{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T09:10:37Z","timestamp":1790845837268,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":58,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,1]],"date-time":"2019-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1559347200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,1]],"date-time":"2019-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1559347200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100008458","name":"Comissi\u00f3 Interdepartamental de Recerca i Innovaci\u00f3 Tecnol\u00f2gica","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["1999SGR 00241"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1999SGR 00241"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100008458","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003329","name":"Ministerio de Econom\u00eda y Competitividad","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["SAF2012-32991"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["SAF2012-32991"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003329","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003329","name":"Ministerio de Econom\u00eda y Competitividad","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["MS16\/00128"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MS16\/00128"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003329","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003329","name":"Ministerio de Econom\u00eda y Competitividad","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["PI041436"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PI041436"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003329","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003329","name":"Ministerio de Econom\u00eda y Competitividad","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CB06\/02\/0041"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CB06\/02\/0041"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003329","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003329","name":"Ministerio de Econom\u00eda y Competitividad","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["PI081151"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PI081151"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003329","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003329","name":"Ministerio de Econom\u00eda y Competitividad","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["INMA G03\/176"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["INMA G03\/176"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003329","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100011102","name":"Seventh Framework Programme","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["308333"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["308333"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100011102","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002809","name":"Generalitat de Catalunya","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000780","name":"European Commission","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000780","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004963","name":"Seventh Framework Programme","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004963","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003030","name":"Ag\u00e8ncia de Gesti\u00f3 d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2009 SGR 501"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2009 SGR 501"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003030","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003030","name":"Ag\u00e8ncia de Gesti\u00f3 d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2014 SGR 822"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2014 SGR 822"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003030","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004587","name":"Instituto de Salud Carlos III","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004587","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002924","name":"Federaci\u00f3n Espa\u00f1ola de Enfermedades Raras","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CP13\/00054"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CP13\/00054"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002924","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002924","name":"Federaci\u00f3n Espa\u00f1ola de Enfermedades Raras","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["PI12\/01890"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PI12\/01890"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002924","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008666","name":"Fundaci\u00f3 la Marat\u00f3 de TV3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["090430"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["090430"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008666","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,19]],"date-time":"2019-04-19T08:01:45Z","timestamp":1555660905000},"page":"864-872","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":80,"title":["Socioeconomic position and exposure to multiple environmental chemical contaminants in six European mother-child cohorts"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"222","author":[{"given":"Parisa","family":"Montazeri","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cathrine","family":"Thomsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maribel","family":"Casas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeroen","family":"de Bont","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Line S.","family":"Haug","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L\u00e9a","family":"Maitre","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eleni","family":"Papadopoulou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amrit K.","family":"Sakhi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R\u00e9my","family":"Slama","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pierre Jean","family":"Saulnier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jose","family":"Urquiza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Regina","family":"Grazuleviciene","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sandra","family":"Andrusaityte","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rosie","family":"McEachan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John","family":"Wright","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Leda","family":"Chatzi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xavier","family":"Basaga\u00f1a","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martine","family":"Vrijheid","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib1","series-title":"\u201cHigh Agreement on Family Affluence between Children \u2019 S and Parents \u2019 Reports\u202f: International Study of","author":"Andersen","year":"2008"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1078\/1438-4639-00309","article-title":"DEHP metabolites in urine of children and DEHP in house dust","volume":"207","author":"Becker","year":"2004","journal-title":"Int. J. Hyg Environ. Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1007\/s12561-013-9099-4","article-title":"Statistical methods for generalized linear models with covariates subject to detection limits","volume":"7","author":"Bernhardt","year":"2015","journal-title":"Stat Biosci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1093\/eurpub\/ckp213","article-title":"Environmental inequalities among children in europe - evaluation of scientific evidence and policy implications","volume":"20","author":"Bolte","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur. J. Public Health"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.3200\/AEOH.59.5.250-255","article-title":"Effect of socioeconomic status on exposures to polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene (DDE) among pregnant African-American women","volume":"59","author":"Borrell","year":"2004","journal-title":"Arch. Environ. Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1007\/s11205-005-1607-6","article-title":"The family affluence scale as a measure of national wealth: validation of an adolescent self-report measure","volume":"78","author":"Boyce","year":"2006","journal-title":"Soc. Indicat. Res."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1514","DOI":"10.1017\/S1368980013001869","article-title":"Breast-feeding in relation to weight retention up to 36 Months postpartum in the Norwegian mother and child cohort study: modification by socio-economic status?","volume":"17","author":"Brandhagen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Publ. Health Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2012.12.014","article-title":"Determinants of plasma concentrations of perfluoroalkyl substances in pregnant Norwegian women","volume":"54","author":"Brants\u00e6ter","year":"2013","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib8","article-title":"\u201cMICE\u202f: multivariate imputation by chained equations in R","volume":"45","author":"van Buuren","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Stat. Softw."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"858","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2011.02.012","article-title":"Urinary concentrations of phthalates and phenols in a population of Spanish pregnant women and children","volume":"37","author":"Casas","year":"2011","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2013.02.014","article-title":"Dietary and sociodemographic determinants of bisphenol a urine concentrations in pregnant women and children","volume":"56","author":"Casas","year":"2013","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2015.12.020","article-title":"Determinants of plasma PCB, brominated flame retardants, and organochlorine pesticides in pregnant women and 3 Year old children in the Norwegian mother and child cohort study","volume":"146","author":"Caspersen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.10.029","article-title":"Fish consumption patterns and hair mercury levels in children and their mothers in 17 EU countries","volume":"141","author":"Casta\u00f1o","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"829","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwp211","article-title":"Metabolic syndrome in early pregnancy and risk of preterm birth","volume":"170","author":"Chatzi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am. J. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.08.008","article-title":"Urinary BPA measurements in children and mothers from six european member States: overall results and determinants of exposure","volume":"141","author":"Covaci","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2018.01.013","article-title":"Determinants of organophosphate pesticide exposure in pregnant women: a population-based cohort study in The Netherlands","volume":"221","author":"van den Dries","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int. J. Hyg Environ. Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3016.2008.00982.x","article-title":"Association between maternal seafood consumption before pregnancy and fetal growth: evidence for an association in overweight women. The EDEN mother-child cohort","volume":"23","author":"Drouillet","year":"2009","journal-title":"Paediatr. Perinat. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib17","series-title":"Dietary Exposure to Inorganic Arsenic in the European Population","author":"EFSA","year":"2014"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib18","series-title":"European Food Safety Authority. Scientific Opinion on Lead in Food","author":"EFSA CONTAM Panel","year":"2015"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1186\/s12940-016-0143-y","article-title":"Concentrations of persistent organic pollutants in maternal and cord blood from the maternal-infant research on environmental chemicals (MIREC) cohort study","volume":"15","author":"Fisher","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Health: A Global Access Science Source"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2013.08.012","article-title":"Polyfluorinated compounds in dust from homes, offices, and vehicles as predictors of concentrations in office workers' serum","volume":"60","author":"Fraser","year":"2013","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2014.07.020","article-title":"Determinants of bisphenol a and phthalate metabolites in urine of flemish adolescents","volume":"134","author":"Geens","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.1210\/er.2015-1093","article-title":"Executive summary to EDC-2: the endocrine society's second scientific statement on endocrine-disrupting chemicals","volume":"36","author":"Gore","year":"2015","journal-title":"Endocr. Rev."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1282","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph6031282","article-title":"Maternal smoking, GSTM1 and GSTT1 polymorphism and susceptibility to adverse pregnancy outcomes","volume":"6","author":"Grazuleviciene","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"930","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyr054","article-title":"Cohort profile: the INMA--INfancia Y medio ambiente--(environment and childhood) project","volume":"41","author":"Guxens","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int. J. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.09.056","article-title":"In-utero and childhood chemical exposome in six european mother-child cohorts","author":"Haug","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2344","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2012.300774","article-title":"A novel look at racial health disparities: the interaction between social disadvantage and environmental health","volume":"102","author":"Hicken","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am. J. Public Health"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"842","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.2011.0151","article-title":"Children S vulnerability to toxic chemicals: a challenge and opportunity to strengthen health and environmental policy","volume":"30","author":"Landrigan","year":"2011","journal-title":"Health Aff."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2014.08.014","article-title":"Exposure determinants of phthalates, parabens, bisphenol a and triclosan in Swedish mothers and their children","volume":"73","author":"Larsson","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2015.01.059","article-title":"Distribution and determinants of urinary biomarkers of exposure to organophosphate insecticides in Puerto Rican pregnant women","volume":"512\u2013513","author":"Lewis","year":"2015","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6232","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph120606232","article-title":"\u201cDisparities in children's blood lead and mercury levels according to community and individual socioeconomic positions","volume":"12","author":"Lim","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1186\/s12940-017-0255-z","article-title":"Distributions and determinants of urinary biomarkers of organophosphate pesticide exposure in a prospective Spanish birth cohort study","volume":"16","author":"Llop","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Health: A Global Access Science Source"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1080\/15287390590890554","article-title":"\u201cThe presence of dialkylphosphates in fresh fruit Juices\u202f: implication for organophosphorus pesticide exposure and risk assessments","volume":"68","author":"Lu","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Toxicol. Environ. Health"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5256","DOI":"10.1021\/es1009357","article-title":"Significantly higher polybrominated diphenyl ether levels in young U.S. Children than in their mothers","volume":"44","author":"Lunder","year":"2010","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"382","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyw029","article-title":"Cohort profile update: the Norwegian mother and child cohort study (MoBa)","volume":"45","author":"Magnus","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. J. Epidemiol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib35","first-page":"1","article-title":"Cohort profile: the human early life exposome (HELIX) study - a european population-based exposome cohort","author":"Maitre","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2017.04.058","article-title":"Concentration of perfluorinated compounds and cotinine in human foetal organs, placenta, and maternal plasma","volume":"596\u2013597","author":"Mamsen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2015.07.020","article-title":"Transfer of perfluoroalkyl substances from mother to fetus in a Spanish birth cohort","volume":"142","author":"Manzano-Salgado","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2016.04.004","article-title":"Variability of perfluoroalkyl substance concentrations in pregnant women by socio-demographic and dietary factors in a Spanish birth cohort","volume":"92\u201393","author":"Manzano-Salgado","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"issue":"9650","key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1661","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(08)61690-6","article-title":"Closing the gap in a generation: health equity through action on the social determinants of health","volume":"372","author":"Michael","year":"2008","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.1306613","article-title":"Breastfeeding: a potential excretion route for mothers and implications for infant exposure to perfluoroalkyl acids","volume":"122","author":"Mondal","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2014.07.018","article-title":"PFAS concentrations in plasma samples from Danish school children and their mothers","volume":"129","author":"Morck","year":"2015","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"474","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2011.10.008","article-title":"Social distribution of internal exposure to environmental pollution in flemish adolescents","volume":"215","author":"Morrens","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int. J. Hyg Environ. Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-069X-11-10","article-title":"Social disparities in exposures to bisphenol a and polyfluoroalkyl chemicals: a cross-sectional study within NHANES 2003-2006","volume":"11","author":"Nelson","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environ. Health: A Global Access Science Source"},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12836","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.7b03516","article-title":"Investigation of the best approach for assessing human exposure to poly- and perfluoroalkyl substances through indoor air","volume":"51","author":"Padilla-S\u00e1nchez","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib45","first-page":"349","article-title":"Socioeconomic disparities in health behaviors","volume":"vol. 36","author":"Pampel","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1038\/jes.2017.20","article-title":"Socioeconomic factors influencing cosmetic usage patterns","volume":"28","author":"Park","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Expo. Sci. Environ. Epidemiol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.18637\/jss.v045.i04","article-title":"Multiple imputation by chained equations (MICE): implementation in Stata","volume":"45","author":"Royston","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Stat. Softw."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib48","author":"SAS Institute"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1667","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.289.13.1667","article-title":"Blood mercury levels in US children and women of childbearing age, 1999-2000","volume":"289","author":"Schober","year":"2003","journal-title":"Jama"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2016.05.015","article-title":"Determinants of urinary concentrations of dialkyl phosphates among pregnant women in Canada - results from the MIREC study","volume":"94","author":"Sokoloff","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib51","series-title":"R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing","author":"TRPfS, Computing","year":"2016"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"328","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2013.06.017","article-title":"Associations between socioeconomic status and environmental toxicant concentrations in adults in the USA: NHANES 2001-2010","volume":"59","author":"Tyrrell","year":"2013","journal-title":"Environ. Int."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.1307204","article-title":"The human early-life exposome (HELIX): project rationale and design","volume":"122","author":"Vrijheid","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.2010.117408","article-title":"Socioeconomic status and exposure to multiple environmental pollutants during pregnancy: evidence for environmental inequity?","volume":"66","author":"Vrijheid","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Epidemiol. Community Health"},{"issue":"4\u20135","key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2016.05.001","article-title":"Environmental pollutants and child health-A review of recent concerns","volume":"219","author":"Vrijheid","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. J. Hyg Environ. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1345","DOI":"10.1039\/b821841b","article-title":"A mass spectrometry-based method to measure dialkylphosphate degradation products of organophosphorous insecticides in dust and orange juice \u2020","volume":"11","author":"Weerasekera","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Environ. Monit."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"978","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dys112","article-title":"Cohort profile: the born in Bradford multi-ethnic family cohort study","volume":"42","author":"Wright","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int. J. Epidemiol."}],"container-title":["International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1438463919300446?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1438463919300446?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,12]],"date-time":"2026-05-12T19:28:30Z","timestamp":1778614110000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1438463919300446"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,6]]},"references-count":58,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S1438463919300446"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002","relation":{"has-review":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.3410\/f.735750841.793563784","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["1438-4639"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1438-4639","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Socioeconomic position and exposure to multiple environmental chemical contaminants in six European mother-child cohorts","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijheh.2019.04.002","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}