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Data on the number of participants, VIA results, colposcopy, and treatment were used in analyses.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Of the 308 197 women in the target age group (30\u201349 years), 18 586 (6.0%) were screened by VIA. Positive screening test results were recorded for 1628 (8.8%) women, of whom 1144 (70.3%) received diagnostic confirmation by colposcopy. Of the 87 (7.6%) women with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, only 16 (18.4%) underwent LEEP; three cases of invasive cervical cancer were diagnosed.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Issues with implementation of the screening program were found, including low compliance and a low treatment rate of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia by LEEP. By contrast, high rates of colposcopy referral were observed. Screen\u2010and\u2010treat by ablative methods (e.g. thermocoagulation) should be considered to increase treatment rates at national scale\u2010up.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijgo.2015.06.044","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,26]],"date-time":"2015-09-26T05:55:27Z","timestamp":1443246927000},"page":"25-28","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Organization and evaluation of a pilot cervical cancer screening program in Morocco"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"132","author":[{"given":"Farida","family":"Selmouni","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Catherine","family":"Sauvaget","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Latifa","family":"Belakhel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eric","family":"Lucas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mohamed","family":"Khouchoua","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rengaswamy","family":"Sankaranarayanan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_2","first-page":"14","article-title":"Sociodemographic factors and delay in the diagnosis of cervical cancer in Morocco","volume":"12","author":"Berraho M.","year":"2012","journal-title":"Pan Afr Med J"},{"volume-title":"GLOBOCAN 2012 v1.0, Cancer Incidence and Mortality Worldwide: IARC CancerBase No. 11","year":"2013","author":"Ferlay J.","key":"e_1_2_6_3_2"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_2","unstructured":"Association Lalla Salma de Lutte Contre le Cancer.Registre des Cancers de la R\u00e9gion du Grand Casablanca 2005\u20102006\u20102007.http:\/\/www.contrelecancer.ma\/site_media\/uploaded_files\/RCRC_\u2010_28_mai_2012.pdf Published 2012. 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