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The combination of global warming and rapid population growth in the Sahel and parts of the Middle East poses a serious threat to reproductive health and to food security. Poverty, lack of resources, and rapid population growth make it unlikely that most women in these countries will have access to skilled birth attendants or emergency obstetric care in the foreseeable future. Three strategies can be implemented to improve women's health and reproductive rights in high\u2010fertility, low\u2010resource settings: (1) make family planning accessible and remove non\u2010evidenced\u2010based barriers to contraception; (2) scale up community distribution of misoprostol for prevention of postpartum hemorrhage and, where it is legal, for medical abortion; and (3) eliminate child marriage and invest in girls and young women, thereby reducing early childbearing.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijgo.2012.03.020","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,8,9]],"date-time":"2012-08-09T05:03:20Z","timestamp":1344488600000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Global warming and reproductive health"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"119","author":[{"given":"Malcolm","family":"Potts","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Courtney E.","family":"Henderson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,8,9]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_8_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1728-4457.2011.00425.x","article-title":"Population Prospects for the Twenty First Century: The 2010 United Nations Projections","volume":"37","year":"2011","journal-title":"Popul Dev Rev"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.18356\/e5a0500a-en","volume-title":"Human Development Report 2010 The Real Wealth of Nations: Pathways to Human Development","author":"United Nations Development Programme","year":"2010"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_2","unstructured":"USAID.Demographic and Health Surveys Data Available at:http:\/\/legacy.statcompiler.com\/ Accessed September 26 2011"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_2","volume-title":"Niger: providing all Nigeriens with food, education and health care, a demographic perspective","author":"World Bank","year":"2005"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.39392.473727.AD"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1166352"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_2","volume-title":"Climate change and variability in the Sahel region: impacts and adaptation strategies in the agricultural sector","author":"Kandji S.T.","year":"2006"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1363\/3709511"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_2","volume-title":"Niger: Enquete Demographique et de Sante et a Indicateurs Multiple","author":"Institut National de a Statisque (INS) Niger and Macro International","year":"2007"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_2","volume-title":"Trends in maternal mortality: 1990 to 2008 Estimates developed by WHO, UNICEF, UNFPA, and The World Bank","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2010"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_8_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.3329\/jhpn.v29i2.7812","article-title":"Where there are (few) skilled birth attendants","volume":"29","author":"Prata N.","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Health Popul Nutr"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijgo.2007.06.036"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_2","unstructured":"World Health Organization.World health statistics 2011 Available at:http:\/\/www.who.int\/whosis\/whostat\/2011\/en\/index.html Accessed September 26 2011"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_2","volume-title":"Achieving the Millennium Development Goal on Maternal Mortality Gonoshasthaya Kendra Experience in Rural Bangladesh","author":"Chaudhury H.","year":"2007"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1363\/3715511"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2471\/BLT.11.086710"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1728-4465.2006.00088.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_19_2","first-page":"1075","volume-title":"Disease Control Priorities in Developing Countries","author":"Levine R.","year":"2006"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0266-6138(03)00053-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01443610903061744"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1447-0756.2010.01399.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijgo.2006.05.027"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.2010.02807.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijgo.2009.12.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijgo.2006.12.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3402\/gha.v4i0.7017"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_28_2","first-page":"260","volume-title":"A Pivotal Moment: Population, Justice and the Environmental Challenge","author":"Bruce J.","year":"2010"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Gynecology &amp; 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