{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,15]],"date-time":"2025-11-15T16:52:43Z","timestamp":1763225563947},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,5,1]],"date-time":"2006-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1146441600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,7,16]],"date-time":"2013-07-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1373932800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":2633,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Infectious Diseases"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2005.03.009","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,1,11]],"date-time":"2006-01-11T09:36:57Z","timestamp":1136972217000},"page":"262-263","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Antimicrobial therapy in pneumococcal meningitis: an epidemiological assessment from Turkey"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"Hakan","family":"Erdem","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alaaddin","family":"Pahsa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Serkan","family":"Oncu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2005.03.009_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"970","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199710023371404","article-title":"Bacterial meningitis in the United States in 1995. Active surveillance team","volume":"337","author":"Schuchat","year":"1997","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2005.03.009_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1179\/joc.2005.17.1.25","article-title":"The antibiotic resistance in pathogenic Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates in Turkey","volume":"17","author":"Erdem","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Chemother"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2005.03.009_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1093\/jac\/42.3.381","article-title":"Trends in antimicrobial resistance of Streptococcus pneumoniae in children in a Turkish hospital","volume":"42","author":"Sener","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Antimicrob Chemother"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2005.03.009_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/S0924-8579(00)00162-X","article-title":"Antimicrobial resistance of clinical isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae in Istanbul","volume":"16","author":"Gonullu","year":"2000","journal-title":"Int J Antimicrob Agents"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2005.03.009_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1016\/S0924-8579(03)00150-X","article-title":"In vitro activity of telithromycin compared with macrolides and fluoroquinolones against Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae and Moraxella catarrhalis","volume":"22","author":"Kucukbasmaci","year":"2003","journal-title":"Int J Antimicrob Agents"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2005.03.009_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1257","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-0691.2003.00780.x","article-title":"Antimicrobial resistance patterns of respiratory pathogens: a local report from Turkey","volume":"9","author":"Zarakolu","year":"2003","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2005.03.009_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"718","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-0691.2004.00932.x","article-title":"Molecular epidemiology of penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae in a university hospital, Ankara, Turkey","volume":"10","author":"Pinar","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2005.03.009_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1630","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.37.8.1630","article-title":"Evaluation of antimicrobial regimens for treatment of experimental penicillin- and cephalosporin-resistant pneumococcal meningitis","volume":"37","author":"Friedland","year":"1993","journal-title":"Antimicrob Agents Chemother"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2005.03.009_bib9","unstructured":"www.uptodate.com. Infectious diseases\/CNS Infections\/Principles of treatment and adjunctive therapies in bacterial meningitis (Uploaded April 2004)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2005.03.009_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1159\/000077810","article-title":"Comparative activities of beta-lactam antibiotics and quinolones for invasive Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates","volume":"50","author":"Oncu","year":"2004","journal-title":"Chemotherapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2005.03.009_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1093\/jac\/dkh082","article-title":"Ceftriaxone acts synergistically with levofloxacin in experimental meningitis and reduces levofloxacin-induced resistance in penicillin-resistant pneumococci","volume":"53","author":"Flatz","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Antimicrob Chemother"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2005.03.009_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2487","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.47.8.2487-2491.2003","article-title":"Cefotaxime acts synergistically with levofloxacin in experimental meningitis due to penicillin-resistant pneumococci and prevents selection of levofloxacin-resistant mutants in vitro","volume":"47","author":"Kuhn","year":"2003","journal-title":"Antimicrob Agents Chemother"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2005.03.009_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"656","DOI":"10.1007\/s10096-003-1016-1","article-title":"Meropenem prevents levofloxacin-induced resistance in penicillin-resistant pneumococci and acts synergistically with levofloxacin in experimental meningitis","volume":"22","author":"Cottagnoud","year":"2003","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Infectious Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1201971205001633?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1201971205001633?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,19]],"date-time":"2019-01-19T00:54:11Z","timestamp":1547859251000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1201971205001633"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,5]]},"references-count":13,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S1201971205001633"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijid.2005.03.009","relation":{},"ISSN":["1201-9712"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1201-9712","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,5]]}}}