{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,5]],"date-time":"2023-10-05T04:54:46Z","timestamp":1696481686045},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,6,21]],"date-time":"2011-06-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1308614400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Intl J Gynecology &amp; Obste"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>To determine maternal mortality to assess the achievement of Millennium Development Goal 5 in Pakistan and suggest remedial measures.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Throughout 2009, maternal deaths occurring in obstetrics and gynecology departments in 8 hospitals in Rawalpindi and Islamabad, Pakistan, were recorded. A data form was filled in by the duty registrar at the time of death. Data were analyzed via SPSS.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>During the study period, there were 47 209 live births and 108 maternal deaths (age 17\u201345 years). Among those who died, 30% were primigravidas, 50% had a parity of 1\u20134, and 20% had a parity of 5 or more; 20.4% had not delivered, 40.7% had vaginal delivery, and 36.1% had cesarean delivery; 67.6% were unbooked and 32.4% were booked (14 under care of a consultant and 21 under care of a medical officer); 73%, 22%, and 5% died in the first, second, and third trimesters, respectively; 17.5% died prenatally, 4.6% during labor, and 78% postpartum; 73% were in a critical condition and 8% were dead on arrival. Eclampsia, postpartum hemorrhage, and sepsis caused 23, 13, and 13 deaths, respectively.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Maternal death can be effectively managed by skilled care during pregnancy, childbirth, and the postnatal period.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijgo.2011.03.018","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,6,26]],"date-time":"2011-06-26T22:46:44Z","timestamp":1309128404000},"page":"255-259","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["A study of maternal mortality in 8 principal hospitals in Pakistan in 2009"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"114","author":[{"given":"Naheed","family":"Bano","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rizwana","family":"Chaudhri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lubna","family":"Yasmeen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Faiza","family":"Shafi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lubna","family":"Ejaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,6,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_2","unstructured":"WHO UNICEF UNFPA The World Bank.Maternal Mortality in 2005. Estimates developed by WHO UNICEF UNFPA and The World Bank.www.who.int.http:\/\/www.who.int\/whosis\/mme_2005.pdf. Published 2007. Accessed 2008"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(05)70201-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_2","unstructured":"Maternal Mortality in Central Asia. Central Asia Health Review. 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