{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,19]],"date-time":"2026-10-19T06:07:01Z","timestamp":1792390021126,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,4,7]],"date-time":"2009-04-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1239062400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Intl J Gynecology &amp; Obste"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To compare endometrial tissue samples from cesarean scar (CS) sites and from the posterior uterine wall to better understand the pathophysiology of implantation into a CS.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Endometrial samples were taken from both a CS site and the posterior wall in premenopausal women with CSs, and from the posterior wall in premenopausal women who had spontaneous vaginal deliveries (SVDs) only.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>In the secretory phase, there were significantly fewer leukocytes at CS sites than in the endometrium of women who had SVDs only (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; 0.05). Significant differences in leukocytic infiltration and cell proliferation between the proliferative and secretory phases were only found in women who had SVDs only (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; 0.05).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Leukocyte recruitment to the endometrium during the secretory phase may be affected by the presence of a CS.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijgo.2009.02.019","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,4,8]],"date-time":"2009-04-08T08:35:29Z","timestamp":1239179729000},"page":"30-34","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":62,"title":["Effect of cesarean delivery on the endometrium"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"106","author":[{"given":"Jara","family":"Ben\u2010Nagi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amy","family":"Walker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Davor","family":"Jurkovic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joseph","family":"Yazbek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John D.","family":"Aplin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,4,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.56"},{"issue":"11","key":"e_1_2_5_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1569","DOI":"10.7863\/jum.2005.24.11.1569","article-title":"First trimester cesarean scar pregnancy evolving into placenta previa\/accreta at term","volume":"24","author":"Ben Nagi J.","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Ultrasound Med"},{"issue":"10","key":"e_1_2_5_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2655","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.humrep.a135762","article-title":"MUC1 in secretory phase endometrium: expression in precisely dated biopsies and flushings from normal and recurrent miscarriage patients","volume":"10","author":"Hey N.","year":"1995","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(97)81930-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_2","first-page":"229","volume-title":"Pathology of the Human Placenta","author":"Frank H.","year":"2000"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0028-2243(93)90064-J"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_2","first-page":"11","volume-title":"Biopsy Pathology of the Endometrium","author":"Buckley C.","year":"1989"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1095\/biolreprod58.1.20"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)30062-0"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_5_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"681","DOI":"10.1242\/jcs.99.4.681","article-title":"Implantation, trophoblast differentiation and haemochorial placentation: mechanistic evidence in vivo and in vitro","volume":"99","author":"Aplin J.","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Cell Sci"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00702341"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/molehr\/2.10.745"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0198-8859(96)00120-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(98)00005-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/14.4.1111"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004347-199501000-00004"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0143-4004(03)00168-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.5200"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1042\/bst0230826"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Gynecology &amp; 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