{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,29]],"date-time":"2026-10-29T08:28:47Z","timestamp":1793262527114,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":77,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2-3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,3,1]],"date-time":"2014-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1393632000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,3,1]],"date-time":"2014-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1393632000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,16]],"date-time":"2013-08-16T15:57:03Z","timestamp":1376668623000},"page":"133-144","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":108,"title":["A systematic review of air pollution as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease in South Asia: Limited evidence from India and Pakistan"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"217","author":[{"given":"S.S.","family":"Yamamoto","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Phalkey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.A.","family":"Malik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1093\/cvr\/cvp241","article-title":"Interleukin 8 and cardiovascular disease","volume":"84","author":"Apostolakis","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cardiovasc. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2749","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0b013e31821c7c64","article-title":"Nontraditional risk factors and biomarkers for cardiovascular disease: mechanistic, research, and clinical considerations for youth a scientific statement from the American Heart Association","volume":"123","author":"Balagopal","year":"2011","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S14","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.jea.7500354","article-title":"Exposure assessment for respirable particulates associated with household fuel use in rural districts of Andhra Pradesh, India","volume":"14","author":"Balakrishnan","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Exposure Anal. Environ. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.1007\/s10753-011-9360-2","article-title":"Neutrophilic inflammatory response and oxidative stress in premenopausal women chronically exposed to indoor air pollution from biomass burning","volume":"35","author":"Banerjee","year":"2012","journal-title":"Inflammation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2011.08.003","article-title":"Hematological, immunological, and cardiovascular changes in individuals residing in a polluted city of India: a study in Delhi","volume":"215","author":"Banerjee","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int. J. Hyg. Environ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"414","DOI":"10.1038\/nm0497-414","article-title":"Mac-1 (CDllb\/CD18) is an oligodeoxynucleotide-binding protein","volume":"3","author":"Benimetskaya","year":"1997","journal-title":"Nat. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2166","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ehj.2003.08.021","article-title":"The adhesion molecule P-selectin and cardiovascular disease","volume":"24","author":"Blann","year":"2003","journal-title":"Eur. Heart J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2655","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000128587.30041.C8","article-title":"Air pollution and cardiovascular disease: a statement for healthcare professionals from the expert panel on population and prevention science of the American Heart Association","volume":"109","author":"Brook","year":"2004","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1152\/japplphysiol.00040.2011","article-title":"A mathematical modeling approach to risk assessment for normal and anemic women chronically exposed to carbon monoxide from biomass-fueled cookstoves","volume":"111","author":"Bruce","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Appl. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1050","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.38628.676088.55","article-title":"Improvement in household stoves and risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Xuanwei, China: retrospective cohort study","volume":"331","author":"Chapman","year":"2005","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1206","DOI":"10.1161\/01.HYP.0000107251.49515.c2","article-title":"Seventh report of the joint national committee on prevention, detection, evaluation, and treatment of high blood pressure","volume":"42","author":"Chobanian","year":"2003","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1023","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1843.2011.02034.x","article-title":"Outdoor air pollution and respiratory health in Asia","volume":"16","author":"Chung","year":"2011","journal-title":"Respirology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1187","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-010-0293-3","article-title":"The state of indoor air quality in Pakistan \u2013 a review","volume":"17","author":"Colbeck","year":"2010","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0070","series-title":"The Health Effects of Air Pollution in India","author":"Cropper","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1007\/s11869-012-0189-0","article-title":"Increased cardiovascular risk due to systemic inflammatory changes and enhanced oxidative stress in urban Indian women","volume":"6","author":"Dutta","year":"2013","journal-title":"Air Qual. Atmos. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0668.2010.00694.x","article-title":"Hypertension with elevated levels of oxidized low-density lipoprotein and anticardiolipin antibody in the circulation of premenopausal Indian women chronically exposed to biomass smoke during cooking","volume":"21","author":"Dutta","year":"2011","journal-title":"Indoor Air"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2012.08.065","article-title":"Immune cells and cardiovascular health in premenopausal women of rural India chronically exposed to biomass smoke during daily household cooking","volume":"438","author":"Dutta","year":"2012","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1016\/j.taap.2012.04.004","article-title":"Systemic inflammatory changes and increased oxidative stress in rural Indian women cooking with biomass fuels","volume":"261","author":"Dutta","year":"2012","journal-title":"Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.83.1.38","article-title":"Ischemic-heart-disease and platelet-aggregation \u2013 the Caerphilly collaborative heart-disease study","volume":"83","author":"Elwood","year":"1991","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"410","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0668.2011.00715.x","article-title":"Indoor air pollution and self-reported diseases \u2013 a case study of NCT of Delhi","volume":"21","author":"Firdaus","year":"2011","journal-title":"Indoor Air"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"843","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2008.05.028","article-title":"Indoor air pollution from biomass fuel smoke is a major health concern in the developing world","volume":"102","author":"Fullerton","year":"2008","journal-title":"Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1016\/0891-5849(90)90092-W","article-title":"Superoxide-dismutase and catalase as therapeutic agents for human-diseases \u2013 a critical-review","volume":"8","author":"Greenwald","year":"1990","journal-title":"Free Radic. Biol. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.02110749","article-title":"Rapid increases in the steady-state concentration of reactive oxygen species in the lungs and heart after particulate air pollution inhalation","volume":"110","author":"Gurgueira","year":"2002","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2005.05.020","article-title":"A review of traffic-related air pollution exposure assessment studies in the developing world","volume":"32","author":"Han","year":"2006","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM200507283530425","article-title":"Inflammation, atherosclerosis, and coronary artery disease \u2013 reply","volume":"353","author":"Hansson","year":"2005","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.1002667","article-title":"Fine particulate matter constituents associated with cardiovascular hospitalizations and mortality in New York City","volume":"119","author":"Ito","year":"2011","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199307083290201","article-title":"Mortality rates and risk factors for coronary disease in black as compared with white men and women","volume":"329","author":"Keil","year":"1993","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1165\/rcmb.2009-0427OC","article-title":"Particulate matter induces translocation of IL-6 from the lung to the systemic circulation","volume":"44","author":"Kido","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0145","first-page":"254","article-title":"Anti-cardiolipin antibodies in ischemic heart-disease","volume":"74","author":"Klemp","year":"1988","journal-title":"Clin. Exp. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0150","series-title":"A Race Against Time: The Challenge of Cardiovascular Disease in Developing Economies","author":"Leeder","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-8703(86)90155-9","article-title":"Patterns of coronary heart disease morbidity and mortality in the sexes: a 26-year follow-up of the Framingham population","volume":"111","author":"Lerner","year":"1986","journal-title":"Am. Heart J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mrrev.2007.08.003","article-title":"Air pollution combustion emissions: characterization of causative agents and mechanisms associated with cancer, reproductive, and cardiovascular effects","volume":"636","author":"Lewtas","year":"2007","journal-title":"Mutat. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2224","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(12)61766-8","article-title":"A comparative risk assessment of burden of disease and injury attributable to 67 risk factors and risk factor clusters in 21 regions, 1990\u20132010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010","volume":"380","author":"Lim","year":"2012","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"996","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.9888","article-title":"Chimney stove intervention to reduce long-term wood smoke exposure lowers blood pressure among Guatemalan women","volume":"115","author":"McCracken","year":"2007","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0175","first-page":"323","article-title":"Pollution, cytokines and atherosclerosis: an Indian perspective","volume":"54","author":"Misra","year":"2002","journal-title":"Indian Heart J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0180","first-page":"741","article-title":"Health effects of airborne particulate matter and the Indian scenario","volume":"87","author":"Mohanraj","year":"2004","journal-title":"Curr. Sci. India"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0385","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1000097","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1000097","article-title":"Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement","volume":"6","author":"Moher","year":"2009","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"740","DOI":"10.1126\/science.274.5288.740","article-title":"Evidence-based health policy \u2013 lessons from the Global Burden of Disease Study","volume":"274","author":"Murray","year":"1996","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph200704040002","article-title":"Air pollution and cardiovascular health in Mandi-Gobindgarh, Punjab, India \u2013 a pilot study","volume":"4","author":"Nautiyal","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1015","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(02)11088-9","article-title":"Prevention of coronary heart disease in South Asia","volume":"360","author":"Nishtar","year":"2002","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0200","series-title":"Outdoor Air Pollution: Assessing the Environmental Burden of Disease and National and Local Levels","author":"Ostro","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0205","first-page":"13","article-title":"Outdoor air pollution and emergency room visits at a hospital in Delhi","volume":"44","author":"Pande","year":"2002","journal-title":"Indian J. Chest Dis. Allied Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.6588","article-title":"Ambient particulate air pollution, heart rate variability, and blood markers of inflammation in a panel of elderly subjects","volume":"112","author":"Pope","year":"2004","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0215","article-title":"Cool and dry weather enhances the effects of air pollution on emergency IHD hospital admissions","author":"Qiu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int. J. Cardiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"627","DOI":"10.1177\/0960327106074603","article-title":"Platelet activation, upregulation of CD11b\/CD18 expression on leukocytes and increase in circulating leukocyte-platelet aggregates in Indian women chronically exposed to biomass smoke","volume":"25","author":"Ray","year":"2006","journal-title":"Hum. Exp. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200810-1556OC","article-title":"Improved biomass stove intervention in rural Mexico impact on the respiratory health of women","volume":"180","author":"Romieu","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1072","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.10021","article-title":"Air pollution and inflammation (interleukin-6, C-reactive protein, fibrinogen) in myocardial infarction survivors","volume":"115","author":"Ruckerl","year":"2007","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.163.2.9911116","article-title":"Short-term variation in air pollution and in lung function among never-smokers \u2013 the Swiss study on air pollution and lung diseases in adults (SAPALDIA)","volume":"163","author":"Schindler","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(95)90173-6","article-title":"Particulate air pollution and acute health effects","volume":"345","author":"Seaton","year":"1995","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0668.2002.01137.x","article-title":"Indoor air pollution in developing countries: recommendations for research","volume":"12","author":"Smith","year":"2002","journal-title":"Indoor Air"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1078\/1438-4639-00224","article-title":"The burden of disease from indoor air pollution in developing countries: comparison of estimates","volume":"206","author":"Smith","year":"2003","journal-title":"Int. J. Hyg. Environ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20963","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.272.34.20963","article-title":"Low density lipoprotein oxidation and its pathobiological significance","volume":"272","author":"Steinberg","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2010.12.007","article-title":"Progress of ambient air pollution and cardiovascular disease research in Asia","volume":"53","author":"Su","year":"2011","journal-title":"Prog. Cardiovasc. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-12-378","article-title":"Blood pressure and particulate air pollution in schoolchildren of Lahore, Pakistan","volume":"12","author":"Sughis","year":"2012","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"416","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a009123","article-title":"Total and differential leukocyte counts as predictors of ischemic heart disease: the Caerphilly and Speedwell studies","volume":"145","author":"Sweetnam","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am. J. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1016\/S0891-5849(03)00280-6","article-title":"Reactive oxygen species in pulmonary inflammation by ambient particulates","volume":"35","author":"Tao","year":"2003","journal-title":"Free Radic. Biol. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.1103715","article-title":"Estimated acute effects of ambient ozone and nitrogen dioxide on mortality in the Pearl River Delta of southern China","volume":"120","author":"Tao","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.2003.049478","article-title":"Mitochondrial formation of reactive oxygen species","volume":"552","author":"Turrens","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1547","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.25.8.1547","article-title":"Shear-induced platelet-aggregation in cerebral-ischemia","volume":"25","author":"Uchiyama","year":"1994","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"456","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0038-1650296","article-title":"Antibodies to prothrombin imply a risk of myocardial infarction in middle-aged men","volume":"75","author":"Vaarala","year":"1996","journal-title":"Thromb. Haemost."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4595","DOI":"10.1021\/es900698a","article-title":"Direct particle-to-cell deposition of coarse ambient particulate matter increases the production of inflammatory mediators from cultured human airway epithelial cells","volume":"43","author":"Volckens","year":"2009","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1186\/1477-3163-5-14","article-title":"Reactive oxygen species: role in the development of cancer and various chronic conditions","volume":"5","author":"Waris","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Carcinog."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0310","series-title":"Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease Guidelines for Assessment and Management of Cardiovascular Risk","author":"WHO","year":"2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0315","series-title":"Country Profiles of Environmental Burden of Disease: Afghanistan","author":"WHO","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0320","series-title":"Country Profiles of Environmental Burden of Disease: Bangladesh","author":"WHO","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0325","series-title":"Country Profiles of Environmental Burden of Disease: Bhutan","author":"WHO","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0330","series-title":"Country Profiles of Environmental Burden of Disease: Germany","author":"WHO","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0335","series-title":"Country Profiles of Environmental Burden of Disease: India","author":"WHO","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0340","series-title":"Country Profiles of Environmental Burden of Disease: Maldives","author":"WHO","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0345","series-title":"Country Profiles of Environmental Burden of Disease: Nepal","author":"WHO","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0350","series-title":"Country Profiles of Environmental Burden of Disease: Pakistan","author":"WHO","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0355","series-title":"Country Profiles of Environmental Burden of Disease: Sri Lanka","author":"WHO","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0360","series-title":"Country Profiles of Environmental Burden of Disease: United States of America","author":"WHO","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0365","series-title":"Global Health Risks: Mortality and Burden of Disease Attributable to Selected Major Risks","author":"WHO","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0370","series-title":"Global Atlas on Cardiovascular Disease Prevention and Control","author":"WHO","year":"2011"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0375","first-page":"1917","article-title":"Health and climate change 1 public health benefits of strategies to reduce greenhouse-gas emissions: household energy","volume":"374","author":"Wilkinson","year":"2009","journal-title":"Lancet (North American Edition)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003_bib0380","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"898","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.0800108","article-title":"The effect of fine and coarse particulate air pollution on mortality: a national analysis","volume":"117","author":"Zanobetti","year":"2009","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."}],"container-title":["International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1438463913001156?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1438463913001156?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,25]],"date-time":"2025-10-25T17:16:57Z","timestamp":1761412617000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1438463913001156"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,3]]},"references-count":77,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2-3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S1438463913001156"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["1438-4639"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1438-4639","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"A systematic review of air pollution as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease in South Asia: Limited evidence from India and Pakistan","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijheh.2013.08.003","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2013 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}