{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,6]],"date-time":"2026-05-06T21:29:43Z","timestamp":1778102983897,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,1]],"date-time":"2020-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1577836800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,1]],"date-time":"2020-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1577836800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,25]],"date-time":"2019-10-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1571961600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100004441","name":"Sida","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100004441","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","ijidonline.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Infectious Diseases"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2019.10.031","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,4]],"date-time":"2019-11-04T02:16:36Z","timestamp":1572833796000},"page":"132-137","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"special_numbering":"C","title":["The usefulness of indirect diagnostic tests for Schistosoma haematobium infection after repeated rounds of mass treatment with praziquantel in Mpwapwa and Chakechake districts in Tanzania"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"90","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9300-7719","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Billy","family":"Ngasala","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hamza","family":"Juma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Richard O.","family":"Mwaiswelo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2019.10.031_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"957","DOI":"10.1016\/S0277-9536(01)00102-2","article-title":"The effects of sex and age of responders on the reliability of self-diagnosed infection: a study of self-reported urinary schistosomiasis in Tanzanian school children","volume":"53","author":"Ansell","year":"2001","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2019.10.031_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-018-3647-y","article-title":"The epidemiology and chemotherapeutic approaches to the control of urinary schistosomiasis in school-age children (SAC): a systematic review","volume":"19","author":"Atalabi","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2019.10.031_bib0015","series-title":"Sample Survey: Principles and Methods","author":"Barnett","year":"2002"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2019.10.031_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0004055","article-title":"Epidemiology of schistosomiasis and usefulness of indirect diagnostic tests in school-age children in Cubal, Central Angola","volume":"9","author":"Bocanegra","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS Negl Trop Dis"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2019.10.031_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1217","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3156.2012.03054.x","article-title":"Simple questionnaire and urine reagent strips compared to microscopy for the diagnosis of Schistosoma haematobium in a community in northern Ghana","volume":"17","author":"Bogoch","year":"2012","journal-title":"Trop Med Int Health"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2019.10.031_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1707","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182009005940","article-title":"Rapid mapping of schistosomiasis and other neglected tropical diseases in the context of integrated control programmes in Africa","volume":"136","author":"Brooker","year":"2009","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"issue":"9936","key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2019.10.031_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2253","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(13)61949-2","article-title":"Human schistosomiasis","volume":"383","author":"Colley","year":"2014","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2019.10.031_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2012.01.002","article-title":"Urine heme dipsticks are useful in monitoring the impact of praziquantel treatment on Schistosoma haematobium in sentinel communities of Delta State, Nigeria","volume":"122","author":"Emukah","year":"2012","journal-title":"Acta Trop"},{"issue":"9541","key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2019.10.031_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1106","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(06)69440-3","article-title":"Human schistosomiasis","volume":"368","author":"Gryseels","year":"2006","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2019.10.031_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"751","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-3156.1999.00483.x","article-title":"The performance of school-based questionnaires of reported blood in urine in diagnosing Schistosoma haematobium infection: patterns by age and sex","volume":"4","author":"Guyatt","year":"1999","journal-title":"Trop Med Int Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2019.10.031_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4081\/gh.2019.740","article-title":"A Google Earth-based database management for schistosomiasis control in Zanzibar","volume":"14","author":"He","year":"2019","journal-title":"Geospatial Health"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2019.10.031_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2431","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0002431","article-title":"Meta-analysis of urine heme dipstick diagnosis of Schistosoma haematobium infection, including low-prevalence and previously-treated populations","volume":"7","author":"King","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS Negl Trop Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2019.10.031_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"552","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-018-3136-6","article-title":"Urogenital schistosomiasis elimination in Zanzibar: accuracy of urine filtration and haematuria reagent strips for diagnosing light intensity Schistosoma haematobium infections","volume":"11","author":"Knopp","year":"2018","journal-title":"Parasites Vectors"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2019.10.031_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1237","DOI":"10.1586\/14787210.2013.844066","article-title":"Diagnosis and treatment of schistosomiasis in children in the era of intensified control","volume":"11","author":"Knopp","year":"2013","journal-title":"Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2019.10.031_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2474","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0002474","article-title":"Elimination of schistosomiasis transmission in Zanzibar: baseline findings before the onset of a randomized intervention trial","volume":"7","author":"Knopp","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS Negl Trop Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2019.10.031_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2011.02.006","article-title":"Diagnostic accuracy of urine filtration and dipstick tests for Schistosoma haematobium infection in a lightly infected population of Ghanaian schoolchildren","volume":"118","author":"Kosinski","year":"2011","journal-title":"Acta Trop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2019.10.031_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"584","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-015-1165-y","article-title":"All that is blood is not schistosomiasis: experiences with reagent strip testing for urogenital schistosomiasis with special consideration to very-low prevalence settings","volume":"8","author":"Krauth","year":"2015","journal-title":"Parasites Vectors"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2019.10.031_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1016\/S1471-4922(02)02318-8","article-title":"Screening for schistosomiasis with questionnaires","volume":"18","author":"Lengeler","year":"2002","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2019.10.031_bib0095","first-page":"247","article-title":"Control of Schistosoma haematobium morbidity on Pemba Island: validity and efficiency of indirect screening tests","volume":"75","author":"Lwambo","year":"1997","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2019.10.031_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"643","DOI":"10.1016\/S0035-9203(97)90504-6","article-title":"The relationship between prevalence of Schistosoma haematobium infection and different morbidity indicators during the course of a control programme on Pemba Island","volume":"91","author":"Lwambo","year":"1997","journal-title":"Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2019.10.031_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-3305-5-274","article-title":"Epidemiology and control of human schistosomiasis in Tanzania","volume":"5","author":"Mazigo","year":"2012","journal-title":"Parasites Vectors"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2019.10.031_bib0110","article-title":"Circulating antigen tests and urine reagent strips for diagnosis of active schistosomiasis in endemic areas","author":"Ochodo","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2019.10.031_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1179\/2047773214Y.0000000128","article-title":"Performance of three rapid screening methods in the detection of Schistosoma haematobium infection in school-age children in Southeastern Nigeria","volume":"108","author":"Okeke","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pathog Glob Health"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2019.10.031_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1484","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3156.2009.02407.x","article-title":"The performance of haematuria reagent strips for the rapid mapping of urinary schistosomiasis: field experience from Southern Sudan","volume":"14","author":"Robinson","year":"2009","journal-title":"Trop Med Int Health"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2019.10.031_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1677","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182009991181","article-title":"Schistosomiasis control in Africa: 8 years after World Health Assembly Resolution 54.19","volume":"136","author":"Savioli","year":"2009","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2019.10.031_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2015.03.014","article-title":"New diagnostic tools in schistosomiasis","volume":"21","author":"Utzinger","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2019.10.031_bib0135","series-title":"Prevention and control of schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminthiasis report of a WHO expert committee","author":"WHO","year":"2002"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Infectious Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1201971219304254?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1201971219304254?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,22]],"date-time":"2025-10-22T07:48:11Z","timestamp":1761119291000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1201971219304254"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]},"references-count":27,"alternative-id":["S1201971219304254"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijid.2019.10.031","relation":{},"ISSN":["1201-9712"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1201-9712","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"The usefulness of indirect diagnostic tests for Schistosoma haematobium infection after repeated rounds of mass treatment with praziquantel in Mpwapwa and Chakechake districts in Tanzania","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"International Journal of Infectious Diseases","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijid.2019.10.031","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of International Society for Infectious Diseases.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}