{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,22]],"date-time":"2026-10-22T08:36:46Z","timestamp":1792658206064,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,6,29]],"date-time":"2011-06-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1309305600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Intl J Gynecology &amp; Obste"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To review case reports of retinal detachment in women with pre\u2010eclampsia\/eclampsia.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Medline was searched for case reports of retinal detachment associated with pre\u2010eclampsia\/eclampsia. Articles written in English, Spanish, or Portuguese and published between 1990 and 2010 were reviewed.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of 28 cases of retinal detachment were identified; 15 were associated with severe pre\u2010eclampsia (3 of these probably had hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, and low platelets [HELLP] syndrome), 9 with HELLP syndrome, 2 with eclampsia, and 2 with both HELLP syndrome and eclampsia. The majority (60%) of women were nulliparous, 4 had abruptio placentae, and cesarean delivery was performed in 76%. Retinal detachment was bilateral in 89% and associated with delivery of the fetus in 96%; 69% were diagnosed postpartum. Within 2\u201312 weeks postpartum, all patients had complete recovery of vision with clinical management.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Retinal detachment in pre\u2010eclampsia\/eclampsia might be associated with HELLP syndrome, indicating that microangiophatic hemolysis might have a role in the pathophysiology of retinal detachment. Its occurrence might not be correlated with the severity of pre\u2010eclampsia because pre\u2010eclampsia is a constellation of signs and symptoms (persistent vasospasms with hemolysis and hypoalbuminemia) rather than simply being hypertension.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijgo.2011.04.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,7,1]],"date-time":"2011-07-01T15:54:38Z","timestamp":1309535678000},"page":"223-225","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":44,"title":["Retinal detachment in association with pre\u2010eclampsia, eclampsia, and HELLP syndrome"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"114","author":[{"given":"Paulino","family":"Vigil\u2010De Gracia","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Luis","family":"Ortega\u2010Paz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,6,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijgo.2008.09.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.icu.0000179803.42218.cc"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/08820530701501469"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1442-9071.2000.00342.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4321\/S0365-66912003000600010"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_6_7_2","first-page":"302","article-title":"Exudative retinal detachment in eclampsia. 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