{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,10]],"date-time":"2026-03-10T12:35:31Z","timestamp":1773146131989,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,2,1]],"date-time":"2010-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1264982400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,7,16]],"date-time":"2013-07-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1373932800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":1261,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Infectious Diseases"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2009.03.034","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,7,26]],"date-time":"2009-07-26T13:30:12Z","timestamp":1248615012000},"page":"e127-e131","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["Factors associated with mortality among HIV-infected patients in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy in southern India"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"N.","family":"Kumarasamy","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kartik K.","family":"Venkatesh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bella","family":"Devaleenol","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Poongulali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tokugha","family":"Yephthomi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Pradeep","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Suneeta","family":"Saghayam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Timothy","family":"Flanigan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kenneth H.","family":"Mayer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Suniti","family":"Solomon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2009.03.034_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1097\/01.qai.0000233310.90484.16","article-title":"Mortality in the highly active antiretroviral therapy era: changing causes of death and disease in the HIV outpatient study","volume":"43","author":"Palella","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2009.03.034_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1468-1293.2002.00117.x","article-title":"Causes of death among HIV-infected patients in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy, Bordeaux, France, 1998\u20131999","volume":"3","author":"Bonnet","year":"2002","journal-title":"HIV Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2009.03.034_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-1293.2008.00600.x","article-title":"Trends of mortality and causes of death among HIV-infected patients in Taiwan, 1984\u20132005","volume":"9","author":"Yang","year":"2008","journal-title":"HIV Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2009.03.034_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-1293.2005.00271.x","article-title":"Changing mortality rates and causes of death for HIV-infected individuals living in Southern Alberta, Canada from 1984 to 2003","volume":"6","author":"Krentz","year":"2005","journal-title":"HIV Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2009.03.034_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-145-6-200609190-00003","article-title":"Causes of death among persons with AIDS in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy: New York City","volume":"145","author":"Sackoff","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2009.03.034_bib6","first-page":"769","article-title":"Tuberculosis as primary cause of death among AIDS cases in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil","volume":"12","author":"Saraceni","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int J Tuberc Lung Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2009.03.034_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1181","DOI":"10.1097\/01.aids.0000226959.87471.01","article-title":"Mortality and causes of death in adults receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy in Senegal: a 7-year cohort study","volume":"20","author":"Etard","year":"2007","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2009.03.034_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1089\/108729103322395474","article-title":"AIDS incidence and mortality in a hospital-based cohort of HIV-1-seropositive patients receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy in S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil","volume":"17","author":"Casseb","year":"2003","journal-title":"AIDS Patient Care STDS"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2009.03.034_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"817","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(06)68337-2","article-title":"Mortality of HIV-1-infected patients in the first year of antiretroviral therapy: comparison between low-income and high-income countries","volume":"367","author":"Braitstein","year":"2006","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2009.03.034_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2265","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-200310170-00019","article-title":"The safety, tolerability, and effectiveness of generic antiretroviral drug regimens for HIV-infected patients in south India","volume":"17","author":"Kumarasamy","year":"2003","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2009.03.034_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1086\/344756","article-title":"Natural history of human immunodeficiency virus disease in southern India","volume":"36","author":"Kumarasamy","year":"2003","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2009.03.034_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1525","DOI":"10.1086\/497267","article-title":"The changing natural history of HIV disease: before and after the introduction of generic antiretroviral therapy in southern India","volume":"41","author":"Kumarasamy","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2009.03.034_bib13","first-page":"116","article-title":"Mortality and clinical characteristics of hospitalized adult patients with HIV in Pune, India","volume":"162","author":"Sobhani","year":"2007","journal-title":"Indian J Med Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2009.03.034_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.4103\/0019-5359.35805","article-title":"Causes and pattern of mortality in HIV-infected, hospitalized patients in a tertiary care hospital: a fourteen year study","volume":"61","author":"Teja","year":"2007","journal-title":"Indian J Med Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2009.03.034_bib15","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Antiretroviral therapy for HIV infection in adults and adolescents: recommendations for a public health approach 2006 revision. Geneva: WHO; 2006. Available at: http:\/\/www.who.int\/hiv\/pub\/arv\/adult\/en\/index.html (accessed May 2009)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2009.03.034_bib16","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Guidelines on co-trimoxazole prophylaxis for HIV-related infections among children, adolescents, and adults in resource-limited settings: recommendations for a public health approach. Available at: http:\/\/www.who.int\/hiv\/pub\/guidelines\/ctx\/en\/index.html (accessed May 2009)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2009.03.034_bib17","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 1993 Revised classification system for HIV infection and expanded surveillance case definition for AIDS among adolescents and adults. Available at: http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/mmwr\/preview\/mmwrhtml\/00018871.htm (accessed May 2009)."},{"issue":"RR-15","key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2009.03.034_bib18","first-page":"1","article-title":"Treating opportunistic infections among HIV-infected adults and adolescents: recommendations from CDC, the National Institutes of Health, and the HIV Medicine Association\/Infectious Diseases Society of America","volume":"53","author":"Benson","year":"2004","journal-title":"MMWR Recomm Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2009.03.034_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1089\/108729101753145466","article-title":"Highly active antiretroviral therapy associated with improved anemia among HIV-infected women","volume":"15","author":"Semba","year":"2001","journal-title":"AIDS Patient Care STDS"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2009.03.034_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1086\/338151","article-title":"Prevalence and cumulative incidence of and risk factors for anemia in a multicenter cohort study of human immunodeficiency virus-infected and -uninfected women","volume":"34","author":"Semba","year":"2002","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2009.03.034_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1487","DOI":"10.1086\/320164","article-title":"Changing spectrum of mortality due to human immunodeficiency virus: analysis of 260 deaths during 1995\u20131999","volume":"32","author":"Valdez","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2009.03.034_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1097\/01.qai.0000179459.31562.16","article-title":"Triservice AIDS Clinical Consortium. Comparisons of causes of death and mortality rates among HIV-infected persons: analysis of the pre-, early, and late HAART (highly active antiretroviral therapy) eras","volume":"41","author":"Crum","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2009.03.034_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1030","DOI":"10.1086\/368186","article-title":"Changes in mortality related to human immunodeficiency virus infection: comparative analysis of inpatient deaths in 1995 and in 1999-2000","volume":"36","author":"Jain","year":"2003","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2009.03.034_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.300.4.423","article-title":"Opportunities and challenges for HIV care in overlapping HIV and TB epidemics","volume":"300","author":"Havlir","year":"2008","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2009.03.034_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1441","DOI":"10.1097\/QAD.0b013e328216f441","article-title":"The impact of antiretroviral therapy and isoniazid preventive therapy on tuberculosis incidence in HIV-infected patients in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil","volume":"21","author":"Golub","year":"2007","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2009.03.034_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1046","DOI":"10.1086\/422848","article-title":"Mortality in HIV-seropositive versus -seronegative persons in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy: implications for when to initiate therapy","volume":"190","author":"Wang","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Infectious Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1201971209001921?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1201971209001921?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,18]],"date-time":"2018-12-18T05:22:26Z","timestamp":1545110546000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1201971209001921"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,2]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,2]]}},"alternative-id":["S1201971209001921"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijid.2009.03.034","relation":{},"ISSN":["1201-9712"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1201-9712","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,2]]}}}