":"The trail making test in prodromal huntington disease: Contributions of disease progression to test performance","volume":"33","author":"O\u2019Rourke","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2026.100671_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"474","DOI":"10.1007\/s11910-011-0215-x","article-title":"Cognitive impairment in Huntington disease: Diagnosis and treatment","volume":"11","author":"Paulsen","year":"2011","journal-title":"Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2026.100671_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1342","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.25997","article-title":"Onset of Huntington\u2019s disease: Can it be purely cognitive?","volume":"29","author":"Paulsen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Movement Disorders"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2026.100671_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1193","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(14)70238-8","article-title":"Prediction of manifest huntington\u2019s disease with clinical and imaging measures: A prospective observational study","volume":"13","author":"Paulsen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Lancet Neurology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2026.100671_bib0025","first-page":"13","article-title":"The salthouse perceptual comparison test: Normalization and standardization for Spanish population","volume":"62","author":"Pe\u00f1a","year":"2016","journal-title":"Revista de Neurologia"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2026.100671_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1093\/arclin\/acp038","article-title":"Spanish multicenter normative studies (NEURONORMA project): Norms for verbal span, visuospatial Span, letter and number sequencing, trail making test, and symbol digit modalities test","volume":"24","author":"Pe\u00f1a-Casanova","year":"2009","journal-title":"Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2026.100671_bib0027","volume":"4","author":"Reitan","year":"1985"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2026.100671_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1038\/nrneurol.2014.24","article-title":"Huntington disease: Natural history, biomarkers and prospects for therapeutics","volume":"10","author":"Ross","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nature Reviews Neurology"},{"issue":"09","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2026.100671_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.33588\/rn.7209.2020527","article-title":"Test breve de memoria visuoespacial-revisado: Normalizaci\u00f3n y estandarizaci\u00f3n de la prueba en poblaci\u00f3n espa\u00f1ola","volume":"72","author":"S\u00e1ez Atxukarro","year":"2021","journal-title":"Revista de Neurolog\u00eda"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2026.100671_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9280.1991.tb00127.x","article-title":"Mediation of adult age differences in cognition by reductions in working memory and speed of processing","volume":"2","author":"Salthouse","year":"1991","journal-title":"Psychological Science"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2026.100671_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"637","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(13)70088-7","article-title":"Predictors of phenotypic progression and disease onset in premanifest and early-stage Huntington\u2019s disease in the TRACK-HD study: Analysis of 36-month observational data","volume":"12","author":"Tabrizi","year":"2013","journal-title":"The Lancet Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2026.100671_bib0032","series-title":"Modified wisconsin card sorting test\u00ae: M-wcst","author":"Schretlen","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2026.100671_bib0033","unstructured":"Smith, A. (2007). Symbol digits modalities test manual (10 th printing). Western Psychological Services Los Angeles."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2026.100671_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1037\/a0020937","article-title":"Neurocognitive signs in prodromal Huntington Disease","volume":"25","author":"Stout","year":"2011","journal-title":"Neuropsychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2026.100671_bib0035","series-title":"ESCALA de calidad de vida \u2013 gencat","author":"Verdugo","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2026.100671_bib0036","unstructured":"Warrington, E.K., & James, M. (1991). The visual object and space perception battery."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2026.100671_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"751","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.b.31232","article-title":"Indexing disease progression at study entry with individuals at-risk for Huntington disease","volume":"156","author":"Zhang","year":"2011","journal-title":"American Journal of Medical Genetics, Part B"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1697260026000086?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1697260026000086?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,2]],"date-time":"2026-05-02T11:09:35Z","timestamp":1777720175000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1697260026000086"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S1697260026000086"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijchp.2026.100671","relation":{},"ISSN":["1697-2600"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1697-2600","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Visual cognition as a marker of longitudinal disease progression in Huntington\u2019s disease","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijchp.2026.100671","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"100671"}}