{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T15:05:27Z","timestamp":1790089527181,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,2]],"date-time":"2016-12-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1480636800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":31,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,1]],"date-time":"2016-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1477958400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,1]],"date-time":"2016-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1477958400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,1]],"date-time":"2015-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1441065600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"name":"Marie Stopes International","id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/05mnyyy56","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["ijgo.org","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.fr","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Intl J Gynecology &amp; Obste"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To evaluate the effect of postpartum intrauterine contraceptive device (PPIUD) implantation on existing low contraceptive uptake and utilization in Nigeria.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A prospective analytical cohort study was conducted at eight medical facilities in southern Nigeria between June 1, 2014 and May 31, 2015. Patients undergoing delivery during the study period were considered for eligibility and the exclusion criteria included any contraindications to PPIUD implantation. Following counselling, participants underwent PPIUD insertion within either 10 minutes (post\u2010placental) or 48 hours (immediate) of delivery, or at cesarean delivery. All participants were scheduled to attend 14\u2010day and 6\u2010week follow\u2010up. The primary outcome measure was the PPIUD\u2010uptake rate and secondary outcome measures included patient satisfaction and complication rates.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>There were 1061 deliveries recorded during the study period; 746 patients were offered PPIUDs, with 374 (50.1%) accepting and undergoing insertion. Immediate post\u2010partum insertion was performed for 199 (53.2%) participants, with 169 (45.2%) and 6 (1.6%) undergoing post\u2010placental and intra\u2010cesarean insertion, respectively.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>PPIUD was safe and acceptable to Nigerian women. Increasing the education of patients and training of healthcare providers is recommended to scale\u2010up PPIUD use in Nigeria.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijgo.2016.05.005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,27]],"date-time":"2016-07-27T02:53:22Z","timestamp":1469588002000},"page":"149-153","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Feasibility, acceptability, and uptake of postpartum intrauterine contraceptive devices in southern Nigeria"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"135","author":[{"given":"Jedidiah D.K.","family":"Sodje","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nosakhare O.","family":"Enaruna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alfred E.","family":"Ehigiegba","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Caleb O.","family":"Aromeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Moronke","family":"Atamewalen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_2","unstructured":"Muthal\u2010Rathore A. Immediate postpartum insertion for intrauterine devices.http:\/\/apps.who.int\/rhl\/archives\/cd003036_muthalrathorea_com\/en\/index.html. The WHO Reproductive Health Library; Geneva: World Health Organization. Published 2010. Accessed July 20 2015."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/1596-3519.55692"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_7_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.4103\/1119-0388.158397","article-title":"Intrauterine contraceptive device acceptors in Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital, Nnewi, Southeastern Nigeria \u2010 A 5\u2010year review","volume":"18","author":"Dinwoke V.O.","year":"2015","journal-title":"Trop J Med Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0b013e3181f73fac"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2005.05.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_2","first-page":"CD003036","article-title":"Immediate post\u2010partum insertion of intrauterine devices","volume":"5","author":"Grimes D.A.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2009.03.024"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0010-7824(96)00117-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0010-7824(95)00254-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01849356"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0010-7824(92)90057-Z"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2003.12.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0010-7824(85)90002-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2006.07.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_2","volume-title":"Nigeria Demographic and Health Survey 2008","author":"National Population Commission (NPC) [Nigeria]","year":"2009"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_7_17_2","first-page":"205","article-title":"The importance of social class in voluntary fertility control in a developing country","volume":"4","author":"Olusanya O.","year":"1985","journal-title":"West Afr J Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_7_18_2","article-title":"Return for postnatal check: current situation in a Nigerian tertiary health institution","volume":"30","author":"Adanikin A.I.","year":"2013","journal-title":"Trop J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/1118-8561.169282"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Gynecology &amp; 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