{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,22]],"date-time":"2026-10-22T13:26:04Z","timestamp":1792675564102,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":86,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,1,1]],"date-time":"2008-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1199145600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Educational Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,1,24]],"date-time":"2009-01-24T09:47:20Z","timestamp":1232790440000},"page":"312-322","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Do anti-immigrant sentiments track into Danish classrooms? Ethnicity, ethnicity salience, and bias in children's peer preferences"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"47","author":[{"given":"Judith T.","family":"Wagner","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lorinda B.","family":"Camparo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vera","family":"Tsenkova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James C.","family":"Camparo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1037\/0012-1649.39.1.48","article-title":"The formation of in-group favoritism and out-group prejudice in young children: Are they distinct attitudes?","volume":"39","author":"Aboud","year":"2003","journal-title":"Developmental Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib2","series-title":"Children and prejudice","author":"Aboud","year":"1988"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1080\/01650250244000164","article-title":"Cross-race peer relationships and friendship quality","volume":"27","author":"Aboud","year":"2003","journal-title":"International Journal of Behavioral Development"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib4","series-title":"The nature of prejudice","author":"Allport","year":"1954"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib5","series-title":"Pattern and growth in personality","author":"Allport","year":"1961"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-9280.00371","article-title":"Stereotype susceptibility in children: Effects of identity activation on quantitative performance","volume":"12","author":"Ambady","year":"2001","journal-title":"Psychological Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-4560.1969.tb02584.x","article-title":"Racial preferences and social comparison processes","volume":"25","author":"Asher","year":"1969","journal-title":"Journal of Social Issues"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bettencourt, B. A., & Bartholow, B. D. (1998, winter). The importance of status legitimacy for intergroup attitudes among numerical minorities. Journal of Social Issues. Retrieved November 21, 2005 from http:\/\/www.findarticles.com\/p\/articles\/mi_m0341\/is_4_54\/ai54422537.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-4560.1998.tb01247.x"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib9","unstructured":"Bigler, R. S. (1999). The use of multicultural curricula and materials to counter racism in children. Journal of Social Issues (winter). Retrieved April 9, 2004 from http:\/\/www.24hourscholar.com\/p\/articles\/mi_m0341\/is_4_55\/ai_62521563."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"530","DOI":"10.2307\/1131676","article-title":"Social categorization and the formation of intergroup attitudes in children","volume":"68","author":"Bigler","year":"1997","journal-title":"Child Development"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1507","DOI":"10.2307\/1131549","article-title":"A cognitive-developmental approach to racial stereotyping and reconstructive memory in Euro-American children","volume":"64","author":"Bigler","year":"1993","journal-title":"Child Development"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"448","DOI":"10.1037\/0012-1649.32.3.448","article-title":"The relationship between racial attitudes and social-cognitive development in children: An Australian study","volume":"32","author":"Black-Gutman","year":"1996","journal-title":"Developmental Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1111\/0022-4537.00126","article-title":"The psychology of prejudice: In-group love or out-group hate?","volume":"55","author":"Brewer","year":"1999","journal-title":"Journal of Social Issues"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-8624.2005.00862.x","article-title":"Children's perceptions of discrimination: A developmental model","volume":"76","author":"Brown","year":"2005","journal-title":"Child Development"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1080\/13691830500335291","article-title":"Children of different categories: Education practice and the production of difference in Danish day-care institutions","volume":"32","author":"Bundgaard","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of Ethnic Migration Studies"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib16","unstructured":"Camparo, L., Camparo, J., & Wagner, J. T. (submitted for publication). In the eye of the beholder: Quantifying individuals\u2019 preferences\/biases using peer nominations."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib17","series-title":"New directions for child development: Recent advances in the study and measurement of acceptance and rejection in the peer system","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib18","first-page":"261","article-title":"Continuities and changes in children's social status: A five-year longitudinal study","volume":"29","author":"Coie","year":"1983","journal-title":"Merrill-Palmer Quarterly"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1037\/0012-1649.18.4.557","article-title":"Dimensions and types of social status: A cross-age report","volume":"18","author":"Coie","year":"1982","journal-title":"Developmental Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib20","series-title":"Education and ethnic minorities in Denmark","author":"Colding","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib21","unstructured":"Colding, B., Hummelgaard, H., & Husted, L. (2004). Educational choices of immigrants and children of immigrants. In The Think Tank on Integration in Denmark (Eds.), Foreigners\u2019 journey through the Danish education system (pp. 200\u2013203). Copenhagen: Ministry of Refugee, Immigration, and Integration Affairs."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"684","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9515.2005.00464.x","article-title":"How studies of educational progression of minority children are affecting education policy in Denmark","volume":"39","author":"Colding","year":"2005","journal-title":"Social Policy and Administration"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.1177\/016146818909000312","article-title":"Racism and the education of young children","volume":"90","author":"Comer","year":"1989","journal-title":"Teachers College Record"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib24","first-page":"1","article-title":"A sociometric study of race cleavage in the classroom","volume":"235","author":"Criswell","year":"1939","journal-title":"Archives of Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.2307\/2785219","article-title":"Sociometric methods of measuring group preferences","volume":"6","author":"Criswell","year":"1943","journal-title":"Sociometry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1080\/00224549809600352","article-title":"Racial identity of children in integrated, predominantly White, and Black schools","volume":"138","author":"Dutton","year":"1998","journal-title":"Journal of Social Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib27","series-title":"Presidential address at the biennial meeting for the Society for Research on Adolescence","article-title":"Race and racial identity as developmental contexts for African-American adolescents","author":"Eccles","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1002\/ejsp.2420220203","article-title":"Status protection in high status minority groups","volume":"22","author":"Ellemers","year":"1992","journal-title":"European Journal of Social Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib29","unstructured":"European Commission against Racism and Intolerance, 1999. ECRI's country-by-country approach: Report on Denmark: Strasbourg, France; author."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1149","DOI":"10.2307\/1129556","article-title":"An assessment of the relationship among measures of children's social competence and children's academic achievement","volume":"51","author":"Green","year":"1980","journal-title":"Child Development"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1177\/0165025407073930","article-title":"Children's perceptions of variability as a function of status","volume":"31","author":"Guinote","year":"2007","journal-title":"International Journal of Behavioral Development"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1086\/444326","article-title":"Students\u2019 interracial friendships: Individual characteristics, structural effects, and racial differences","volume":"95","author":"Hallinan","year":"1987","journal-title":"American Journal of Education"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib33","first-page":"137","article-title":"Processes underlying the construction, maintenance, and enhancement of the self-concept in children","volume":"Vol. 3","author":"Harter","year":"1988"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib34","series-title":"Ethnic minority identity: A social psychological perspective","author":"Hutnik","year":"1991"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib35","series-title":"Statistical analysis","author":"Kachigan","year":"1986"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib36","first-page":"347","article-title":"Socialized childhood: Children's childhoods in Denmark","volume":"Vol. II","author":"Kampmann","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib37","series-title":"Towards the elimination of racism","first-page":"125","article-title":"The acquisition of racial attitudes in children","author":"Katz","year":"1976"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib38","series-title":"Children's ethnic socialization: Pluralism, and development","first-page":"92","article-title":"Developmental and social processes in ethnic attitudes and self-identification","author":"Katz","year":"1987"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib39","series-title":"Developmental psychopathology: Perspectives on adjustment, risk, and disorder","first-page":"51","article-title":"Race, gender and young children","author":"Katz","year":"1997"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.2307\/2787094","article-title":"Levels of ethnic self-identification and social context","volume":"60","author":"Kinket","year":"1997","journal-title":"Social Psychology Quarterly"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib41","unstructured":"Kristjansson, B. (2006). The making of Nordic childhoods. In J. Einarsdottir & J. T. Wagner (Vol. Eds.), Nordic childhoods and early education: Philosophy, research, policy, and practice in Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden (pp. 13\u201342). Greenwich, CT: Information Age."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib42","series-title":"Peer rejection in childhood","first-page":"274","article-title":"The role of poor peer relationships in the development of disorder","author":"Kupersmith","year":"1990"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib43","series-title":"Children's views of foreign peoples: A cross-national study","author":"Lambert","year":"1967"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.36.5.511","article-title":"Salience of ethnicity in the spontaneous self-concept as a function of one's ethnic distinctiveness in the social environment","volume":"36","author":"McGuire","year":"1978","journal-title":"Journal of Personality and Social Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"498","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-8624.7402012","article-title":"The development and consequences of stereotype consciousness in middle childhood","volume":"74","author":"McKown","year":"2003","journal-title":"Child Development"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"835","DOI":"10.1177\/089124301015006004","article-title":"\u2018Doing\u2019 racialized and gendered age to organize peer relations: Observing kids in summer camp","volume":"15","author":"Moore","year":"2001","journal-title":"Gender and Society"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1016\/S0193-3973(99)00012-X","article-title":"Developmental changes in children's ethnic preferences and social cognitions","volume":"20","author":"Nesdale","year":"1999","journal-title":"Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib48","series-title":"Understanding prejudice, racism, and social conflict","first-page":"57","article-title":"The development of prejudice in children","author":"Nesdale","year":"2001"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"506","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-8624.00293","article-title":"Social identity and the development of children's group attitudes","volume":"72","author":"Nesdale","year":"2001","journal-title":"Child Development"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.113.1.99","article-title":"Children's peer relations: A meta-analytic review of popular, rejected, neglected, controversial, and average sociometric status","volume":"113","author":"Newcomb","year":"1993","journal-title":"Psychological Bulletin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib51","series-title":"Stereotyping and social reality","author":"Oakes","year":"1994"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"568","DOI":"10.1177\/0146167296226003","article-title":"Intergroup discrimination in positive and negative outcome allocations: Impact of stimulus valence, relative group status, and relative group size","volume":"22","author":"Otten","year":"1996","journal-title":"Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1177\/0739986303251694","article-title":"Acculturation, social identity, and social cognition: A new perspective","volume":"25","author":"Padilla","year":"2003","journal-title":"Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1403","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-8624.2006.00943.x","article-title":"Longitudinal trajectories of ethnic identity among urban Black and Latino adolescents","volume":"77","author":"Pahl","year":"2006","journal-title":"Child Development"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03165949","article-title":"Two tones: The core of inequity in kindergarten","volume":"39","author":"Palludan","year":"2007","journal-title":"International Journal of Early Childhood"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1002\/ejsp.2420250106","article-title":"Subtle and blatant prejudice in Western Europe","volume":"25","author":"Pettigrew","year":"1995","journal-title":"European Journal of Social Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1177\/0272431689091004","article-title":"Stages of ethnic identity in minority group adolescents","volume":"9","author":"Phinney","year":"1989","journal-title":"Journal of Early Adolescence"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.108.3.499","article-title":"Ethnic identity in adolescents and adults: Review of research","volume":"108","author":"Phinney","year":"1990","journal-title":"Psychological Bulletin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib59","series-title":"Children's ethnic socialization: Pluralism and Development","author":"Phinney","year":"1987"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/S0962-1849(98)80020-6","article-title":"Children's developmental understanding of ethnicity and race","volume":"7","author":"Quintana","year":"1998","journal-title":"Applied & Preventive Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib61","series-title":"Handbook of race, racism, and the developing child","first-page":"16","article-title":"Racial perspective taking ability: Developmental, theoretical, and empirical trends","author":"Quintana","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib62","series-title":"Handbook of race, racism, and the developing child","author":"Quintana","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib63","series-title":"Handbook of race, racism, and the developing child","first-page":"1","article-title":"Introduction: Race, racism, and the developing child","author":"Quintana","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib64","series-title":"Children's ethnic socialization","first-page":"156","article-title":"Young children's thinking about ethnic differences","author":"Ramsey","year":"1987"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib65","series-title":"The social psychology of stereotyping and group life","first-page":"94","article-title":"Stereotype construction as a strategy of influence","author":"Reicher","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib66","series-title":"Children's ethnic socialization: Pluralism and development","first-page":"10","article-title":"Introduction: Definition and perspectives in the study of children's ethnic socialization","author":"Rotheram","year":"1987"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib67","unstructured":"Rydland, V., & Aukrust, V. G. (this issue). Identity revealed through talk among young language-minority children in Norwegian classrooms."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib68","series-title":"State of the world's mothers 2004","author":"Save the Children","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1086\/223880","article-title":"A test of significance for the homophily index","volume":"70","author":"Signorile","year":"1965","journal-title":"The American Journal of Sociology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1037\/0003-066X.52.6.613","article-title":"A threat in the air: How stereotypes shape intellectual identity and performance","volume":"52","author":"Steele","year":"1997","journal-title":"American Psychologist"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib71","series-title":"The social psychology of minorities","author":"Tajfel","year":"1978"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib72","series-title":"Social identity and intergroup relations","author":"Tajfel","year":"1982"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1002\/ejsp.2420010202","article-title":"Social categorisation and intergroup behavior","volume":"1","author":"Tajfel","year":"1971","journal-title":"European Journal of Social Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib74","series-title":"Psychology of intergroup relations","first-page":"7","article-title":"The social identity theory of intergroup behavior","author":"Tajfel","year":"1986"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib75","unstructured":"TED\u2014Training Education, and Development. (2003). Immigrants, immigration and social exclusion in Denmark: A report by TED in cooperation with the Federico Caffe Centre, Roskilde University, Denmark."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib76","unstructured":"Think Tank on Integration in Denmark. (2002). Immigration, integration, and the national economy. Copenhagen: Ministry of Refugee, Immigration, and Integration Affairs."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib77","series-title":"Rediscovering the social group: A self-categorization theory","author":"Turner","year":"1987"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib78","unstructured":"UNICEF. (2007). Child poverty in perspective: An overview of child well-being in rich countries. Innocenti Report Card 7. Florence: UNICEF Innocenti Research Centre."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib79","series-title":"The first r: How children learn race and racism","author":"Van Ausdale","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib80","series-title":"Chicano psychology","first-page":"269","article-title":"Power and status of the Chicana: A social-psychological perspective","author":"Vasquez","year":"1984"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1080\/00224545.1990.9924584","article-title":"Self-esteem and the evaluation of ethnic identity among Turkish and Dutch adolescents in the Netherlands","volume":"130","author":"Verkuyten","year":"1990","journal-title":"Journal of Social Psychology"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1080\/00207590244000142","article-title":"Perceptions of discrimination by minority and majority early adolescents in the Netherlands","volume":"37","author":"Verkuyten","year":"2002","journal-title":"International Journal of Psychology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1080\/00221329709596655","article-title":"Preadolescents\u2019 understanding of ethnic discrimination","volume":"15","author":"Verkuyten","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of Genetic Psychology"},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1969","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1559-1816.1998.tb01356.x","article-title":"Ethnic minority identity and psychological well-being: The mediating role of collective self-esteem","volume":"28","author":"Verkuyten","year":"1998","journal-title":"Journal of Applied Social Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib85","series-title":"Nordic childhoods and early education: Philosophy, research, policy, and practice in Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden","first-page":"289","article-title":"An outsider's perspective: Childhoods and early education in the Nordic countries","author":"Wagner","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.2307\/1131350","article-title":"Self-evaluations and intergroup attitudes in children aged 3\u20139","volume":"63","author":"Yee","year":"1992","journal-title":"Child Development"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Educational Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0883035508000918?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0883035508000918?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,23]],"date-time":"2023-05-23T19:03:37Z","timestamp":1684868617000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0883035508000918"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,1]]},"references-count":86,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S0883035508000918"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijer.2008.12.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["0883-0355"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0883-0355","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,1]]}}}