{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,9]],"date-time":"2026-06-09T07:07:14Z","timestamp":1780988834817,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,7,13]],"date-time":"2013-07-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1373673600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,1]],"date-time":"2015-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1441065600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":780,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["ijgo.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Intl J Gynecology &amp; Obste"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To investigate whether delivering a small\u2010for\u2010gestational\u2010age (SGA) newborn is a risk factor for subsequent long\u2010term maternal cardiovascular morbidity.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Data were analyzed from consecutive pregnant women who delivered at Soroka University Medical Center, Beer\u2010Sheva, Israel, between 1988 and 1999, and were followed\u2010up retrospectively until 2010. Long\u2010term cardiovascular morbidity was compared among women with and without SGA neonates.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>During the study period, 47 612 deliveries met the inclusion criteria, and 4411 (9.3%) women delivered an SGA neonate. Delivery of an SGA neonate was a risk factor for long\u2010term complex cardiovascular events, including congestive heart failure, hypertensive heart and kidney disease, and acute cor pulmonale (odds ratio [OR], 2.3; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.3\u20134.4; <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> = 0.006); and long\u2010term cardiovascular mortality (OR, 3.4; 95% CI, 1.5\u20137.6; <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> = 0.006). Women who delivered an SGA neonate had a significantly higher risk for cardiovascular mortality during the follow\u2010up period (Kaplan\u2013Meier survival analysis, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> = 0.002). Delivery of an SGA neonate remained an independent risk factor for long\u2010term maternal cardiovascular mortality (Cox multivariable regression: adjusted hazard ratio, 3.5; 95% CI, 1.5\u20138.2; <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> = 0.004).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Delivery of an SGA neonate is an independent risk factor for long\u2010term cardiovascular morbidity in a follow\u2010up period of more than 10 years.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijgo.2013.06.008","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,7,13]],"date-time":"2013-07-13T03:32:05Z","timestamp":1373686325000},"page":"68-71","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":36,"title":["Association between delivery of a small\u2010for\u2010gestational\u2010age neonate and long\u2010term maternal cardiovascular morbidity"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"123","author":[{"given":"Gali","family":"Pariente","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eyal","family":"Sheiner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roy","family":"Kessous","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sherf","family":"Michael","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ilana","family":"Shoham\u2010Vardi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,7,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003081-199712000-00004"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/14767058.2010.511346"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/jmf.13.1.45.49"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-1016248"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.285.12.1607"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_6_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.1097\/01.EDE.0000059921.71494.D1","article-title":"Maternal body mass index and the risk of preeclampsia: a systematic overview","volume":"14","author":"O'Brien T.E.","year":"2003","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_2_6_8_2","first-page":"905","article-title":"Relative glucose tolerance and subsequent development of hypertension in pregnancy","volume":"97","author":"Innes K.E.","year":"2001","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2004.01.038"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-5491.2006.01858.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0033047"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0412.2011.01355.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.111.034884"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyq046"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyq045"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_6_16_2","first-page":"267","article-title":"Assessing cardiovascular disease risk among young women with a history of delivering a low\u2010birth\u2010weight infant","volume":"30","author":"Dietz P.M.","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Perinatol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0b013e3182075626"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2008.10.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3016.2010.01120.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0b013e31820faaf8"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Gynecology &amp; 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