{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,12]],"date-time":"2025-11-12T01:32:06Z","timestamp":1762911126739,"version":"3.45.0"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,1]],"date-time":"2021-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1622505600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,1]],"date-time":"2021-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1622505600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,20]],"date-time":"2021-05-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1621468800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100011949","name":"Abbott Vascular","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100011949","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100012187","name":"St Vincent's Clinic Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100012187","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001232","name":"Royal Australasian College of Physicians","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001232","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007912","name":"Australian Government Department of Education and Training","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007912","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100004374","name":"Medtronic","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100004374","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Cardiology Hypertension"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,28]],"date-time":"2021-05-28T13:08:11Z","timestamp":1622207291000},"page":"100087","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Ageing, hypertension and aortic valve stenosis \u2013 Understanding the series circuit using cardiac magnetic resonance and applanation tonometry"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"S.L.","family":"Hungerford","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.I.","family":"Adji","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"N.K.","family":"Bart","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"L.","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"N.","family":"Song","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Jabbour","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M.F.","family":"O'Rourke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"C.S.","family":"Hayward","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"D.W.M.","family":"Muller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"year":"1997","series-title":"McDonalds Blood Flow in Arteries: Theoretical, Experimental and Clinical Principles","author":"Nichols WWR","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087_bib1"},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1790","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1400590","article-title":"Transcatheter aortic-valve replacement with a self-expanding prosthesis","volume":"370","author":"Adams","year":"2014","journal-title":"N.\u00a0Engl. J. Med."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1080","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2009.12.014","article-title":"Transcatheter aortic valve implantation for the treatment of severe symptomatic aortic stenosis in patients at very high or prohibitive surgical risk: acute and late outcomes of the multicenter Canadian experience","volume":"55","author":"Rod\u00e9s-Cabau","year":"2010","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Am. Coll. Cardiol."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1211","DOI":"10.1097\/HJH.0000000000002426","article-title":"Hypertension in aortic stenosis: a focused review and recommendations for clinical practice","volume":"38","author":"Saeed","year":"2020","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Hypertens."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2209","DOI":"10.1097\/HJH.0000000000002149","article-title":"Hypertension in aortic stenosis: relationship with revealed symptoms and functional measures on treadmill exercise","volume":"37","author":"Saeed","year":"2019","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Hypertens."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"799","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1910555","article-title":"Five-year outcomes of transcatheter or surgical aortic-valve replacement","volume":"382","author":"Makkar","year":"2020","journal-title":"N.\u00a0Engl. J. Med."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2014.10.067","article-title":"Systemic vascular load in calcific degenerative aortic valve stenosis: insight from percutaneous valve replacement","volume":"65","author":"Yotti","year":"2015","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Am. Coll. Cardiol."},{"journal-title":"Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Pharmacother","year":"2020","author":"Mancusi","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087_bib8"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1099","DOI":"10.1097\/HJH.0000000000000925","article-title":"Magnetic resonance and applanation tonometry for noninvasive determination of left ventricular load and ventricular vascular coupling in the time and frequency domain","volume":"34","author":"Adji","year":"2016","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Hypertens."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s13239-020-00462-2","article-title":"Non-invasive quantification of ventricular contractility, arterial elastic function and ventriculo-arterial coupling from a single diagnostic encounter using simultaneous arterial tonometry and magnetic resonance imaging","author":"Namasivayam","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Eng Technol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"795","DOI":"10.1002\/jmri.25399","article-title":"New estimate of valvuloarterial impedance in aortic valve stenosis: a cardiac magnetic resonance study","volume":"45","author":"Soulat","year":"2017","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Magn. Reson. Imag. : JMRI"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087_bib12","article-title":"A\u00a0novel method to assess valvulo-arterial load in patients with aortic valve stenosis","author":"Hungerford","year":"2020","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Hypertens."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"926","DOI":"10.1093\/ajh\/hpt300","article-title":"Validity of a novel wristband tonometer for measuring central hemodynamics and augmentation index","volume":"27","author":"Beck","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am. J. Hypertens."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"570","DOI":"10.1152\/physrev.1982.62.2.570","article-title":"Vascular impedance in studies of arterial and cardiac function","volume":"62","author":"O'Rourke","year":"1982","journal-title":"Physiol. Rev."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.1965.20.3.459","article-title":"Pressure-flow relationships in the ascending aorta and femoral artery of man","volume":"20","author":"Patel","year":"1965","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Appl. Physiol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1161\/01.RES.20.4.365","article-title":"Input impedance of the systemic circulation","volume":"20","author":"O'Rourke","year":"1967","journal-title":"Circ. Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.62.1.105","article-title":"Aortic input impedance in normal man: relationship to pressure wave forms","volume":"62","author":"Murgo","year":"1980","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.1990.69.1.112","article-title":"Estimation of total systemic arterial compliance in humans","volume":"69","author":"Laskey","year":"1990","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Appl. Physiol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"870","DOI":"10.1161\/01.RES.43.6.870","article-title":"The relation between arterial viscoelasticity and wave propagation in the canine femoral artery in vivo","volume":"43","author":"Milnor","year":"1978","journal-title":"Circ. Res."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.117.004838","article-title":"Low-flow severe aortic stenosis: evolving role of transcatheter aortic valve replacement","volume":"10","author":"Saybolt","year":"2017","journal-title":"Circ Cardiovasc Interven"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/heartasia-2017-010994","article-title":"The development or worsening of hypertension after transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) improves short-term and long-term patient outcomes","volume":"10","author":"Klinkhammer","year":"2018","journal-title":"Heart Asia"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1003","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2009.04.079","article-title":"Usefulness of the valvuloarterial impedance to predict adverse outcome in asymptomatic aortic stenosis","volume":"54","author":"Hachicha","year":"2009","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Am. Coll. Cardiol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCIMAGING.117.005617","article-title":"Imaging insights on the aorta in aging","volume":"11","author":"Ohyama","year":"2018","journal-title":"Circ Cardiovasc Imag"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"H1408","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpheart.00647.2013","article-title":"Geometry is a major determinant of flow reversal in proximal aorta","volume":"306","author":"Bensalah","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01744493","article-title":"Noninvasive evaluation of the influence of aortic wave reflection on left ventricular ejection during auxotonic contraction","volume":"9","author":"Miyashita","year":"1994","journal-title":"Heart Ves."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1161\/01.RES.40.5.451","article-title":"Input impedance of the systemic circulation in man","volume":"40","author":"Nichols","year":"1977","journal-title":"Circ. Res."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mbp.0000218001.50333.b7","article-title":"Clinical use of indices determined non-invasively from the radial and carotid pressure waveforms","volume":"11","author":"Adji","year":"2006","journal-title":"Blood Pres. Monit."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087_bib28","article-title":"Tracking of brachial and central aortic systolic pressure over the normal human lifespan: insight from the arterial pulse waveforms","author":"Adji","year":"2020","journal-title":"Intern. Med. J."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1237","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2019.07.012","article-title":"Large-artery stiffness in health and disease: JACC state-of-the-art review","volume":"74","author":"Chirinos","year":"2019","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Am. Coll. Cardiol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1097\/HJH.0000000000000448","article-title":"How to estimate aortic characteristic impedance from magnetic resonance and applanation tonometry data?","volume":"33","author":"Bollache","year":"2015","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Hypertens."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.2174\/1573402114666180416161326","article-title":"Hypertension and aortic stenosis: a review","volume":"14","author":"Rassa","year":"2018","journal-title":"Curr. Hypertens. Rev."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1161\/01.RES.46.3.363","article-title":"Pulsatile flow and pressure in human systemic arteries. Studies in man and in a multibranched model of the human systemic arterial tree","volume":"46","author":"O'Rourke","year":"1980","journal-title":"Circ. Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2004.10.081","article-title":"Reduced systemic arterial compliance impacts significantly on left ventricular afterload and function in aortic stenosis: implications for diagnosis and treatment","volume":"46","author":"Briand","year":"2005","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Am. Coll. Cardiol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.112.194878","article-title":"Hypertension in aortic stenosis: implications for left ventricular structure and cardiovascular events","volume":"60","author":"Rieck","year":"2012","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.115.021213","article-title":"Assessing optimal blood pressure in patients with asymptomatic aortic valve stenosis: the simvastatin ezetimibe in aortic stenosis study (SEAS)","volume":"134","author":"Nielsen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1186\/s12968-016-0256-z","article-title":"Assessment of aortic stiffness by cardiovascular magnetic resonance following the treatment of severe aortic stenosis by TAVI and surgical AVR","volume":"18","author":"Musa","year":"2016","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Cardiovasc. Magn. Reson. : Off J Soc Cardiovasc Magn Reson"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"957","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(15)01225-8","article-title":"Blood pressure lowering for prevention of cardiovascular disease and death: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"387","author":"Ettehad","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2673","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2016.7050","article-title":"Intensive vs standard blood pressure control and cardiovascular disease outcomes in adults aged \u226575 Years: a randomized clinical trial","volume":"315","author":"Williamson","year":"2016","journal-title":"Jama"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCIMAGING.116.006308","article-title":"Blood pressure and arterial load after transcatheter aortic valve replacement for aortic stenosis","volume":"10","author":"Lindman","year":"2017","journal-title":"Circ Cardiovasc Imag"},{"issue":"37","key":"10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2805","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehw632","article-title":"Validation of non-invasive central blood pressure devices: ARTERY Society task force consensus statement on protocol standardization","volume":"38","author":"Sharman","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur. Heart J."}],"container-title":["International Journal of Cardiology Hypertension"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2590086221000124?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2590086221000124?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,12]],"date-time":"2025-11-12T01:30:19Z","timestamp":1762911019000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2590086221000124"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,6]]},"references-count":40,"alternative-id":["S2590086221000124"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087","relation":{},"ISSN":["2590-0862"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"2590-0862"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Ageing, hypertension and aortic valve stenosis \u2013 Understanding the series circuit using cardiac magnetic resonance and applanation tonometry","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"International Journal of Cardiology Hypertension","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijchy.2021.100087","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Crown Copyright \u00a9 2021 Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"100087"}}