{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,23]],"date-time":"2026-03-23T11:37:46Z","timestamp":1774265866020,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,2,20]],"date-time":"2007-02-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1171929600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Intl J Gynecology &amp; Obste"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:italic>Objective<\/jats:italic>: To evaluate maternal and neonatal outcomes in a large series of patients undergoing cervical ripening with a Foley catheter. <jats:italic>Methods<\/jats:italic>: The database of the Labor and Delivery Unit of the University of a teaching hospital in Italy was used to identify consecutive patients with a Bishop score (BS) of 4 or less who underwent pre\u2010induction cervical ripening with a Foley catheter. The main outcome measures were clinical chorioamnionitis, endometritis, and suspected and culture\u2010proven neonatal sepsis. <jats:italic>Results<\/jats:italic>: Of 602 women undergoing cervical ripening with a Foley catheter, 160 (26.6%) went into active labor without additional interventions. Oxytocin was administered immediately after removal of the Foley catheter in 188 (31.2%) of the women, and 254 (42.2%) required an application of prostaglandin E2 vaginal gel. The cesarean delivery rate was 25.6%. The median time to delivery was 1469\u00a0min (range, 94\u20133350\u00a0min). Of the women who gave birth vaginally, 225 (50.2%) were delivered within 24\u00a0h. Clinical chorioamnionitis and postpartum endometritis occurred in 3 (0.5%) and 6 (1.0%) of the women, respectively. Neonatal sepsis was suspected in 4 (0.7%) of the newborns but blood culture results were negative in all cases. <jats:italic>Conclusion<\/jats:italic>: Transcervical use of the Foley catheter is safe for pre\u2010induction cervical ripening, and the associated risk of maternal or perinatal infections is negligible.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijgo.2006.10.014","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,2,21]],"date-time":"2007-02-21T12:16:34Z","timestamp":1172060194000},"page":"105-109","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Cervical ripening with the Foley catheter"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"97","author":[{"given":"A.","family":"Cromi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"F.","family":"Ghezzi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Tomera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Uccella","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"B.","family":"Lischetti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"P.F.","family":"Bolis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,2,20]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_5_2_2","article-title":"Mechanical methods for induction of labour","author":"Boulvain M.","year":"2001","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(95)90594-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(99)70149-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0028-2243(95)80009-H"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006254-199610000-00022"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-2115(00)00544-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-7292(02)00392-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mob.2002.123821"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/S0002-9378(03)00842-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01443610500231450"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0001-6349.2005.00662.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006250-200103000-00010"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijgo.2005.02.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_15_2","first-page":"4440","article-title":"Efficacy and safety of laminaria digitata for preinduction in ripening of the cervix","volume":"60","author":"Kazzi G.M.","year":"1982","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1098-0997(1998)6:1<18::AID-IDOG5>3.0.CO;2-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.1977.tb12574.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(91)90459-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_19_2","first-page":"28","article-title":"Effectiveness and infectious morbidity of outpatient cervical ripening with a Foley catheter","volume":"41","author":"McKenna C.D.","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Reprod Med"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_20_2","first-page":"712","volume-title":"Puerperal infection","author":"Cunningham F.G.","year":"2005"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_21_2","first-page":"1","article-title":"Prevention of perinatal group B streptococcal disease: a public health perspective","volume":"45","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","year":"1996","journal-title":"MMWR Mortal Wkly Rep"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Gynecology &amp; 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