{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,6]],"date-time":"2026-09-06T08:17:53Z","timestamp":1788682673445,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,1,24]],"date-time":"2008-01-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1201132800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Intl J Gynecology &amp; Obste"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title><jats:italic>Objectives<\/jats:italic><\/jats:title><jats:p>To evaluate the hysterosalpingographic findings from infertile women who were subsequently diagnosed with genital tuberculosis.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title><jats:italic>Methods<\/jats:italic><\/jats:title><jats:p>A retrospective study of 70 infertile women who underwent hysterosalpingography to investigate infertility and were subsequently diagnosed with genital tuberculosis.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title><jats:italic>Results<\/jats:italic><\/jats:title><jats:p>The mean age of the women was 27.3 years and the mean duration of infertility was 6.1 years. A total of 57 (81.4%) women had primary infertility while 13 had secondary infertility. Diagnosis of genital tuberculosis was made by polymerase chain reaction (54.3%), tuberculous granuloma on biopsy (22.8%), acid\u2010fast bacilli culture (2.8%), and at laparoscopy or hysteroscopy (20%). Hysterosalpingographic findings were a normal uterine cavity observed in 57.1% of women, an irregular cavity in 18.5%, a shrunken cavity in 2.8%, and an irregular filling defect in 18.5%. Synechiae were observed in 17.1% of women.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title><jats:italic>Conclusion<\/jats:italic><\/jats:title><jats:p>Genital tuberculosis is a common cause of infertility in India, causing significant uterine and tubal pathologies.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijgo.2007.11.006","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,1,27]],"date-time":"2008-01-27T01:31:41Z","timestamp":1201397501000},"page":"150-155","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":35,"title":["Hysterosalpingographic findings in infertile women with genital tuberculosis"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"101","author":[{"given":"Jai Bhagwan","family":"Sharma","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohanraj","family":"Pushparaj","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kallol 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