{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]],"date-time":"2026-10-05T05:55:57Z","timestamp":1791179757448,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":816,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,10,12]],"date-time":"2007-10-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1192147200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Intl J of Devlp Neuroscience"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:label\/>\n                    <jats:p>The action of thyroid hormones (THs) in the brain is strictly regulated, since these hormones play a crucial role in the development and physiological functioning of the central nervous system (CNS). Disorders of the thyroid gland are among the most common endocrine maladies. Therefore, the objective of this study was to identify in broad terms the interactions between thyroid hormone states or actions and brain development. THs regulate the neuronal cytoarchitecture, neuronal growth and synaptogenesis, and their receptors are widely distributed in the CNS. Any deficiency or increase of them (hypo\u2010 or hyperthyroidism) during these periods may result in an irreversible impairment, morphological and cytoarchitecture abnormalities, disorganization, maldevelopment and physical retardation. This includes abnormal neuronal proliferation, migration, decreased dendritic densities and dendritic arborizations. This drastic effect may be responsible for the loss of neurons vital functions and may lead, in turn, to the biochemical dysfunctions. This could explain the physiological and behavioral changes observed in the animals or human during thyroid dysfunction. It can be hypothesized that the sensitive to the thyroid hormones is not only remarked in the neonatal period but also prior to birth, and THs change during the development may lead to the brain damage if not corrected shortly after the birth. Thus, the hypothesis that neurodevelopmental abnormalities might be related to the thyroid hormones is plausible. Taken together, the alterations of neurotransmitters and disturbance in the GABA, adenosine and pro\/antioxidant systems in CNS due to the thyroid dysfunction may retard the neurogenesis and CNS growth and the reverse is true. In general, THs disorder during early life may lead to distortions rather than synchronized shifts in the relative development of several central transmitter systems that leads to a multitude of irreversible morphological and biochemical abnormalities (pathophysiology). Thus, further studies need to be done to emphasize this concept.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijdevneu.2007.09.011","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,11,26]],"date-time":"2007-11-26T17:04:21Z","timestamp":1196096661000},"page":"147-209","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":248,"title":["Thyroid hormones states and brain development interactions"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Osama M.","family":"Ahmed","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Zoology Department, Faculty of Science Beni Suef University Egypt"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.W.","family":"El\u2010Gareib","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Zoology Department, Faculty of Science Cairo University Egypt"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.M.","family":"El\u2010bakry","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Zoology Department, Faculty of Science Beni Suef University Egypt"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.M.","family":"Abd El\u2010Tawab","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Zoology Department, Faculty of Science Beni Suef University Egypt"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R.G.","family":"Ahmed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Zoology Department, Faculty of Science Beni Suef University Egypt"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,10,12]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_16_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2265.2003.01850.x","article-title":"Peripheral parameters of oxidative stress in Graves disease: the effects of methimazole and 131 iodine treatments","volume":"59","author":"Abalovich M.","year":"2003","journal-title":"Clin. Endocrinol. (Oxford)"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0009-9120(99)00024-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_4_1","volume-title":"Principles of Neurology","author":"Adams R.D.","year":"1997"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/phrs.1998.0336"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejim.2006.04.013"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_16_7_1","first-page":"55","article-title":"Is there a balance between oxidative stress and antioxidant defense system during development?","volume":"15","author":"Ahmed R.G.","year":"2002","journal-title":"Med. J. Islamic Acad. Sci."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(87)90766-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.158.10.1617"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0169-328X(94)90007-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-4522(97)00511-3"},{"issue":"16","key":"e_1_2_16_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6979","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.19-16-06979.1999","article-title":"Thyroid hormone regulates reelin and dab1 expression during brain development","volume":"19","author":"Alvarez\u2010Dolado M.","year":"1999","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/mcne.2000.0879"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainresbull.2004.02.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0028-3908(01)00197-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1994.sp020302"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/frne.2000.0208"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/105072503770867219"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.88.9.4035"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0736-5748(03)00053-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00274095","article-title":"Comparative single and double immunolabelling with antisera against catecholamine biosynthetic enzymes: criteria for the identification of dopaminergic, noradrenergic and adrenergic structures in selected rat brain areas","volume":"99","author":"Asan E.","year":"1993","journal-title":"Histochemistry"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-72085-7","volume-title":"The catecholaminergic innervation of the rat amygdale","author":"Asan E.","year":"1998"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0028-3908(81)90195-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_24_1","first-page":"257","volume-title":"Toxicology of Industrial Compounds","author":"Atterwill C.K.","year":"1995"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_16_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1016\/0303-7207(85)90170-4","article-title":"Effect of thyroid status on the development of the different molecular forms of Na+ K+, \u2010ATPase in rat brain","volume":"40","author":"Atterwill C.K.","year":"1985","journal-title":"Mol. Cell. Endocrinol."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_26_1","first-page":"197","article-title":"Effects of maternal hypothyroxinemia on activity, emotional responsiveness and exploratory behaviour in adult rat progeny","volume":"20","author":"Attree E.","year":"1992","journal-title":"Med. Sci. Res."},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_2_16_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1130","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem-44-6-1130","article-title":"The ontogenesis of human fetal hormones. IV. Somatostatin, luteinizing hormone releasing factor, and thyrotropin releasing factor in hypothalamus and cerebral cortex of human fetuses 10\u201322 weeks of age","volume":"44","author":"Aubert M.L.","year":"1977","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/en.2004-0274"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1073","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI200316262","article-title":"Early maternal hypothyroxinemia alters histogenesis and cerebral cortex cytoarchitecture of the progeny","volume":"111","author":"Aus\u00f3 E.","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Clin. Invest."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03347646"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"C680","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpcell.1993.265.3.C680","article-title":"Thyroid hormone specifically regulates skeletal muscle Na(+)\u2010K(+)\u2010ATPase alpha 2\u2010 and beta 2\u2010isoforms","volume":"265","author":"Azuma K.K.","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am. J. Physiol."},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_16_32_1","article-title":"The relation between thyroid function and depression: a review","volume":"26","author":"Bahls S.\u2010C.","year":"2004","journal-title":"Rev. Bras. Psiquiatr."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_33_1","first-page":"39","volume-title":"Biochemistry of the Developing Brain","author":"Bal\u00e1zs R.","year":"1973"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_34_1","first-page":"253","volume-title":"Biochemistry of the Developing Brain","author":"Bal\u00e1zs R.","year":"1973"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-4159.1968.tb05913.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(69)90321-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(71)90460-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_38_1","first-page":"357","volume-title":"Hormones in Development","author":"Bal\u00e1zs R.","year":"1971"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1042\/bj3050029","article-title":"Thyroid hormone treatment alters phospholipid composition and membrane fluidity in rat brain mitochondria","volume":"305","author":"Bangur C.S.","year":"1994","journal-title":"Biochem. J."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.devbrainres.2005.01.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.81.8.2930"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/er.21.2.168"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_16_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1210\/endo.141.1.7282","article-title":"Characterization of the 5\u2032\u2010flanking and 5\u2032\u2010untranslated regions of the cyclic adenosine 3\u2032,5\u2032\u2010monophosphate\u2010responsive human type 2 iodothyronine deiodinase gene","volume":"141","author":"Bartha T.","year":"2000","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1303","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00966661","article-title":"Characterization of an ATP diphosphohydrolase (EC3 6.1.5.) in synaptosomes from cerebral cortex of adult rats","volume":"16","author":"Battasttini A.M.O.","year":"1991","journal-title":"Neurochem. Res."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/15622970109027495"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_46_1","volume-title":"The Rat Nervous System","author":"Bayer S.A.","year":"1995"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2989","DOI":"10.1210\/endo.138.7.5272","article-title":"The type 2 and type 3 iodothyronine deiodinases play important roles in coordinating development in Rana catesbeiana tadpoles","volume":"138","author":"Becker K.B.","year":"1997","journal-title":"Endocrinolgy"},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_2_16_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"564","DOI":"10.1080\/10715760410001701621","article-title":"Oxidation products and antioxidant markers in plasma of patients with Graves' disease and toxic multinodular goiter: effect of methimazole treatment","volume":"38","author":"Bednarek J.","year":"2004","journal-title":"Free Radic. Res."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1016\/j.imlet.2004.03.020","article-title":"Peripheral parameters of oxidative stress in patients with infiltrative Graves ophthalmopathy treated with corticosteroids","volume":"15","author":"Bednarek J.","year":"2004","journal-title":"Immunol. Lett."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"C1","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpcell.1992.263.1.C1","article-title":"Inflammatory cytokines within the central nervous system, sources, function, and mechanism of action","volume":"26","author":"Benveniste E.N.","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am. J. Physiol."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-9568.1993.tb00214.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0166-4328(94)90114-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3940(96)12318-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-4522(01)00368-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.14-07-04507.1994"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/en.2005-0102"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/biof.5520100227"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03344003"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_59_1","unstructured":"J. Bernal 2003.Thyroid hormone and the brain: target cells role of receptors and timing of action.Hot Thyroidol. October 2 2003 (www.hotthyroidology.com)."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00060793-199811000-00010"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1530\/eje.0.1330390"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/endo-114-2-677"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/105072503770867174"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_16_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/S0026-0495(00)80077-3","article-title":"What is oxidative stress?","volume":"49","author":"Betteridge D.J.","year":"2000","journal-title":"Metabolism"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-978808"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1590\/S0004-27302004000100004","article-title":"Triplets! Unexpected structural similarity among the three enzymes that catalyze initiation and termination of thyroid hormone effects","volume":"48","author":"Bianco A.C.","year":"2004","journal-title":"Arquivos Brasileiros de Endocrinologia e Metabologia"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI29812"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/thy.2005.15.777"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/edrv.23.1.0455"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/edrv-4-4-378"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainresbull.2006.03.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/dbio.2001.0293"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/ajprenal.1998.275.5.F633"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_16_74_1","first-page":"415","article-title":"Morphometric studies on the development of human thyroid gland in early fetal life","volume":"7","author":"Bocian\u2010Sobkowska J.","year":"1992","journal-title":"Histol. Histopathol."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/bbrc.1997.7268"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0303-7207(97)00156-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"979","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1021084422228","article-title":"Inhibitory avoidance learning inhibits ectonucleotidases activities in hippocampal synaptosomes of adult rats","volume":"23","author":"Bonan C.D.","year":"1998","journal-title":"Neurochem. Res."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/endo-122-2-450"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_79_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/endo-129-1-210"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_80_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/thy.1993.3.59"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_81_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.12-06-02288.1992"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_82_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.91.2.439"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_83_1","first-page":"515","volume-title":"The Thyroid","author":"Braverman L.E.","year":"2000"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_84_1","volume-title":"Neorological anatomy in relation to clinical medicine","author":"Brodal A.","year":"1980"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_85_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpendo.00043.2003"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_86_1","first-page":"309","article-title":"Amphibian metamorphosis: a complex program of gene expression changes controlled by the thyroid hormone","volume":"50","author":"Brown D.D.","year":"1995","journal-title":"Recent Prog. Horm. Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_16_87_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1186\/1746-1340-13-5","article-title":"The biopsychosocial model and hypothyroidism","volume":"13","author":"Brown B.T.","year":"2005","journal-title":"Chiropr. Osteopathy"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_88_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/thy.1998.8.827"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_89_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1054-3589(08)60076-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_90_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0024-3205(02)01621-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_91_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0736-5748(03)00088-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_92_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijdevneu.2004.09.003"},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_2_16_93_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1159\/000125180","article-title":"Ontogeny of thyrotropin\u2010releasing hormone gene expression in the rat diencephalon","volume":"49","author":"Burgunder J.M.","year":"1989","journal-title":"Neuroendocrinology"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_94_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/en.138.12.5231"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_95_1","first-page":"862","article-title":"P2 purinergic receptors: modulation of cell function and therapeutic potential","volume":"295","author":"Burnstock G.","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_96_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.6710156"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_97_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/biof.5520060404"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_98_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3122\/jabfm.13.1.35"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_99_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.86.7.3351"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_100_1","first-page":"3","article-title":"Effects of thyroid hormones on central nervous system development","volume":"110","author":"\u00c7aliko\u011flu A.S.","year":"1999","journal-title":"Gazi Med. J."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_101_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-3806(00)00142-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_102_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ar.1091680103"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_103_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI114790"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_104_1","first-page":"126","article-title":"Thyroid hormone transfer from the mother to the human embryo before the onset of its thyroid function (Abstract)","volume":"17","author":"Calvo R.","year":"1993","journal-title":"J. Endocrinol. Invest."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_105_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-9568.1996.tb01331.x"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_16_106_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1016\/S0361-9230(97)00241-4","article-title":"Thyroid hormone\u2010induced plasticity in the adult rat brain","volume":"44","author":"Calz\u00e0 L.","year":"1997","journal-title":"Brain Res. Bull."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_107_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.73.10.3685"},{"issue":"26","key":"e_1_2_16_108_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1739","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199412293312603","article-title":"Timing of vulnerability of the brain to iodine deficiency in endemic cretinism","volume":"331","author":"Cao X.Y.","year":"1994","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_109_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/019262339702500109"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_110_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-4274(98)00244-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_111_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/en.135.5.1831"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_112_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"911","DOI":"10.1210\/endo.137.3.8603603","article-title":"Thyroid hormone receptor isoform content in cultured type 1 and type 2 astrocytes","volume":"137","author":"Carlson D.J.","year":"1996","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_113_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/thy.1998.8.571"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_114_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1096\/fasebj.13.9.1007"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_115_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4547(19981201)54:5<584::AID-JNR3>3.0.CO;2-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_116_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0736-5748(88)90008-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_117_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jemt.1060030406"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_118_1","first-page":"249","article-title":"Ultrastructure observations of cyto\u2010differentiation of para\u2010follicular cells in the human fetal thyroid","volume":"25","author":"Chan A.S.","year":"1971","journal-title":"Lab. Invest."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_119_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1677\/joe.0.1650001"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_120_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1210\/endo.136.1.7828544","article-title":"Adult\u2010onset hypothyroidism and the cerebral metabolism of (1,2\u201313C2) acetate as detected by 13C nuclear magnetic resonance","volume":"136","author":"Chapa F.","year":"1995","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_121_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000111673"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_122_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-1009168","article-title":"Hormone mediated changes of brain glutamic acid system in amino acid imbalance","volume":"21","author":"Chatterjee A.K.","year":"1989","journal-title":"Horm. Metab. Res."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_123_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02736843"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_16_124_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"741","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-9861(76)90132-6","article-title":"Mitochondrial inner membrane in hypothyroidism","volume":"172","author":"Chen Y.D.I.","year":"1976","journal-title":"Arch. Biochem. Biophys."},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_16_125_1","first-page":"251","article-title":"Thyroid diseases in the elderly Bailli\u00e8re's","volume":"11","author":"Chiovato L.","year":"1997","journal-title":"Clin. Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_126_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2265.1995.tb00540.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_127_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1159\/000127099","article-title":"Thyroxine replacement increases central 5\u2010hydroxytryptamine activity and reduces depressive symptoms in hypothyroidism","volume":"64","author":"Cleare A.J.","year":"1996","journal-title":"Neuroendocrinology"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_128_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(73)90122-4"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_16_129_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1159\/000112392","article-title":"Effects of thyroid state on the formation and early morphological development of Bergmann glia in the developing rat cerebellum","volume":"3","author":"Clos J.","year":"1980","journal-title":"Dev. Neurosci."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_130_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1083\/jcb.145.3.619"},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_2_16_131_1","first-page":"1719","article-title":"Detection of thyroid hormones in human embryonic cavities during the first trimester of pregnancy","volume":"77","author":"Contempr\u00e9 B.","year":"1993","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_132_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(03)14073-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_133_1","first-page":"119","article-title":"Functional modulation of the sodium pump: the regulatory protein \u201cFixit\u201d","volume":"18","author":"Cornelius H.","year":"2003","journal-title":"News Physiol. Sci."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_134_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-4159.1991.tb11399.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_135_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"F.Crantz P.Larsen.Rapid thyroxine to 3 5 3\u2032\u2010triiodothyronine conversion and nuclear 3 5 3\u2032\u2010triiodothyronine binding in rat cerebral cortex and cerebellum.J. Clin. Invest.1980;935\u2013938","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI109749"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_136_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0024-3205(00)00909-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_137_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI118806"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_138_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0031-9384(91)90530-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_139_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0166-4328(03)00041-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_140_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-6480(02)00038-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_141_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jnr.20657"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_142_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.freeradbiomed.2006.11.030"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_143_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M000916200"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_144_1","first-page":"3975","article-title":"Is neuropsychological development related to maternal hypothyroidism or to maternal hypothyroxinemia?","volume":"85","author":"De Escobar G.M.","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol."},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_16_145_1","first-page":"32","article-title":"Inborn errors of thyroid hormone biosynthesis","volume":"105","author":"Vijlder J.J.","year":"1997","journal-title":"Exp. Clin. Endocrinol. Diabetes"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_146_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0891-5849(98)00196-8"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_16_147_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1093\/toxsci\/kfi246","article-title":"Progress towards development of an amphibian\u2010based thyroid screening assay using Xenopus laevis. Organismal and thyroidal responses to the model compounds 6\u2010propylthiouracil, methimazole, and thyroxine","volume":"87","author":"Degitz S.J.","year":"2005","journal-title":"Toxicol. Sci."},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_2_16_148_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"665","DOI":"10.1016\/0026-0495(77)90088-9","article-title":"Biosynthesis of thyroid hormone: basic and clinical aspects","volume":"26","author":"Degroot L.J.","year":"1977","journal-title":"Metabolism"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_149_1","first-page":"743","volume-title":"Werner and Ingbar's The Thyroid: A Fundamental and Clinical Text","author":"Delange F.M.","year":"2000"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_150_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"The effect of iodine deficiency on neuromuscular development","volume":"6","author":"DeLong G.R.","year":"1990","journal-title":"IDD Newslett."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_151_1","first-page":"645","volume-title":"Werner and Ingbar's the Thyroid: A Fundamental and Clinical Text","author":"DeLong G.R.","year":"1996"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_152_1","first-page":"9","volume-title":"The Damaged Brain of Iodine Deficiency","author":"DeLong G.R.","year":"1994"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_153_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1203\/00006450-199601000-00021"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_154_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-012283245-1\/50014-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_155_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0742-8413(98)00011-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_156_1","first-page":"49","article-title":"uma breve revis\u00e3o dos fundamentos biol\u00f3gicos e cognitivos","volume":"3","author":"Depress\u00e3o B.S.C.","year":"1999","journal-title":"Intera\u00e7\u00e3o"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_157_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0092-8674(00)80898-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_158_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.16-08-02553.1996"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_159_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/en.136.2.629"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_16_160_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.99107407","article-title":"Screening Methods for Thyroid Hormone Disruptors","volume":"107","author":"DeVito M.","year":"1999","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_161_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/phrs.1998.0286"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_162_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00970550"},{"issue":"87","key":"e_1_2_16_163_1","article-title":"T3 production pathways, organ exchange and distribution kinetics in hypothyroid rats revisited: type II 5\u2032\u2010deiodinase & enhanced slow pool T3 sources and uptake","volume":"6","author":"Di Stefano J.","year":"1996","journal-title":"Thyroid"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_164_1","first-page":"197","article-title":"Involvement of the thyroid gland in smoltification, with special reference to metabolic and developmental processes","volume":"1","author":"Dickhoff W.W.","year":"1987","journal-title":"Am. Fish. Soc. Symp."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_165_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"655","DOI":"10.1089\/thy.1997.7.655","article-title":"The deiodinase family of selenoproteins","volume":"7","author":"DL S.G.","year":"1997","journal-title":"Thyroid"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_166_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-455403-0.50015-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_167_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.3055291"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_168_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0163-7258(79)90099-8"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_16_169_1","first-page":"159","article-title":"Embryology of the thyroid gland in human","volume":"178","author":"Donald\u2010Gordon M.D.","year":"2003","journal-title":"Med. Histol. Cell Struct. J."},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_16_170_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1089\/thy.1992.2.283","article-title":"Clinical picture of endemic cretinism in central Apennines (Montefeltro)","volume":"2","author":"Donati L.","year":"1992","journal-title":"Thyroid"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_171_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbrc.2005.03.099"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_172_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.20-06-02255.2000"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_173_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/thy.1996.6.639"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_174_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E185","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpendo.1983.245.2.E185","article-title":"Iodothyronine homeostasis in rat brain during hypo\u2010 and hyperthyroidism","volume":"245","author":"Dratman M.B.","year":"1983","journal-title":"Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_175_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.902600306"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_176_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-0082(99)00060-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_177_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/BC.2003.059"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_178_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1027310328310"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_179_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1471-4159.1999.0722523.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_180_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1432-1327.2000.01597.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_181_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/physrev.00018.2001"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_182_1","first-page":"106","article-title":"Effects of thyroxine, triiodothyronine and reverse triiodothyronine on the neonatal rat cerebellum","volume":"1","author":"Dubuis J.M.","year":"1992","journal-title":"Acta Med. Austriaca Suppl."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_183_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.neuro.24.1.31"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_184_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.17-20-07673.1997"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_185_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.274.52.37265"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_186_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/bbrc.2000.3671"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_187_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1521-1878(200001)22:1<64::AID-BIES11>3.0.CO;2-Q"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_16_188_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1321","DOI":"10.1210\/endo-97-5-1321","article-title":"Development of the hypothalamic\u2013pituitary\u2013thyroid axis in the neonatal rat","volume":"97","author":"Dussault J.H.","year":"1975","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_189_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ph.49.030187.001541"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_190_1","volume-title":"Congenital Hypothyroidism","author":"Dussault J.H.","year":"1983"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_191_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem-29-4-595"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_192_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000141068"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_193_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.bmb.a069810"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_194_1","first-page":"345","volume-title":"Hormones in Development","author":"Eayrs J.T.","year":"1971"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_195_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ar.1091210105"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_196_1","first-page":"350","article-title":"The effect of thyroid deficiency induced by methylthiouracil on the maturation of the central nervous system","volume":"85","author":"Eayrs J.T.","year":"1951","journal-title":"J. Anat."},{"issue":"57","key":"e_1_2_16_197_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1307","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.57.7.1307","article-title":"Normal IPT and IBZM SPECT in drug\u2010naive and levodopa\u2010treated idiopathic restless legs syndrome","volume":"9","author":"Eisensehr I.","year":"2001","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_198_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/S0896-6273(00)80025-2","article-title":"Periventricular heterotopia: an X\u2010linked dominant epilepsy locus causing aberrant cerebral cortical development","volume":"16","author":"Eksloglu Y.Z.","year":"1996","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_199_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.abb.2004.03.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_200_1","unstructured":"S.M.S. El\u2010Gharbawy 1986.Development studies of the thyroid gland of the one\u2010humped camel (Camelus dromedaries).M.V.SC. Thesis. Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Cairo University."},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_16_201_1","first-page":"207","article-title":"Developmental studies of the thyroid gland of rabbit","volume":"19","author":"El\u2010Shammaa A.M.","year":"1996","journal-title":"Egypt. J. Anat."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_202_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(74)90635-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_203_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/endo.140.11.7244"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_204_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/endo-118-4-1259"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_205_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/endo-121-2-803"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_206_1","volume-title":"Recent Research Developments in Neuroendocrinology\u2014Thyroid Hormone and Brain Maturation","author":"Escobar G.Md.","year":"1997"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_207_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI118353"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_208_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2086","DOI":"10.1210\/endo.135.5.7956931","article-title":"Sulfation after deiodination of 3,5,3\u2032\u2010triiodothyronine in rat cultured astrocytes","volume":"135","author":"Esfandiari A.","year":"1994","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_209_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/glia.440110306"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_210_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-8993(03)02556-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_211_1","first-page":"112","article-title":"Maternal hypothyroxinemia and the ontogenesis of cholinergic and catecholaminergic metabolic enzymes in pre\u2010 and postnatal rat brain","volume":"147","author":"Evans I.","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Endocrinol."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_212_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1677\/joe.0.1610273"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_213_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.psych.48.1.649"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_16_214_1","first-page":"193","article-title":"Histological and histochemical studies of the thyroid gland of Baladi goat with special reference to age variation","volume":"5","author":"Ewais M.S.","year":"1982","journal-title":"Egypt. J. Histol."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_215_1","first-page":"155","article-title":"Prenatal development of the thyroid gland of buffalo embryos (Bos bubalis L.)","volume":"11","author":"Fahmy M.","year":"1965","journal-title":"Egypt. Vet. Med. J."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_216_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-3806(88)90190-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_217_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1530\/eje.0.1300097"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_218_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901800308"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_219_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/clinchem\/45.12.2250"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_16_220_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"556","DOI":"10.1016\/j.expneurol.2006.12.019","article-title":"Marked recovery of functional metabolic activity and laminar volumes in the rat hippocampus and dentate gyrus following postnatal hypothyroid growth retardation: a quantitative cytochrome oxidase study","volume":"204","author":"Farahvar A.","year":"2007","journal-title":"Exp. Neurol."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_221_1","first-page":"1383","volume-title":"Goodman and Gilman's the Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics","author":"Farrell A.P.","year":"1995"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_222_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/en.140.9.4221"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_223_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/en.131.2.721"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_224_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(17)44786-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_225_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5055","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(18)53501-8","article-title":"Thyroxine targets different pathways of internalization of type II iodothyronine 5\u2032\u2010deiodinase in astrocytes","volume":"268","author":"Farwell A.","year":"1993","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_226_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.271.27.16369"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_227_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.devbrainres.2004.07.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_228_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"845","DOI":"10.1042\/bj1930845","article-title":"Fatty\u2010acid desaturation and microsomal lipid fatty\u2010acid composition in experimental hyperthyroidism","volume":"3","author":"Fass F.\u0397.","year":"1981","journal-title":"Biochem. J."},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_16_229_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1042\/bj2070029","article-title":"Fatty acid desaturation and microsomal lipid fatty acid composition in experimental hypothyroidism","volume":"207","author":"Fass F.\u0397.","year":"1982","journal-title":"Biochem. J."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_230_1","volume-title":"Canine and Feline Endocrinology and Reproduction","author":"Feldman E.C.","year":"1996"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_231_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1432-1033.1979.tb19728.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_232_1","first-page":"205","article-title":"Ontogenesis of thyroid hormone receptor in fetal lamb","volume":"116","author":"Ferreiro B.","year":"1987","journal-title":"Acta Endocrinol. (Copenh.)"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_233_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/endo-122-2-438"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_234_1","first-page":"95","article-title":"T3 receptor occupancy and T3 levels in plasma and cytosol during rat brain development","volume":"123","author":"Ferreiro B.","year":"1990","journal-title":"Acta Endocrinol. (Cophen.)"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_235_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00967287"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_236_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1651","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpcell.1994.267.6.C1651","article-title":"Thyroid hormones modulate both transport and A1 receptors in rat brain","volume":"256","author":"Fideu M.D.","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am. J. Physiol."},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_16_237_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-3806(93)90188-G","article-title":"Effects of perinatal hypo\u2010 and hyperthyroidism on the levels of nerve growth factor and its low\u2010affinity receptor in cerebellum","volume":"72","author":"Figueiredo B.C.","year":"1993","journal-title":"Brain Res. Dev. Brain Res."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_238_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4843","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem.86.10.7934","article-title":"Goiter and hypothyroidism in two siblings due to impaired Ca(+2)\/NAD(P)H\u2010dependent H(2)O(2)\u2010generating activity","volume":"86","author":"Figueiredo M.D.L.","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_239_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4684-5973-9_2","volume-title":"Advances in Perinatal Thyroidology","author":"Fisher D.A.","year":"1991"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_16_240_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1097\/00003081-199703000-00005","article-title":"Fetal thyroid function: diagnosis and management of fetal thyroid disorders","volume":"40","author":"Fisher D.A.","year":"1997","journal-title":"Clin. Obstet. Gynecol."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_241_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/thy.1999.9.715"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_242_1","first-page":"959","volume-title":"Werner and Ingbar's the Thyroid","author":"Fisher D.A.","year":"2000"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_243_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198103193041205"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_244_1","first-page":"61","volume-title":"Research in Congenital Hypothyroidism","author":"Fisher D.A.","year":"1988"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_245_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem-24-5-393"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_246_1","first-page":"59","article-title":"Ontogenesis of hypothalamic\u2013pituitary\u2013thyroid function and metabolism in man, sheep, and rat","volume":"33","author":"Fisher D.A.","year":"1976","journal-title":"Recent Prog. Horm. Res."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_247_1","first-page":"988","volume-title":"Werner and Ingbar's the Thyroid","author":"Foley T.P.","year":"1996"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_248_1","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Thyroid Hormones and Brain Development","author":"Ford D.H.","year":"1977"},{"issue":"7","key":"e_1_2_16_249_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2466","DOI":"10.1210\/endo.143.7.8964","article-title":"Twists in the tail\u2010change\u2010of\u2010function mutations in thyroid hormone receptors","volume":"143","author":"Forrest D.","year":"2002","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"issue":"9","key":"e_1_2_16_250_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4034","DOI":"10.1210\/en.2004-0603","article-title":"The developing brain and maternal thyroid hormone: finding the links","volume":"145","author":"Forrest D.","year":"2004","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_251_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1460-2075.1990.tb08270.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_252_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1460-2075.1991.tb07947.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_253_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000145130"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_16_254_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"916","DOI":"10.1152\/ajplegacy.1975.229.4.916","article-title":"Reduced beta\u2010adrenergic responsiveness in hypothyroid rats","volume":"229","author":"Fregly M.J.","year":"1975","journal-title":"Am. J. Physiol."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_255_1","volume-title":"Biochemical Endocrinology of the Vertebrates","author":"Frieden E.H.","year":"1971"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_16_256_1","first-page":"17","article-title":"Maturation of feedback control of thyrotropin in premature infants","volume":"14","author":"Fuse Y.","year":"1990","journal-title":"J. Dev. Physiol."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_257_1","first-page":"263","volume-title":"The Thyroid Gland: Practical Clinical Treatise","author":"Gaitan E.","year":"1986"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_258_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/thy.2005.15.823"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_259_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI6073"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_260_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2741\/Garcia"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_261_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(67)90121-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_262_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.10.018"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_263_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-3806(88)90106-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_264_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(67)90003-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_265_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hipo.10165"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_266_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.274.20.13768"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_267_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(95)00474-5"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_16_268_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24221","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-3806(92)90083-9","article-title":"3,5,3\u2032\u2010Triiodothyronine binding sites in synaptosomes from brain of chick embryo. Properties and ontogeny","volume":"66","author":"Gigu\u00e8re A.","year":"1992","journal-title":"Dev. Brain Res."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_269_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.devbrainres.2003.09.018"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_270_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-3806(03)00191-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_271_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"M.E.Gilbert Li.Sui.Dose\u2010dependent reductions in spatial learning and synaptic function in the dentate gyrus of adult rats following developmental thyroid hormone insufficiency.Brain Res. Arch.2006;10\u201322","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2005.10.049"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_272_1","volume-title":"Postembryonic Reprogramming of Gene Expression in Amphibian and Insect Cells","author":"Gilbert L.I.","year":"1996"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_273_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0092-8674(00)80899-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_274_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/edrv.18.3.0300"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_275_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"D. Glinoer 2004.Thyroid regulation and dysfunction in the pregnant patient. In:Thyroid Disease Manager (Chapter 14). Available from:http:\/\/www.thyroidmanager.org\/thyroidbook.htm.","DOI":"10.1089\/105072504323150859"},{"issue":"10","key":"e_1_2_16_276_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"871","DOI":"10.1089\/thy.2000.10.871","article-title":"The potential repercussions of maternal, fetal, and neonatal hypothyroxinemia on the progeny","volume":"10","author":"Glinoer D.","year":"2000","journal-title":"Thyroid"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_277_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0014-5793(99)00642-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_278_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1097\/00000441-196208000-00033","volume-title":"Textbook of Comparative Endocrinology","author":"Gorbman A.","year":"1962"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_279_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-4522(99)00146-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_280_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3347","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.09-09-03347.1989","article-title":"Developing cholinergic basal forebrain neurons are sensitive to thyroid hormone","volume":"9","author":"Gould E.","year":"1989","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_281_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(90)90884-E"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_282_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-4530(91)90071-Z"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_283_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00965697"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_284_1","first-page":"496","volume-title":"Harper's Biochemistry","author":"Granner D.K.","year":"1988"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_285_1","first-page":"54","article-title":"Psychomotor development in infants with congenital hypothyroidism diagnosed by neonatal screening","volume":"19","author":"Grant D.B.","year":"1992","journal-title":"Acta Med. Austriaca"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_286_1","volume-title":"Thyroid Hormones and Brain","author":"Grave G.","year":"1977"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_287_1","first-page":"55","volume-title":"Normal and Pathological Development of Energy Metobolism","author":"Greengard O.","year":"1975"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_288_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000126408"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_289_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0047-6374(77)90042-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_290_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1159\/000458822","article-title":"Effects of thyroid hormones on the evolution of monoamine oxidase activity in the brain and heart of the developing rat","volume":"22","author":"Gripois D.","year":"1977","journal-title":"Enzyme"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_291_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-2999(80)90164-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_292_1","unstructured":"A. Grueters H. Biebermann H. Krude 2002.Molecular pathogenesis of congenital hypothyroidism. September No. 4 (www.hotthyroidology.com)."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_293_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.83.5.1431"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_294_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.94.19.10391"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_295_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.19-09-03430.1999"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_296_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.mp.4001196"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_297_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15216540117362"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_16_298_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1097\/00007611-200295050-00003","article-title":"The diagnosis and management of hypothyroidism","volume":"95","author":"Guha B.","year":"2002","journal-title":"South Med. J."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_299_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3565(24)37927-3","article-title":"Chronic clomipramine and triiodothyronine increase serotonin levels in rat frontal cortex in vivo, : relationship to serotonin autoreceptor activity","volume":"288","author":"Gur E.","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_300_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199908193410801"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_301_1","first-page":"217","article-title":"The effects of adrenalectomy, orchidectomy and selected hormones on glucouse 6\u2010phosphate dehydrogenase of rat liver","volume":"6","author":"Haghighi B.","year":"1992","journal-title":"Iran. Biomed. J."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_302_1","first-page":"37","article-title":"Short\u2010term effect of epinephrine on glucose 6\u2010phosphate dehydrogenase activity in isolated human hepatocytes","volume":"23","author":"Haghighi B.","year":"1998","journal-title":"Iran. J. Med. Sci."},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_16_303_1","first-page":"63","article-title":"The effects of hypo\u2010 and hyperthyroidism on glucose\u20106\u2010phosphate dehydrogenase activities in regions of rat brain","volume":"9","author":"Haghighi B.","year":"2005","journal-title":"Iran. Biomed. J."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_304_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ar.1090840302"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_305_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(84)91886-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_306_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/114.2.825"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_307_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S14","DOI":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2006.06.013","article-title":"Effects of isoflavonoids and other plant\u2010derived compounds on the hypothalamus\u2013pituitary\u2013thyroid hormone axis","volume":"55","author":"Hamanna I.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Maturitas"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_308_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1525\/9780520331884-016","volume-title":"Cellular Aspects of Neural Growth and Differentiation","author":"Hamburgh M.","year":"1971"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_309_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000146373"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_310_1","first-page":"24","article-title":"Aging and oxidative stress","volume":"10","author":"Harman D.","year":"1998","journal-title":"JIFCC"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_311_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1152\/physrev.1964.44.2.161","article-title":"Adrenal, medullary, and thyroid relationships","volume":"44","author":"Harrison T.S.","year":"1964","journal-title":"Physiol. Rev."},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_16_312_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1507\/endocrj1954.38.151","article-title":"Maturation of the pituitary\u2013thyroid axis during the perinatal period","volume":"38","author":"Hashimoto H.","year":"1991","journal-title":"Endocrinol. Jpn."},{"issue":"7","key":"e_1_2_16_313_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3998","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.051454698","article-title":"An unliganded thyroid hormone receptor causes severe neurological dysfunction","volume":"98","author":"Hashimoto K.","year":"2001","journal-title":"PNAS"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_314_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0959-4388(93)90033-U"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_315_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1074572"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_316_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1239","DOI":"10.1016\/0028-3908(88)90026-3","article-title":"The effects of acute and repeated administration of T3 to mice on 5\u2010HT1 and 5\u2010HT2 function in the brain and its influence on the actions of repeated electroconvulsive shock","volume":"27","author":"Heal D.J.","year":"1998","journal-title":"Neuropharmacology"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_16_317_1","first-page":"257","article-title":"Crucial role of ecto\u20105\u2032\u2010nucleotidase in differentiation and survival of developing neural cells","volume":"7","author":"Heilbronn A.","year":"1995","journal-title":"Neuroreport"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_16_318_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.3181\/00379727-213-44063","article-title":"Ribosomal protein synthesis in 16 and 19 day gestation fetuses of hypothyroid mothers","volume":"213","author":"Hendrich C.E.","year":"1996","journal-title":"Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_319_1","first-page":"87","volume-title":"Recent Research Developments in Neuroendocrinology\u2014Thyroid Hormone and Brain Maturation","author":"Hendrich C.","year":"1997"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_16_320_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1016\/S0193-953X(05)70005-8","article-title":"Psychoneuroendocrinology of mood disorders. The hypothalamic\u2013pituitary\u2013thyroid axis","volume":"21","author":"Hendrick V.","year":"1998","journal-title":"Psychitric Clin. North Am."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_321_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1098-2396(199709)27:1<36::AID-SYN4>3.0.CO;2-E"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_322_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/jmcc.1994.1052"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_323_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4547(19990815)57:4<417::AID-JNR1>3.0.CO;2-N"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_324_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(83)90636-0"},{"issue":"33","key":"e_1_2_16_325_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10604","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.23-33-10604.2003","article-title":"Thyroid hormone induces cerebellar Purkinje cell dendritic development via the thyroid hormone receptor \u03b11","volume":"23","author":"Heuer H.","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_326_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0272-0590(89)90001-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_327_1","first-page":"702","article-title":"Thyroid development and disorders of thyroid function in the newborn","volume":"304","author":"Hill R.N.","year":"1998","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_16_328_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-9861(77)90224-7","article-title":"Adenine nucleotide translocation in liver mitochondria of hypothyroid rats","volume":"178","author":"Hoch F.U.","year":"1977","journal-title":"Arch Biochem. Biophys."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_329_1","first-page":"347","volume-title":"Proceddings of the Seventh International Thyroid Conference","author":"Hoch F.L.","year":"1976"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_16_330_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"328","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02534957","article-title":"Thyroid control over biomembranes. VI. Lipids in liver mitochondria and microsomes of hypothyroid rats","volume":"16","author":"Hoch F.L.","year":"1981","journal-title":"Lipids"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_16_331_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2004.01.047","article-title":"Thyroid hormone regulates excitability in central neurons from postnatal rats","volume":"125","author":"Hoffmann G.","year":"2004","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_16_332_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygcen.2007.02.011","article-title":"Hormone cross\u2010regulation in the tadpole brain: developmental expression profiles and effect of T3 exposure on thyroid hormone\u2010 and estrogen\u2010responsive genes in Rana pipiens","volume":"154","author":"Hogan N.S.","year":"2007","journal-title":"Gen. Comp. Endocrinol."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_333_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(80)90699-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_334_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19675","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(19)36569-X","article-title":"Catalytic and regulatory properties of the heavy subunit of rat kidney \u03b3\u2010glutamylcysteine synthetase","volume":"268","author":"Huang C.S.","year":"1993","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_335_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.96.3.962"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_336_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2002-021291"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_16_337_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1017\/S146479310000556X","article-title":"Thyroid hormones and their effects: a new perspective","volume":"75","author":"Hulbert A.J.","year":"2000","journal-title":"Biol. Rev. Camb. Philos. Soc."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_338_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-8993(96)01480-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_339_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1460-2075.1996.tb00805.x"},{"issue":"7","key":"e_1_2_16_340_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2861","DOI":"10.1210\/en.2005-0394","article-title":"Thyroid hormones: rapid reply by surface delivery only","volume":"146","author":"Incerpi S.","year":"2005","journal-title":"Endocrinol"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_341_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-6480(85)90080-2"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_16_342_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1159\/000122696","article-title":"Effect of hypo\u2010 and hyperthyroidism on regional monoamine metabolism in the adult rat brain","volume":"24","author":"Ito J.M.","year":"1977","journal-title":"Neuroendocrinology"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_343_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1471-4159.1999.0722334.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_344_1","first-page":"661","volume-title":"Brain Peptides","author":"Jackson I.M.D.","year":"1983"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_16_345_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1332","DOI":"10.1210\/endo-97-5-1332","article-title":"Thyroid state and brain monoamine metabolism","volume":"97","author":"Jacoby J.H.","year":"1975","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_346_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ppedcard.2006.01.009"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_16_347_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-3806(98)00081-9","article-title":"Reversal of abnormalities of myelination by thyroxine therapy in congenital hypothyroidism: localized in vivo proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) study","volume":"109","author":"Jagannathan N.R.","year":"1998","journal-title":"Brain Res. Dev. Brain Res."},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_16_348_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.6637","article-title":"Thyroid toxicants: assessing reproductive health effects","volume":"112","author":"Jahnke G.D.","year":"2004","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_349_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0891-5849(90)90131-2"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_16_350_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"771","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physbeh.2006.12.017","article-title":"Impact of neonatal hypothyroidism on reproduction in the male hamster, Mesocricetus auratus","volume":"90","author":"Jansen H.T.","year":"2007","journal-title":"Physiol. & Behav."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_351_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/325253a0"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_352_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1101\/gad.10.24.3129"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_353_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000145443"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_354_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"328","DOI":"10.1159\/000145484","article-title":"Fine structure of the second kind of follicle in guinea pig thyroid gland","volume":"110","author":"Juhl M.","year":"1981","journal-title":"Acta Anat."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_355_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jnr.490300309"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_356_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0736-5748(85)90056-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_357_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(86)90839-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_358_1","first-page":"403","volume-title":"Metamorphosis: Postembryonic Reprogramming of Gene Expression in Amphibian Insect Cells","author":"Kaltenbach J.C.","year":"1966"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_359_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291S","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/57.2.291S","article-title":"5\u2032\u2010Monodeiodinase activity in the developing human cerebral cortex","volume":"57","author":"Kamarkar M.G.","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am. J. Clin. Nutr. Suppl."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_360_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ar.1092160209"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_361_1","volume-title":"The Cytology of Neurons","author":"Kandel E.R.","year":"2000"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_362_1","first-page":"630","volume-title":"Clinical Biochemistry of Domestic Animals","author":"Kaneko J.J.","year":"1989"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_363_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/endo-106-2-567"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_364_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000123900"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_365_1","first-page":"131","volume-title":"Maternal and Fetal Endocrinology","author":"Kaplan M.M.","year":"1994"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_366_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem-59-2-253"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_367_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI110136"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_368_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/endo-109-2-397"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_369_1","first-page":"252","article-title":"Kinetic attributes of rat liver microsomal adenosine 5\u2010triphosphate phosphohydrolase (ATPase)","volume":"40","author":"Katewa S.D.","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ind. J. Biochem. Biophys."},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_16_370_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02703419","article-title":"Effect of experimentally induced thyrotoxicosis on oxidative energy metabolism in rat heart mitochondria","volume":"14","author":"Katyare S.S.","year":"1989","journal-title":"J. Biosci."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_371_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.expneurol.2005.06.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_372_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-9861(77)90294-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_373_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2826.2006.01426.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_374_1","first-page":"220","volume-title":"The Anatomical Basis of Mouse Development","author":"Kaufman M.H.","year":"1999"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_375_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1440-169X.1999.413431.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_376_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/10408449309104073"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_377_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0735-7044.102.2.289"},{"issue":"7","key":"e_1_2_16_378_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3114","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2003-031832","article-title":"Iodothyronine levels in the human developing brain major regulatory roles of iodothyronine deiodinases in different areas","volume":"89","author":"Kester M.H.","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Endocrinol. Clin. Metab."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_379_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2265.2003.01804.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_380_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.devbrainres.2004.11.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_381_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-4522(01)00229-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_382_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1530\/eje.0.1380001"},{"issue":"8","key":"e_1_2_16_383_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1891\/0730-0832.19.8.11","article-title":"The thyroid gland: physiology and pathophysiology","volume":"19","author":"Kirsten D.","year":"2000","journal-title":"Neonatal\u2010New"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_384_1","first-page":"51","volume-title":"Neonatal Thyroid Screening","author":"Klein R.","year":"1980"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_385_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(72)80542-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_386_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0303-7207(99)00040-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_387_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ics.2005.11.068","article-title":"Thyroid hormone action in developing brain and its modulation by polyhalogenated aromatic hydrocarbons","volume":"1287","author":"Koibuchi N.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int. Congr. Ser."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_388_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1043-2760(00)00238-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_389_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14734220310011920"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_390_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2174\/0929867043455567"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_391_1","first-page":"120","volume-title":"Brain Cholinergic Systems","author":"Koliatsos V.E.","year":"1994"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_392_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.84.20.7329"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_393_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/icb\/1.1.107"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_394_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0009-8981(00)00306-5"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_16_395_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1006\/phrs.1998.0366","article-title":"Radioiodine treatment and oxidative stress in thyroidectomised patients for differentiated thyroid cancers","volume":"38","author":"Konuko\u011flu D.","year":"1998","journal-title":"Pharmacol. Res."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_396_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.81.6.2154"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_397_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0300-2977(99)00066-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_398_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/thy.1997.7.765"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_399_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(00)01589-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_400_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000145757"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_401_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(69)90320-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_402_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-70664-6_11","volume-title":"50\u2010Nucleotidase in the Central Nervous System, in Cellular Biology of Ectoenzymes","author":"Kreutzberg G.W.","year":"1986"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_16_403_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1016\/0028-2243(94)90276-3","article-title":"Maternal and perinatal outcome in thyrotoxicosis complicating pregnancy","volume":"54","author":"Kriplani A.","year":"1994","journal-title":"Eur. J. Obst. Gynecol. Reprod. Biol."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_404_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0029-1211924"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_405_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000054449"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_406_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/105072501753271699"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_16_407_1","first-page":"294","article-title":"A study of central and peripheral nerve conduction in patients with primary hypothyroidism: the effects of thyroxine replacement","volume":"14","author":"Lai C.L.","year":"1998","journal-title":"Kaohsiung J. Med. Sci."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_408_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1729","DOI":"10.1210\/endo.141.5.7449","article-title":"3,5\u2010Diiodo\u2010l, \u2010thyronine regulates glucose 6\u2010phosphate dehydrogenase activity in the rat","volume":"141","author":"Lambardi A.","year":"2000","journal-title":"Endocriology"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_409_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mad.2004.08.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_410_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3940(95)11596-O"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_411_1","first-page":"409","volume-title":"Williams' Textbook of Endocrinology","author":"Larsen P.R.","year":"1992"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_412_1","first-page":"389","volume-title":"Williams Textbook of Endocrinology","author":"Larsen P.R.","year":"1998"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_413_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1471-4159.2001.00607.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_414_1","unstructured":"F. Latrofa A. Pinchera 2005.Aging and the thyroid. July No. 1 2005 (www.hotthyroidology.com)."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_415_1","first-page":"235","volume-title":"Thyroid Hormone and Brain Development","author":"Lauder J.M.","year":"1977"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_416_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(77)90213-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_417_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(78)90174-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_418_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/268335a0"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_16_419_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(74)90511-3","article-title":"Some mechanisms of cerebellar foliation: effects of early hypo\u2010 and hyperthyroidism","volume":"76","author":"Lauder J.M.","year":"1974","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_420_1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the Federation of the European Neurosciice Societies","author":"Lavado R.","year":"2000"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_421_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI200316262"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_16_422_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2826.2003.00959.x","article-title":"Thyroid hormone regulation of N, \u2010methyl\u2010d, \u2010aspartic acid receptor subunit mRNA expression in adult brain","volume":"15","author":"Lee P.R.","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Neuroendocrinol."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_423_1","first-page":"205","article-title":"Analysis of the morphogenetic action of thyroid hormones on the cerebellum of young rats","volume":"56","author":"Legrand J.","year":"1967","journal-title":"Arch Anat. Microsc. Morphol. Exp."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_424_1","first-page":"291","article-title":"Variations, as a function of age, of the response of the cerebellum to the morphogenetic action of the thyroid in rats","volume":"56","author":"Legrand J.","year":"1967","journal-title":"Archives D Anatomie Microscopique et de Morphologie Experimentale"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_425_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0166-2236(79)90091-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_426_1","first-page":"331","volume-title":"Neurobehavioural Teratology","author":"Legrand J.","year":"1984"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_427_1","first-page":"503","volume-title":"Thyroid Hormone Metabolism","author":"Legrand J.","year":"1986"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_16_428_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.1159\/000240887","article-title":"Thyroid hormone and cell formation in the developing rat cerebellum","volume":"29","author":"Legrand J.","year":"1976","journal-title":"Biol. Neonate"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_429_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1002\/0470846542.ch12","article-title":"The thyroid axis in ageing","volume":"242","author":"Leitolf H.","year":"2002","journal-title":"Endrocr. Fac. Ageing"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_430_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1432-1033.1992.tb17393.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_431_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/thy.1997.7.147"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_432_1","unstructured":"J.L. Leonard A.P. Farwell 2006.Cytoskeletal actions of iodothyronines.Hot thyroidiology. December No. 1 (www.hotthyroidology.com)."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_433_1","first-page":"125","volume-title":"Werner Ingbar's The Thyroid","author":"Leonard J.L.","year":"1996"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_434_1","first-page":"136","volume-title":"The Thyroid","author":"Leonard J.L.","year":"2000"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_435_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"548","DOI":"10.1210\/endo.135.2.8033801","article-title":"Differential expression of thyroid hormone receptor isoforms in neurons and astroglial cells","volume":"135","author":"Leonard J.L.","year":"1994","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_436_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-08-057132-4.50024-1"},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_2_16_437_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"642","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(90)90533-J","article-title":"Catecholamine\u2013thyroid hormone interactions and the cardiovascular manifestations of hyperthyroidism","volume":"88","author":"Levey G.S.","year":"1990","journal-title":"Am. J. Med."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_438_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(78)90925-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_439_1","first-page":"491","volume-title":"The Neurobiology of Dopamine","author":"Lichtensteiger W.","year":"1979"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_440_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1677\/joe.0.1540167"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_441_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-4159.1982.tb07998.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_442_1","first-page":"1489","article-title":"CSF triiodothyronine (rT3) levels in patients with affective disorders","volume":"18","author":"Linnoila M.","year":"1983","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_443_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.08-06-01905.1988"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_444_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1012432913689"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_445_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/mcne.2001.1087"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_446_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03344147"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_447_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901710209"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_448_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/7.4.303"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_449_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1357-4310(99)01620-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_450_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.903370213"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_451_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.903140116","article-title":"Effects of hypothyroidism upon the granule layer of the dentate gurus in male and female adult rats: a morphometric study","volume":"313","author":"Madeira M.D.","year":"1991","journal-title":"J. Comp. Neurol."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_452_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.903220405"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_453_1","first-page":"933","volume-title":"Psychopharmacology: The Fourth Generation of Progess","author":"Maes M.","year":"1995"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_454_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s002040050274"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_455_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/340554a0"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_456_1","first-page":"227","article-title":"Maternal Hypothyroxinemia: psychoneurological deficits in progeny","volume":"21","author":"Man E.B.","year":"1991","journal-title":"Ann. Clin. Lab. Sci."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_457_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/dbio.1997.8827"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_16_458_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1089\/thy.1998.8.353","article-title":"Effects of thyroid hormone on catecholamine and its metabolite concentrations in rat cardiac muscle and cerebral cortex","volume":"8","author":"Mano T.","year":"1998","journal-title":"Thyroid"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_459_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1002\/jmor.1051860304","article-title":"Calcitonin cell population and distribution in thyroid gland of the rat","volume":"189","author":"Mansour P.A.","year":"1985","journal-title":"J. Morphol."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_460_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1187","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem-45-6-1187","article-title":"The placental transfer of propylthiouracil, methimazole and carbimazole","volume":"45","author":"Marchant B.","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_461_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI119294"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_462_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00519296"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_463_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0896-6273(00)81034-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_464_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4547(19980715)53:2<251::AID-JNR14>3.0.CO;2-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_465_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M209284200"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_466_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.devbrainres.2004.08.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_467_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI119459"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_468_1","first-page":"609","volume-title":"Fundamentals of Anatomy Physiology","author":"Martini F.H.","year":"1998"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_469_1","first-page":"240","article-title":"Amiodarone and the thyroid","volume":"22","author":"Martino E.","year":"2001","journal-title":"Endocr. Rev."},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_16_470_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1247\/csf.9.53","article-title":"Abiochemical and electron microscopic study of changes in the content of cytochrome P\u2010450 in rat livers after cessation of treatment with phenobarbital, betanaphtoflavone or 3\u2010methylcholanthrene","volume":"9","author":"Masaki R.","year":"1984","journal-title":"Cell Struct. Funct."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_471_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jnutbio.2005.05.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_472_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-4530(87)90050-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_473_1","first-page":"291","article-title":"Depolarization\u2010dependent 45, Ca uptake by synaptosomes of rat cerebral cortex is enhanced by l, \u2010triiodothyronine","volume":"3","author":"Mason G.A.","year":"1990","journal-title":"Neuropsychopharmacology"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_474_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/npp.1993.28"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_475_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0009-9120(99)00075-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_476_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1020776119612"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_477_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(88)91001-X","article-title":"TSH\u2010receptor antibodies in mothers with Graves' disease and outcome in their offspring","volume":"2","author":"Matsuura N.","year":"1988","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_16_478_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1515\/CCLM.2004.028","article-title":"Antioxidants in patients with hyperthyroidism","volume":"42","author":"Mayer L.","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin. Chem. Lab. Med."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_479_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"667","DOI":"10.1042\/bj2610667","article-title":"Changes in the activities of adenosine\u2010metabolizing enzymes in six regions of the rat brain on chemical induction of hypothyroidism","volume":"261","author":"Mazurkiewicz D.","year":"1989","journal-title":"Biochem. J."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_480_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-9568.1995.tb01064.x"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_16_481_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1016\/0041-008X(89)90004-5","article-title":"The effect of phenobarbital on the metabolism and excretion of thyroxine in rats","volume":"99","author":"McClain R.M.","year":"1989","journal-title":"Toxicol. Appl. Pharm."},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_16_482_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-8529(05)70306-6","article-title":"Central hyperthyroidism","volume":"27","author":"McDermott M.T.","year":"1998","journal-title":"Endocrinol. Metab. Clin. North Am."},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_16_483_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(47)90076-4","article-title":"A clinical comparison of the effectiveness of 6\u2010n, \u2010propylthiouracil and 2\u2010thiouracil as antithyrotoxic agents","volume":"2","author":"McGavack T.H.","year":"1947","journal-title":"Am. J. Med."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_484_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2990.1979.tb00635.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_485_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9975(82)90012-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_486_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/aja.1001400106"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_487_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Clinical and molecular advances in inherited disorders of the thyroid system","volume":"19","author":"Medeiros\u2010Neto G.","year":"1996","journal-title":"Thyroid Today"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_488_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0076-6879(81)77032-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_489_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/mend-5-9-1339"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_490_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/01677068909167266"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_491_1","first-page":"25","article-title":"Congenital hypothyroidism: diagnosis and management","volume":"12","author":"Miculan J.","year":"1993","journal-title":"Neonatal Netw."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_492_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-142-1-200501040-00110"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_493_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1203\/01.PDR.0000157681.38042.B4"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_494_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1054\/ceca.2000.0131"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_495_1","volume-title":"Glands of Internal Secretion in the Developing Birds and Mammal Embryos","author":"Mitskavitch M.C.","year":"1957"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_496_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"899","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-9861(19960819)372:2<215::AID-CNE5>3.0.CO;2-6","article-title":"Distribution of reelin\u2010gene related antigen in the developing cerebellum: an immunohistochemical study with an allogenic antibody CR\u201050 on normal and reeler mice","volume":"372","author":"Miyata T.","year":"1996","journal-title":"J. Comp. Neurol."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_497_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.79.1.285"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_498_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4145","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.04-0675","article-title":"The anti\u2010thyroid drug methimazole induces neovascularization in the neonatal rat analogous to ROP","volume":"45","author":"Mookadam M.","year":"2004","journal-title":"Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_499_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7793.1997.529bb.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_500_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tox.2006.08.017"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_501_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/edrv-2-4-396"},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_2_16_502_1","first-page":"1453","article-title":"The role of thyroid hormone in fetal neurodevelopment","volume":"14","author":"Morreale de Escobar G.","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Pediatr. Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_503_1","first-page":"85","volume-title":"Congenital Hypothyroidism","author":"Morreale de Escobar G.","year":"1983"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_504_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/endo-117-5-1890"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_16_505_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1521","DOI":"10.1210\/endo-122-4-1521","article-title":"Transfer of thyroxine from the mother to the rat fetus near term: effects on brain 3,5,3\u2032\u2010triiodothyronine deficiency","volume":"122","author":"Morreale de Escobar G.","year":"1988","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_506_1","first-page":"20","article-title":"Comparison of maternal to fetal transfer of 3,5,3\u2032\u2010triiodo\u2010l, \u2010thyronine versus thyroxine in rats, as assessed from 3,5,3\u2032\u2010triiodo\u2010l, \u2010thyronine levels in fetal tissues","volume":"120","author":"Morreale de Escobar G.","year":"1989","journal-title":"Acta Endocrinol. (Copenh.)"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_507_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/endo-126-5-2765"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_508_1","first-page":"110","article-title":"Homeostasis of brain T3 in rat fetuses and their mothers; effects of thyroid status and iodine deficiency","volume":"1","author":"Morreale de Escobar G.","year":"1992","journal-title":"Acta Med. Austracia"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_509_1","first-page":"55","volume-title":"Recent Research Developments in Neuroendocrinology\u2014Thyroid Hormone and Brain Maturation","author":"Morreale de Escobar G.M.","year":"1997"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_510_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.85.11.3975"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_16_511_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"U25","DOI":"10.1530\/eje.0.151u025","article-title":"Role of thyroid hormone during early brain development","volume":"151","author":"Morreale de Escobar G.","year":"2004","journal-title":"Eur. J. Endocrinol."},{"issue":"11","key":"e_1_2_16_512_1","first-page":"908","article-title":"The influence of iodine deficiency during pregnancy of fetal and neonatal development","volume":"72","author":"Moscicka A.","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ginekol. Pol."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_513_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1530\/eje.0.1370433"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_514_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1083\/jcb.121.2.423"},{"issue":"9","key":"e_1_2_16_515_1","first-page":"321","article-title":"Thyroid hormones and the development of the nervous system","volume":"42","author":"Mussa G.C.","year":"1990","journal-title":"Minerva Pediatr."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_516_1","first-page":"325","article-title":"Influence of thyroid in nervous system growth","volume":"53","author":"Mussa G.C.","year":"2001","journal-title":"Minerva Pediatr."},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_16_517_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"512","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.20436","article-title":"Bilateral chorea\u2014ballism associated with hyperthyroidism","volume":"20","author":"Muthipeedika J.M.","year":"2005","journal-title":"Mov. Disord."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_518_1","first-page":"75","article-title":"Passage of thyroxine and tri\u2010iodo\u2010thyronine from mother to foetus in pregnant women","volume":"17","author":"Myant N.B.","year":"1958","journal-title":"Clin. Sci."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_519_1","volume-title":"Hormones in Development","author":"Myant N.B.","year":"1971"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_16_520_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1276","DOI":"10.1210\/endo.138.3.5022","article-title":"Thyroid hormone receptor beta 1 expression in developing mouse limbs and face","volume":"138","author":"Nagasawa T.","year":"1997","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_521_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00500073"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_522_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.immunol.15.1.351"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_523_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00230905"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_524_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2004.11.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_525_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mce.2006.05.003"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_16_526_1","first-page":"13","article-title":"Clinical significance of psychoneuroendocrinology in psychiatry: focus on the thyroid and adrenal","volume":"50","author":"Nemeroff C.B.","year":"1989","journal-title":"J. Clin. Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_527_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1083\/jcb.133.3.631"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_528_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"915","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(85)80188-8","article-title":"Congenital hypothyroidism collaborative neonatal hypothyroidism screening: status of patients at 6 years of age","volume":"107","author":"New England","year":"1985","journal-title":"J. Pediatr."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_529_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(72)90362-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_530_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.176.4034.530"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_531_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(72)90363-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_532_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem-65-2-344"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_533_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00001756-199211000-00015"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_534_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-8993(96)00933-X","article-title":"Glucose 6\u2010phosphate dehydrogenase activity is higher in the olfactory bulb than in other brain areas","volume":"744","author":"Ninfalr P.","year":"1887","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_535_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000114388"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_536_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0026-0495(90)90165-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_537_1","volume-title":"Vertebrate Endocrinology. Population and Organismic Biology","author":"Norris D.O.","year":"1980"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_538_1","volume-title":"Vertebrate Endocrinology","author":"Norris D.O.","year":"1997"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_539_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0303-7207(84)90043-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_540_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00965840"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_16_541_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2186","DOI":"10.1210\/endo-119-5-2186","article-title":"The role of 3,3\u2032,5\u2032\u2010triiodothyronine in the regulation of type II iodothyronine 5\u2032\u2010deiodinase in the rat cerebral cortex","volume":"119","author":"Obreg\u00f3n M.","year":"1986","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_542_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/endo-114-1-305"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_543_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/endo-129-5-2663"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_544_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/fn.87.3.F165"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_16_545_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-3806(91)90093-X","article-title":"Thyroid hormone modulates the development of cholinergic terminal fields in the rat forebrain relation to nerve growth factor receptor","volume":"59","author":"Oh J.D.","year":"1991","journal-title":"Brain Res. Dev. Brain Res."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_546_1","first-page":"F370","article-title":"Thyroid hormone stimulates Na(+)\u2010K(+)\u2010ATPase gene expression in cultured rat mesengial cells","volume":"265","author":"Ohara T.","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am. J. Physiol."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_547_1","first-page":"111","article-title":"Adenosine, thyroid status and regulation of lipolysis","volume":"174","author":"Ohisalo J.J.","year":"1979","journal-title":"J. Biochem."},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_16_548_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"879","DOI":"10.1292\/jvms1939.52.879","article-title":"Immunohistochemical demonstration of para\u2010follicular C\u2010cells in sheep thyroid and para\u2010thyroid glands","volume":"52","author":"Okada H.M.","year":"1990","journal-title":"Jpn. J. Vet. Med. Sci."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_549_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-3057(89)90565-0","article-title":"Scopolamine impairs both working and reference memory in rats: a replication and extension","volume":"34","author":"Okaichi H.","year":"1989","journal-title":"Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav."},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_16_550_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1159\/000241266","article-title":"Developmental changes in brain TRH and in plasma and pituitary TSH and prolactin levels in the rat","volume":"37","author":"Oliver C.","year":"1980","journal-title":"Biol. Neonate"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_16_551_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1006\/gcen.1999.7363","article-title":"Thyroid development in relation to the development of endothermy in the red\u2010winged blackbird (Agelauis phoeniceus)","volume":"116","author":"Olson J.M.","year":"1999","journal-title":"Gen. Comp. Endorinol."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_552_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/er.18.4.462"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_553_1","volume-title":"An Integrated View of Thyroid Hormone Action In Vivo","author":"Oppenheimer J.","year":"1995"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_554_1","first-page":"405","volume-title":"The Thyroid Gland","author":"Orgiazzi J.J.","year":"1990"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_555_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbrc.2003.08.072"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_16_556_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1089\/thy.1995.5.201","article-title":"Subclinical hypothyroidism does not lead to alterations either in peripheral nerves or in brainstem auditory evoked potentials (BAEPs)","volume":"5","author":"Ozata M.","year":"1995","journal-title":"Thyroid"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_557_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03349037"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_16_558_1","first-page":"257","article-title":"Sheehan syndrome: clinical and laboratory evaluation of 20 cases","volume":"26","author":"Ozkan Y.","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neuroendocrinol. Lett."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_559_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-5597(96)96520-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_560_1","first-page":"52","article-title":"Selective decrease of Na+, \/K+, \u2010ATPase activity in the brain of hypothyroid rats","volume":"48","author":"Pacheco\u2010Rosado J.","year":"2005","journal-title":"Proc. West. Pharmacol. Soc."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_561_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0098-2997(93)90009-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_562_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1471-4159.1997.69031170.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_563_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0028-3908(95)00044-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_564_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2003-031981"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_565_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"R.J.Parker A.C.Davidson.Hypothyroidism\u2014an unexpected diagnosis following emergency treatment for heatstroke.Int. J. Clin. Pract. Suppl.2005;31\u201333","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1368-504X.2005.00336.x"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_16_566_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1159\/000112080","article-title":"Thyroid hormones and the central nervous system","volume":"16","author":"Pasquini J.M.","year":"1994","journal-title":"Dev. Neurosci."},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_16_567_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1042\/bj1860127","article-title":"Differential effect of l, \u2010thyroxine on phospholipid biosynthesis in mitochondria and microsomal fraction","volume":"186","author":"Pasquini J.M.","year":"1980","journal-title":"Biochem. J."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_568_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0009-8981(03)00200-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_569_1","first-page":"261","volume-title":"Thyroid hormone and brain development","author":"Patel A.J.","year":"1980"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_16_570_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(80)90752-0","article-title":"Effects of thyroid state on brain development: muscarinic acetylcholine and GABA receptors","volume":"198","author":"Patel A.J.","year":"1980","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_571_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(87)90556-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_572_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-4159.1988.tb02984.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_573_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"770","DOI":"10.1515\/znc-2000-9-1016","article-title":"Kinetic attributes of Na+ K+ ATPase and lipid\/phospholipid profiles of rat and human erythrocyte membrane","volume":"55","author":"Patel H.G.","year":"1993","journal-title":"Z. Naturforsch."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_574_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1203\/00006450-199712000-00016"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_16_575_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"833","DOI":"10.1016\/j.suc.2004.01.007","article-title":"Hyperthyroidism: advantages and disadvantages of medical therapy","volume":"84","author":"Pearce E.N.","year":"2004","journal-title":"Surg. Clin. North Am."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_576_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3488","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.17-10-03488.1997","article-title":"Isoforms of Na+, K+, \u2010ATPase \u03b1 and \u03b2 subunits in the rat cerebellum and in granule cell cultures","volume":"15","author":"Peng L.","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_16_577_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1089\/thy.1992.2.225","article-title":"The fetus in maternal hyperthyroidism","volume":"2","author":"Perelman A.H.","year":"1992","journal-title":"Thyroid"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_578_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/endo-117-6-2457"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_579_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(73)90123-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_580_1","first-page":"93","volume-title":"Thyroid Hormones and Brain Development","author":"Pesetsky I.","year":"1977"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_581_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"P.O.D. Pharoah K.J. Connolly 1989.Maternal thyroid hormones and brain development. In:Iodine and the Brain. Eds GR pp.333\u2013354.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4613-0765-5_29"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_582_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(71)91040-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_583_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1677\/joe.0.1390205","article-title":"The influence of the maternal thyroid hormone environment during pregnancy on the ontogenesis of brain and placental ornithine decarboxylase activity in the rat","volume":"139","author":"Pickard M.","year":"1993","journal-title":"J. Endocrinol."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_584_1","first-page":"15","volume-title":"Recent Research Developments in Neuroendocrinology\u2014Thyroid Hormone and Brain Maturation","author":"Pickard M.","year":"1997"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_585_1","first-page":"OR8","volume-title":"Proceedings of the IV European Congress of Endocrinology","author":"Pickard M.","year":"1998"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_586_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/en.143.5.1789"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_587_1","volume-title":"The Thyroid Hormones","author":"Pitt\u2010Rivers R.","year":"1959"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_588_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/thy.1998.8.1171"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_589_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2826.2003.01030.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_590_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3561","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem.80.12.8530599","article-title":"Maternal thyroid peroxidase antibodies during pregnancy: a marker of impaired child development?","volume":"80","author":"Pop V.J.","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_591_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2265.1999.00639.x"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_16_592_1","first-page":"125","article-title":"Vulnerability of the developing brain to thyroid abnormalities: environmental insults to the thyroid system","volume":"102","author":"Porterfield S.R.","year":"1994","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_593_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3454533"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_594_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4684-5973-9_5","article-title":"The thyroidectomized pregnant rat\u2014an animal model to study fetal effect of maternal hypothyroidism","volume":"29","author":"Porterfield S.P.","year":"1991","journal-title":"Adv. Exp. Med. Biol."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_595_1","first-page":"94","article-title":"The role of thyroid hormones in prenatal and neonatal neurological development\u2014current perspectives","volume":"14","author":"Porterfield S.P.","year":"1993","journal-title":"Endocr. Rev."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_596_1","first-page":"357","article-title":"Thyroid hormones and neurological development: update","volume":"3","author":"Porterfield S.P.","year":"1994","journal-title":"Endocr. Rev."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_597_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2990.1982.tb00299.x"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_16_598_1","first-page":"93","article-title":"The effect of maternal thyroidectomy prior to conception on foetal brain development in sheep","volume":"112","author":"Potter B.J.","year":"1986","journal-title":"Acta Endocrinol. (Copenh.)"},{"issue":"12","key":"e_1_2_16_599_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4373","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.21-12-04373.2001","article-title":"Neuronal expression of synaptotagmin\u2010related gene 1 is regulated by thyroid hormone during cerebellar development","volume":"21","author":"Potter G.B.","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_600_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/en.130.5.2651"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_601_1","first-page":"16","article-title":"Oxidative damage in liver disease","volume":"10","author":"Preedy V.R.","year":"1998","journal-title":"JIFCC"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_602_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0197-0186(85)90145-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_603_1","unstructured":"J.Puymirat.Functions of thyroid hormone receptors in prenatal rat brain development.Recent Res. Dev. Neuroendocrinol.1997;103\u2013111"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_604_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-4522(83)90217-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_605_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00001756-199305000-00009"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_606_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1677\/jme.1.01570"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_607_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0169-328X(94)90232-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_608_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(73)90532-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_609_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(77)90405-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_610_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(79)90676-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_611_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(20)64313-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_612_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-0102(01)00237-1"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_16_613_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1007\/s004410000237","article-title":"Morphological and functional development of the thyroid tissue in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) embryos","volume":"301","author":"Raine J.C.","year":"2000","journal-title":"Cell Tissue Res."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_614_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM196708312770903"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_615_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.3291116"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_616_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01939380"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_617_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/en.137.7.3021"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_618_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000111867"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_619_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-4522(86)90135-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_620_1","first-page":"301","article-title":"The time course of hippocampal cholinergic innervation in the developing hypothyroid rat. A combined histochemical and biochemical study of acetyltransferase activity","volume":"7","author":"Rami A.","year":"1989","journal-title":"Int. J. Neurosci."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_621_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-4159.1966.tb10300.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_622_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0928-4257(02)00020-7"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_16_623_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1177\/030098589202900402","article-title":"Age\u2010related changes in thyroid structure and function in Sprague\u2013Dawley rats","volume":"29","author":"Rao\u2010Rupanagudi S.","year":"1992","journal-title":"Vet. Pathol."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_624_1","first-page":"207","volume-title":"Werner and Ingbar's the Thyroid: A Fundamental and Clinical Text","author":"Rapoport B.","year":"1986"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_625_1","first-page":"72","article-title":"Thyroid hormone control of 5\u2032\u2010hydroxy\u2010tryptamine metabolism in developing rat brain","volume":"191","author":"Rastogi R.","year":"1974","journal-title":"J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther."},{"issue":"8","key":"e_1_2_16_626_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"851","DOI":"10.1016\/0024-3205(76)90012-6","article-title":"Neonatal hyperthyroidism: alterations in behavioural activity and the metabolism of brain norepinephrine and dopamine","volume":"18","author":"Rastogi R.B.","year":"1976","journal-title":"Life Sci."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_627_1","first-page":"609","article-title":"Influence of neonatal and adult hyperthyroidism on behaviour and biosynthetic capacity for norepinephrine, dopamine and 5\u2010hydroxytryptamine in rat brain","volume":"198","author":"Rastogi R.B.","year":"1976","journal-title":"J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_628_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem-27-2-251"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_16_629_1","first-page":"623","article-title":"Hyperthyroidism: diagnosis and treatment","volume":"72","author":"Reid J.R.","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am. Fam. Phys."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_630_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tins.2005.03.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_631_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199603283341303"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_632_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-4522(97)00347-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_633_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1422","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(19)41830-9","article-title":"Regulation of \u03b3\u2010glutamyl\u2010cysteine synthetase by non\u2010allosteric feedback inhibition by glutathione","volume":"250","author":"Richman P.G.","year":"1975","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_634_1","first-page":"324","article-title":"Number and size of thyroid follicles in guinea pig of different age","volume":"76","author":"Ries N.","year":"1965","journal-title":"Endocrine"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_635_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09553009414550041"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_636_1","unstructured":"C. Ris\u2010Stalpers J.J.M. deVijlder J.C. Moreno 2002.The role of thyroid oxidase (THOX) in thyroid hormone synthesis. April No. 3 (www.hotthyroidology.com)."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_637_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/mgme.2001.3217"},{"issue":"9411","key":"e_1_2_16_638_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"793","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(04)15696-1","article-title":"Hypothyroidism","volume":"363","author":"Roberts C.G.P.","year":"2004","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_639_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4695(19990915)40:4<497::AID-NEU7>3.0.CO;2-#"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_640_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/endo-123-1-523"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_16_641_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1042\/cs0920013","article-title":"Cardiovascular pharmacology of purines","volume":"92","author":"Rongen G.A.","year":"1997","journal-title":"Clin. Sci. (Lond.)"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_642_1","first-page":"169","volume-title":"Thyroid Hormones and Brain Development","author":"Rosman N.P.","year":"1977"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_643_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.22.1.99"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_644_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03350124"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_645_1","unstructured":"B. Rousset 2006.How many iodide transporter are there? How many true iodide transporter do we know?June No 1 (www.hotthyroidology.com)."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_646_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(87)80005-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_647_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-4522(96)00186-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_648_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.domaniend.2005.02.032"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_16_649_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02534794","article-title":"Lipid composition of liver mitochondria and microsomes in hyperthyroid rats","volume":"19","author":"Ruggiero F.M.","year":"1984","journal-title":"Lipids"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_650_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"588","DOI":"10.1203\/00006450-198811000-00010","article-title":"Developmental changes in rat brain 5\u2032\u2010deiodinase and thyroid hormones during the fetal period: the effects of fetal hypothyroidism and maternal thyroid hormones","volume":"24","author":"Ruiz deO\u00f1a C.","year":"1988","journal-title":"Pediatr. Res."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_651_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"422","DOI":"10.1210\/endo-128-1-422","article-title":"Thyroid hormones and 5\u2032\u2010deiodinase in the rat fetus late in gestation: effects of maternal hypothyroidism","volume":"128","author":"Ruiz deO\u00f1a C.","year":"1991","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_652_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(82)90530-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_653_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.54.2.502"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_654_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.metabol.2004.09.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_655_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-4159.1985.tb07206.x"},{"issue":"11","key":"e_1_2_16_656_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"957","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/20.11.957","article-title":"Differences in sleep variables, blood adenosine, and body temperature between hypothyroid and euthyroid rats before and after REM sleep deprivation","volume":"20","author":"Salin\u2010Pascual R.J.","year":"1997","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_657_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI118880"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_16_658_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1677\/joe.0.1670439","article-title":"Maternal thyroid status regulates the expression of neuronal and astrocytic cytoskeletal proteins in the fetal brain","volume":"167","author":"Sampson D.","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Endocrinol."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_659_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI113449"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_660_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0024-3205(91)90541-I"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_661_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1530\/eje.0.1440577"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_662_1","unstructured":"P. Saravanan C.M. Dayan 2004.Understanding thyroid hormone action and the effects of thyroid hormone replacement\u2010just the beginning not the end. October No 1 (www.hotthyroidology.com)."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_663_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.npp.1380101"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_16_664_1","first-page":"536","article-title":"Thyroid hormone\u2010catecholamine interrelationship during cold acclimation in rats. Compensatory role of catecholamine for altered thyroid states","volume":"113","author":"Sato T.","year":"1986","journal-title":"Acta Endocrinol. (Copenh.)"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_16_665_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-3806(84)90101-9","article-title":"Serotonin, 5\u2010hydroxyindoleacetic acid and substance P content of discrete brain nuclei in rats made hypo\u2010 or hyperthyroid in the neonatal period: effect of growth hormone treatment","volume":"15","author":"Savard P.","year":"1984","journal-title":"Dev. Brain Res."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_666_1","first-page":"220","volume-title":"Werner Ingbar's The Thyroid","author":"Scanlon M.F.","year":"1996"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_667_1","first-page":"466","article-title":"Chronic thyroxine treatment of rats down\u2010regulates the noradrenergic cyclic AMP generating system in cerebral cortex","volume":"233","author":"Schmidt B.H.","year":"1985","journal-title":"J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_668_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10339","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(18)67543-X","article-title":"Developmental and thyroid hormone regulation of two molecular forms of Na+, \u2010K+, \u2010ATPase in brain","volume":"261","author":"Schmitt C.A.","year":"1986","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_669_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17643","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(19)77885-5","article-title":"Thyroid hormone regulates \u03b1 and \u03b1+ isoforms of Na K\u2010ATPase during development in neonatal rat brain","volume":"263","author":"Schmitt A.","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_670_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/en.2004-0065"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_671_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1385\/BTER:109:3:281"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_16_672_1","first-page":"37","article-title":"Thyroid hormone control of serotonin in developing rat brain","volume":"10","author":"Schwark W.S.","year":"1975","journal-title":"Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_673_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0024-3205(76)90076-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_674_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-527560-6.50020-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_675_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3119","DOI":"10.1210\/endo.138.8.5353","article-title":"Lack of effects of thyroid hormone on late fetal rat brain development","volume":"138","author":"Schwartz H.L.","year":"1997","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_676_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0166-4328(95)91998-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_677_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.7292015"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_678_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2102","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.11-07-02102.1991","article-title":"Early postnatal hyperthyroidism alters hippocampal circuitry and improves radial\u2010maze learning in adult mice","volume":"11","author":"Schwegler H.","year":"1991","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_679_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/endo-124-4-1949"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_680_1","first-page":"145","volume-title":"Perinatal Thyroid Physiology and Disease","author":"Selenkow H.A.","year":"1975"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_681_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02724099"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_682_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cca.2006.07.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_683_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/CCLM.1998.136"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_684_1","first-page":"83","article-title":"Methimazole protection against oxidative stress induced by hyperthyroidism in Graves disease","volume":"34","author":"Sewerynek J.","year":"2000","journal-title":"Endocr. Regul."},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_16_685_1","first-page":"25","article-title":"Thyroid disease: an overview","volume":"73","author":"Shagum J.Y.","year":"2001","journal-title":"Radiol. Technol."},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_16_686_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1016\/S0143-4004(83)80036-8","article-title":"Characterization of rat placental TRH\u2010like material and the ontogeny of placental and fetal brain TRH","volume":"4","author":"Shambaugh G.E.","year":"1983","journal-title":"Placenta"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_687_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.abb.2004.03.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_688_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/39601"},{"issue":"7","key":"e_1_2_16_689_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"945","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem-27-7-945","article-title":"Onset of function in the human fetal thyroid: biochemical and radioautographic studies from organ culture","volume":"27","author":"Shepard T.H.","year":"1967","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_690_1","volume-title":"Amphibian Metamorphosis. From Morphology to Molecular Biology","author":"Shi Y.\u2010B.","year":"1999"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_16_691_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1006\/exnr.1994.1135","article-title":"Decreased glutamate release during hypothyroidism may contribute to protection in cerebral ischemia","volume":"128","author":"Shuaib A.","year":"1994","journal-title":"Exp. Neurol."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_692_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5296","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(19)34121-3","article-title":"Thyroxine\u2010dependent modulation of actin polymerization in cultured astrocytes\u2014a novel, extranuclear action of thyroid hormone","volume":"265","author":"Siegrist\u2010Kaiser C.A.","year":"1990","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_693_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000134051"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_694_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000134202"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_695_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI112424"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_696_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2394","DOI":"10.1210\/endo-114-6-2394","article-title":"Thyroid hormone metabolism and the source of plasma triiodothyronine in 2\u2010week\u2010old rats. Effects of thyroid status","volume":"114","author":"Silva J.E.","year":"1984","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_16_697_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.20336","article-title":"Muscle carnitine in hypo\u2010 and hyperthyroidism","volume":"32","author":"Sinclair C.","year":"2005","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_698_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1617","DOI":"10.1016\/0024-3205(75)90106-X","article-title":"Brain biogenic amines and altered thyroid function","volume":"17","author":"Singal R.L.","year":"1975","journal-title":"Life Sci."},{"issue":"11","key":"e_1_2_16_699_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1617","DOI":"10.1016\/0024-3205(75)90106-X","article-title":"Brain biogenic amines and altered thyroid function","volume":"17","author":"Singhal R.L.","year":"1975","journal-title":"Life Sci."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_700_1","first-page":"40","article-title":"Maternal hypothyroxinemia and brain development. I. Ahypothetical control system governing fetal exposure to maternal thyroid hormones","volume":"1","author":"Sinha A.K.","year":"1992","journal-title":"Acta Med. Austracia"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_701_1","first-page":"87","volume-title":"Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes","author":"Sinha A.K.","year":"1994"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_702_1","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Recent Research Developments in Neuroendocrinology\u2014Thyroid Hormone and Brain Maturation","author":"Sinha A.K.","year":"1997"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_703_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0361-9230(86)90236-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_704_1","first-page":"53","article-title":"Obligatory role of thyroid hormones in development of peripheral sympathetic and central nervous system catecholaminergic neurons: effects of propylthiouracil\u2010induced hypothyroidism on transmitter levels, turnover and release","volume":"230","author":"Slotkin T.A.","year":"1984","journal-title":"J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther."},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_16_705_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(80)90751-9","article-title":"Effects of thyroid state on brain development: \u03b2\u2010adrenergic receptors and 5\u2032\u2010nucleotidase activity","volume":"198","author":"Smith R.M.","year":"1980","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_706_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0149-7634(01)00037-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_707_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2174\/0929867043365387"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_16_708_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01816948","article-title":"Hyperthyroidism increases adenosine transport and metabolism in the rat heart","volume":"143","author":"Smolenski R.T.","year":"1995","journal-title":"Mol. Cell. Biochem."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_709_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-4889(96)00123-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_710_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/icb\/28.2.337"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_711_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/endo-122-5-1860"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_712_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/thy.2005.15.905"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_713_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M004221200"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_714_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M103331200"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_715_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1006\/nlme.1995.0005","article-title":"Distinct profile of working memory errors following acute or chronic disruption of cholinergic septohippocampal pathway","volume":"64","author":"Stackman R.W.","year":"1995","journal-title":"Neurobiol. Learn. Mem."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_716_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/thy.1998.8.83"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_717_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4684-5973-9_4","volume-title":"Advances in Perrinatal Thyroidology","author":"Stein S.A.","year":"1991"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_718_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1991.tb15602.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_719_1","first-page":"377","volume-title":"Werner and Ingbar's The Thyroid","author":"Stockigt J.R.","year":"1996"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_720_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.02.042"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_721_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.88.9.3887"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_16_722_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.1210\/endo.138.2.4946","article-title":"Transient stimulation of myelin basic protein gene expression in differentiating cultured oligodendrocytes: a model for 3,5,3\u2032\u2010triiodothyronine\u2010induced brain development","volume":"138","author":"Strait K.A.","year":"1997","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_723_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/en.2003-0395"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_724_1","first-page":"97","article-title":"Normal and abnormal neuronal migration in the developing cerebral cortex","volume":"49","author":"Sun X.Z.","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Med. Invest."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_725_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.82.10.3421"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_726_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0012-1606(75)90310-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_727_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-6480(87)90068-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_728_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0166-4328(97)00119-8"},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_2_16_729_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"537","DOI":"10.1002\/dev.420190606","article-title":"Exploratory behavior, learning ability, and thyroid hormonal responses to stress in female rats rehabilitating from postnatal hypothyroidism","volume":"19","author":"Tamasy V.","year":"1986","journal-title":"Dev. Psychobiol."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_730_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-4530(86)90035-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_731_1","first-page":"201","article-title":"Visual evoked potentials in hypothyroidism: a long\u2010term evaluation","volume":"38","author":"Tamburini G.","year":"1998","journal-title":"Electromyogr. Clin. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_732_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2003.11.003"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_16_733_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1292\/jvms1939.52.19","article-title":"Immunohisto\u2010chemical studies on the development of endocrine cells in the thyroid gland in the golden hamster","volume":"52","author":"Taniguchi K.","year":"1990","journal-title":"Jpn. J. Vet. Sci."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_734_1","volume-title":"Hormonal Signaling and Postembryonic Development","author":"Tata J.R.","year":"1998"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_735_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mce.2005.11.024"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_736_1","first-page":"101","article-title":"Biosynthesis of iodo amino acids","volume":"3","author":"Taurog A.","year":"1974","journal-title":"Handbook of Physiology"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_737_1","first-page":"47","volume-title":"Werner and Ingbar's the Thyroid: A Fundamental and Clinical Text","author":"Taurog A.","year":"1996"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_738_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000126664"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_739_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000126465"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_740_1","first-page":"S69","article-title":"Receptors and molecular studies","volume":"23","author":"Tejani\u2010Butt S.M.","year":"2000","journal-title":"Neuropsychopharmacology"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_741_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.274.5290.1123"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_742_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/374643a0"},{"issue":"24","key":"e_1_2_16_743_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7832","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.16-24-07832.1996","article-title":"Thyroid hormone\u2010responsive genes in developing cerebellum include a novel synaptotagmin and a hairless homolog","volume":"16","author":"Thompson C.C.","year":"1996","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_744_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/S15326942DN1603_17"},{"issue":"10","key":"e_1_2_16_745_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"939","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/10.10.939","article-title":"Thyroid hormone action in neural development","volume":"10","author":"Thompson C.C.","year":"2000","journal-title":"Cereb. Cortex"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_746_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/thy.1992.2.207"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_747_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000242941"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_748_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1679\/aohc1950.17.497","article-title":"histological studies of mammalian thyroid glands (in Japanase)","volume":"17","author":"Tomonari T.","year":"1959","journal-title":"Arch. Histol. Jpn."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_749_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-4522(94)90010-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_750_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00001756-199501000-00017"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_751_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/glia.10228"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_752_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1530\/ror.0.0020055"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_753_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/en.140.2.784"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_754_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.52.5.932"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_755_1","first-page":"1199","article-title":"A1 adenosine receptor activation induces ventriculomegaly and white matter loss","volume":"13","author":"Turner C.P.","year":"2002","journal-title":"Dev. Neurosci."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_756_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"630","DOI":"10.1006\/geno.1995.1293","article-title":"Mapping of the glutamate\u2013cysteine ligase catalytic subunit gene (GCLC) to human chromosome 6p12 and mouse chromosome 9D\u2013E and of the regulatory subunit gene (GCLR) to human chromosome 1p21\u2013p22 and mouse chromosome 3H1\u20103","volume":"30","author":"Tuschiya K.","year":"1995","journal-title":"Genomics"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_16_757_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.3109\/07435809309033016","article-title":"Effect of l, \u2010thyroxine and carbimazole on brain biogenic amines and amino acids in rats","volume":"19","author":"Upadhyaya L.","year":"1993","journal-title":"Endocr. Res."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_758_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0197-0186(81)90034-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_759_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-4159.1983.tb08087.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_760_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-4522(90)90340-A"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_761_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0028-3908(00)00094-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_762_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biocel.2006.07.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_763_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"867","DOI":"10.1210\/endo.132.2.8425499","article-title":"Ontogenesis of iodothyronine deiodinase activities in brain and liver of the chick embryo","volume":"132","author":"Valverde C.R.","year":"1993","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_764_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/en.138.12.5144"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_765_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1778","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI111138","article-title":"Sources and quantity of 3,5,3\u2032\u2010triiodothyronine in several tissues of the rat","volume":"72","author":"Doorn J.","year":"1983","journal-title":"J. Clin. Invest."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_766_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1210\/endo-115-1-174","article-title":"The contribution of local thyroxine monodeiodination to intracellular 3,5,3\u2032\u2010triiodothyronine in several tissues of hyperthyroid rats at isotopic equilibrium","volume":"115","author":"Doorn J.","year":"1984","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_767_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1210\/endo-100-1-242","article-title":"Audiogenic seizures in rats after severe prenatal and perinatal iodine depletion","volume":"100","author":"Van Middlesworth L.","year":"1977","journal-title":"Endocrinology"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_16_768_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"534","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.110.3.534","article-title":"Free thyroxine levels during the first weeks of life and neurodevelopmental outcome until the age of 5 years in very preterm infants","volume":"110","author":"Wassenaer A.G.","year":"2002","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_769_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hipo.10132"},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_2_16_770_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1159\/000179015","article-title":"Long\u2010term perspectives of thyroxine administration in neonatal rats","volume":"10","author":"Varma S.K.","year":"1979","journal-title":"Horm. Res."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_771_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI118136"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_772_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1530\/eje.0.1380713"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_773_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/10715768809068553"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_774_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mco.0000078998.96795.e7","article-title":"Effect of thyroid hormone on gene expression","volume":"4","author":"Viguerie N.","year":"2003","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Clin. Nutr. Metab. Care"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_775_1","first-page":"729","article-title":"Effects of thyroid hormone on synaptogenesis in the molecular layer of the developing rat cerebellum","volume":"78","author":"Vincent J.","year":"1982","journal-title":"J. Physiol."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_776_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00229834"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_777_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198907063210103","article-title":"Materno\u2010fetal transfer of thyroxine in congenital hypothyroidism due to a total organification defect of thyroid agenesis","volume":"321","author":"Vulsma T.","year":"1984","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_778_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198907063210103"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_779_1","volume-title":"Functional Anatomy of Vertebrates An Evolutionary Perspective","author":"Walker W.F.","year":"1994"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_780_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0301-0082(83)90013-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_781_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jez.1401320307"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_782_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-3806(96)80013-7","article-title":"A1\u2010adenosine receptor gene expression in fetal rat brain","volume":"9","author":"Weaver D.R.","year":"1996","journal-title":"Dev. Brain Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_16_783_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(77)90789-2","article-title":"The effects of postnatal hyper\u2010 and hypothyroidism on the development of d\u2010amino acid oxidase in rat cerebellum and brain stem","volume":"138","author":"Weimar W.R.","year":"1977","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_16_784_1","first-page":"149","article-title":"Hyperthyroidism: current concepts and management","volume":"55","author":"Wemeau J.L.","year":"2005","journal-title":"Rev. Prat."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_785_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3751","DOI":"10.1242\/dev.129.15.3751","article-title":"pax2, 1 is required for the development of thyroid follicles in zebrafish","volume":"129","author":"Wendl T.","year":"2002","journal-title":"Development"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_786_1","first-page":"769","article-title":"Relationship between Vitamin and calcium supplement use and colon cancer","volume":"6","author":"White E.","year":"1997","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol. Biomark. Prev."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_787_1","first-page":"643","volume-title":"The Thyroid","author":"Whybrow P.C.","year":"2000"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_788_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1981.01780260108012"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_789_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cbpa.2006.01.033","article-title":"Thyroid hormone and \u03b3\u2010aminobutyric acid (GABA) interactions in neuroendocrine systems","volume":"144","author":"Wiens S.C.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Comp. Biochem. Physiol."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_790_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmwh.2005.11.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_791_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2265.1989.tb00442.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_792_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(13)70286-2","article-title":"A comparison of propylthiouracil versus methimazole in the treatment of hyperthyroidism in pregnancy","volume":"170","author":"Wing D.A.","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am. J. Obstet. Gynceol."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_793_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0303-7207(03)00197-7"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_16_794_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"960","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem-39-5-960","article-title":"Concentration and distribution of TRH and LRH in the human fetal brain","volume":"39","author":"Winters A.J.","year":"1974","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_795_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ar.1091710205"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_796_1","first-page":"190","volume-title":"Werner and Ingbar's the Thyroid: A Fundamental and Clinical Text","author":"Wondisford F.E.","year":"1996"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_797_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0303-7207(01)00592-5"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_16_798_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1042\/cs0670359","article-title":"Uptake and metabolism of thyroid hormones by the rat foetus in early pregnancy","volume":"67","author":"Woods R.J.","year":"1984","journal-title":"Clin. Sci. (Lond.)"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_799_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1677\/jme.0.0260067"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_800_1","first-page":"1739","article-title":"Timing of vulnerability of the brain to iodine deficiency in endemic cretinism","volume":"221","author":"Xue\u2010Yi G.","year":"1994","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_801_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2265.2004.02123.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_802_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/physrev.2001.81.3.1097"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_803_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2003.12.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_804_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cbpa.2005.09.009","article-title":"Molecular mechanism of the photoperiodic response of gonads in birds and mammals","volume":"144","author":"Yoshimura T.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Comp. Biochem. Physiol."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_805_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10571-006-9027-y"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_806_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neures.2006.09.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_807_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.physiol.62.1.439"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_808_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquatox.2005.09.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_809_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/374640a0"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_810_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/thy.1999.9.727"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_811_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0301-0082(96)00026-3"},{"issue":"7","key":"e_1_2_16_812_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3114","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2004-0950","article-title":"Editorial: Local control of the timing of thyroid hormone action in the developing human brain","volume":"89","author":"Zoeller R.T.","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_813_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mce.2005.07.006"},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_2_16_814_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Thyroid hormone action in fetal brain development and potential for disruption by environmental chemicals","volume":"21","author":"Zoeller R.T.","year":"2000","journal-title":"Neurotoxicology"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_815_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"809","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2826.2004.01243.x","article-title":"Timing of thyroid hormone action in the developing brain: clinical observations and experimental findings","volume":"16","author":"Zoeller R.T.","year":"2004","journal-title":"Neuroendocrinology"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_16_816_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.02110s3355","article-title":"Thyroid hormone, brain development, and the environment","volume":"110","author":"Zoeller R.T.","year":"2002","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_817_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.18388\/abp.2000_3976","article-title":"Plasma membrane Ca2+, \u2010ATPase in excitable and nonexcitable cells","volume":"47","author":"Zylinska L.","year":"2000","journal-title":"Acta Biochim. Pol."}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijdevneu.2008.09.003","type":"correction","label":"Correction","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2008,10,4]],"date-time":"2008-10-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1223078400000}}],"container-title":["International Journal of Developmental Neuroscience"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0736574807001311?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0736574807001311?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1016%2Fj.ijdevneu.2007.09.011","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1016\/j.ijdevneu.2007.09.011","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1016\/j.ijdevneu.2007.09.011","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1016\/j.ijdevneu.2007.09.011","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,22]],"date-time":"2025-01-22T17:43:50Z","timestamp":1737567830000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1016\/j.ijdevneu.2007.09.011"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,10,12]]},"references-count":816,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1016\/j.ijdevneu.2007.09.011"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijdevneu.2007.09.011","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0736-5748","1873-474X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0736-5748","type":"print"},{"value":"1873-474X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,10,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2007-07-04","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2007-09-26","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2007-10-12","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}