{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,28]],"date-time":"2026-09-28T22:44:50Z","timestamp":1790635490249,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,1]],"date-time":"2016-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1480550400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,23]],"date-time":"2016-08-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1471910400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["ijidonline.com","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.fr","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Infectious Diseases"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2016.08.011","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,2]],"date-time":"2016-09-02T07:23:25Z","timestamp":1472801005000},"page":"23-29","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Clinical profile and containment of the Ebola virus disease outbreak in two large West African cities, Nigeria, July\u2013September 2014"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"53","author":[{"given":"Chima","family":"Ohuabunwo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Celestine","family":"Ameh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Oyin","family":"Oduyebo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anthony","family":"Ahumibe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bamidele","family":"Mutiu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adebola","family":"Olayinka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wasiu","family":"Gbadamosi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Erika","family":"Garcia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carolina","family":"Nanclares","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wale","family":"Famiyesin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abdulaziz","family":"Mohammed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Patrick","family":"Nguku","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Richard I.","family":"Koko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joshua","family":"Obasanya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Durojaye","family":"Adebayo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yemi","family":"Gbadegesin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Oni","family":"Idigbe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Olukayode","family":"Oguntimehin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sara","family":"Nyanti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Charles","family":"Nzuki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ismail","family":"Abdus-Salam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joseph","family":"Adeyemi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nnanna","family":"Onyekwere","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emmanuel","family":"Musa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Brett-Major","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Faisal","family":"Shuaib","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abdulsalami","family":"Nasidi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2016.08.011_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1086\/514285","article-title":"Human infection due to Ebola virus, subtype Cote d\u2019Ivoire: clinical and biologic presentation","volume":"179","author":"Formenty","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2016.08.011_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2014.08.005","article-title":"Case fatality rates of Ebola virus diseases: a meta-analysis of World Health Organization data","volume":"44","author":"Lefebvre","year":"2014","journal-title":"Med Mal Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2016.08.011_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"849","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(10)60667-8","article-title":"Ebola haemorrhagic fever","volume":"377","author":"Feldman","year":"2012","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2016.08.011_bib0090","first-page":"1480","article-title":"Reemerging Sudan Ebola virus disease in Uganda","volume":"18","author":"Shoemaker","year":"2011","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2016.08.011_bib0095","series-title":"Risk assessment: human infections with Za\u00efre Ebolavirus in West Africa","first-page":"1","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2014"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2016.08.011_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1428","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(14)62384-9","article-title":"Severe Ebola virus disease with vascular leakage and multiorgan failure: treatment of a patient in intensive care","volume":"385","author":"Wolf","year":"2014","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2016.08.011_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.14-0746","article-title":"Being ready to treat Ebola virus disease patients","volume":"92","author":"Brett-Major","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2016.08.011_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2402","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1409838","article-title":"Emory Serious Communicable Diseases Unit. Clinical care of two patients with Ebola virus disease in the United States","volume":"371","author":"Lyon","year":"2014","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2016.08.011_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1411249","article-title":"Clinical presentation of patients with Ebola virus disease in Conakry, Guinea","volume":"372","author":"Bah","year":"2015","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2016.08.011_bib0120","first-page":"548","article-title":"Ebola viral disease outbreak\u2014West Africa, 2014","volume":"63","author":"Dixon","year":"2014","journal-title":"Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2016.08.011_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1418","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1404505","article-title":"Emergence of Zaire Ebola virus disease in Guinea\u2014preliminary report","volume":"371","author":"Baize","year":"2014","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2016.08.011_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1969","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1612.100627","article-title":"Proportion of deaths and clinical features in Bundibugyo Ebola virus infection, Uganda","volume":"16","author":"MacNeil","year":"2010","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2016.08.011_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e52986","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0052986","article-title":"Clinical manifestations and case management of Ebola haemorrhagic fever caused by a newly identified virus strain, Bundibugyo, Uganda, 2007\u20132008","volume":"7","author":"Roddy","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2016.08.011_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3906\/sag-1411-37","article-title":"Ebola viral disease: what should be done to combat the epidemic in 2014?","volume":"45","author":"Ba\u015ftu\u011f","year":"2015","journal-title":"Turk J Med Sci"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Infectious Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1201971216311389?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1201971216311389?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,8]],"date-time":"2018-09-08T22:00:22Z","timestamp":1536444022000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1201971216311389"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,12]]},"references-count":14,"alternative-id":["S1201971216311389"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijid.2016.08.011","relation":{},"ISSN":["1201-9712"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1201-9712","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Clinical profile and containment of the Ebola virus disease outbreak in two large West African cities, Nigeria, July\u2013September 2014","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"International Journal of Infectious Diseases","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijid.2016.08.011","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2016 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of International Society for Infectious Diseases.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}