{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,10]],"date-time":"2026-07-10T23:45:38Z","timestamp":1783727138233,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759276800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759276800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,5]],"date-time":"2025-08-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1754352000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100020083","name":"Kantonsspital Aarau AG","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100020083","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","ijidonline.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Infectious Diseases"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2025.108011","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,8]],"date-time":"2025-08-08T06:45:59Z","timestamp":1754635559000},"page":"108011","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Infective endocarditis and cardiac events after transcatheter vs surgical aortic valve replacement: A nationwide cohort study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"159","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7549-5648","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alexander","family":"Kutz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martin","family":"Purtak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rahel","family":"Laager","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stefan","family":"Stortecky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anna","family":"Conen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2025.108011_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4414\/smw.2020.20200","article-title":"Coronary and structural heart interventions in Switzerland 2018","volume":"150","author":"Nestelberger","year":"2020","journal-title":"Swiss Med Wkly"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2025.108011_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2492","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.09.595","article-title":"STS-ACC TVT registry of transcatheter aortic valve replacement","volume":"76","author":"Carroll","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2025.108011_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2477","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(15)60308-7","article-title":"5-year outcomes of transcatheter aortic valve replacement or surgical aortic valve replacement for high surgical risk patients with aortic stenosis (PARTNER 1): a randomised controlled trial","volume":"385","author":"Mack","year":"2015","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2025.108011_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1609","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1514616","article-title":"Transcatheter or surgical aortic valve replacement in intermediate-risk patients","volume":"374","author":"Leon","year":"2016","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2025.108011_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1686","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1200384","article-title":"Two-year outcomes after transcatheter or surgical aortic-valve replacement","volume":"366","author":"Kodali","year":"2012","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2025.108011_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1984","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.119.041399","article-title":"Prosthetic valve endocarditis after TAVR and SAVR: insights from the PARTNER trials","volume":"140","author":"Summers","year":"2019","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2025.108011_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehab395","article-title":"2021 ESC\/EACTS Guidelines for the management of valvular heart disease","volume":"43","author":"Vahanian","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2025.108011_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1083","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2016.12347","article-title":"Association between transcatheter aortic valve replacement and subsequent infective endocarditis and in-hospital death","volume":"316","author":"Regueiro","year":"2016","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2025.108011_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3020","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2020.04.044","article-title":"Infective endocarditis after transcatheter aortic valve replacement","volume":"75","author":"Stortecky","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2025.108011_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2020.01.036","article-title":"Incidence and outcomes of infective endocarditis after transcatheter aortic valve implantation versus surgical aortic valve replacement","author":"Fauchier","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2025.108011_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2112","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2018.08.054","article-title":"Comparison of incidence, predictors, and outcomes of early infective endocarditis after transcatheter aortic valve implantation versus surgical aortic valve replacement in the United States","volume":"122","author":"Kolte","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2025.108011_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4244\/EIJ-D-19-00247","article-title":"Prosthetic valve endocarditis after transcatheter or surgical aortic valve replacement with a bioprosthesis: results from the FinnValve registry","author":"Moriyama","year":"2019","journal-title":"EuroIntervention"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2025.108011_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1646","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2018.12.078","article-title":"Long-term risk of infective endocarditis after transcatheter aortic valve replacement","volume":"73","author":"Butt","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2025.108011_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1567","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carrev.2020.05.034","article-title":"Prosthetic valve endocarditis in patients undergoing TAVR compared to SAVR: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"21","author":"Ullah","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Revasc Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2025.108011_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"827","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2018.11.031","article-title":"Meta-analysis comparing the incidence of infective endocarditis following transcatheter aortic valve implantation versus surgical aortic valve replacement","volume":"123","author":"Ando","year":"2019","journal-title":"The American journal of cardiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2025.108011_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2218","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(16)30073-3","article-title":"Transcatheter aortic valve replacement versus surgical valve replacement in intermediate-risk patients: a propensity score analysis","volume":"387","author":"Thourani","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2025.108011_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"799","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1910555","article-title":"Five-year outcomes of transcatheter or surgical aortic-valve replacement","volume":"382","author":"Makkar","year":"2020","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2025.108011_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1949","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa2307447","article-title":"Transcatheter aortic-valve replacement in low-risk patients at five years","volume":"389","author":"Mack","year":"2023","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2025.108011_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1495","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2014.07.013","article-title":"The strengthening the reporting of observational studies in epidemiology (STROBE) statement: guidelines for reporting observational studies","volume":"12","author":"von Elm","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2025.108011_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1775","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(18)30668-8","article-title":"Development and validation of a hospital frailty risk Score focusing on older people in acute care settings using electronic hospital records: an observational study","volume":"391","author":"Gilbert","year":"2018","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2025.108011_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"757","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-127-8_Part_2-199710151-00064","article-title":"Estimating causal effects from large data sets using propensity scores","volume":"127","author":"Rubin","year":"1997","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2025.108011_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1002\/pst.433","article-title":"Optimal caliper widths for propensity-score matching when estimating differences in means and differences in proportions in observational studies","volume":"10","author":"Austin","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pharm Stat"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2025.108011_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3083","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.3697","article-title":"Balance diagnostics for comparing the distribution of baseline covariates between treatment groups in propensity-score matched samples","volume":"28","author":"Austin","year":"2009","journal-title":"Stat Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2025.108011_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2022.11.028","article-title":"Rodes-Cabau J. Infective endocarditis after transcatheter aortic valve replacement: JACC State-of-the-art review","volume":"81","author":"Del Val","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2025.108011_bib0025","article-title":"A review of recommendations for infective endocarditis prevention in patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation","author":"Conen","year":"2020","journal-title":"EuroIntervention"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2025.108011_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1038\/nrmicro.2017.157","article-title":"The human skin microbiome","volume":"16","author":"Byrd","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nat Rev Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2025.108011_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2022.07.020","article-title":"Prevalence of enterococcal groin colonization in patients undergoing cardiac interventions: challenging antimicrobial prophylaxis with cephalosporins in TAVR patients","author":"Widmer","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Hosp Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2025.108011_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehae043","article-title":"Transcatheter or surgical aortic valve implantation: 10-year outcomes of the NOTION trial","author":"Thyregod","year":"2024","journal-title":"European heart journal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2025.108011_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.117.028783","article-title":"Prosthetic valve endocarditis after surgical aortic valve replacement","volume":"136","author":"Glaser","year":"2017","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2025.108011_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1647","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.002003","article-title":"Long-term safety and effectiveness of mechanical versus biologic aortic valve prostheses in older patients: results from the Society of Thoracic Surgeons Adult Cardiac Surgery National Database","volume":"127","author":"Brennan","year":"2013","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2025.108011_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2019.10.027","article-title":"Mechanical versus biologic prostheses for surgical aortic valve replacement in patients aged 50 to 70","volume":"110","author":"Kyto","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2025.108011_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1161\/JAHA.120.017347","article-title":"Infective endocarditis after surgical and transcatheter aortic valve replacement: a state of the art review","volume":"9","author":"Alexis","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Am Heart Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2025.108011_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1354","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2019.04.012","article-title":"Long-term outcomes of mechanical vs biologic aortic valve prosthesis in patients older than 70 years","volume":"108","author":"Kyto","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2025.108011_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"836","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehac642","article-title":"Transcatheter versus surgical aortic valve replacement in lower-risk and higher-risk patients: a meta-analysis of randomized trials","volume":"44","author":"Ahmad","year":"2023","journal-title":"European heart journal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2025.108011_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(21)02349-4","article-title":"Days at home after transcatheter vs surgical aortic valve replacement in intermediate-risk patients","author":"Chung","year":"2021","journal-title":"JAMA Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2025.108011_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1875","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2022.5776","article-title":"Effect of transcatheter aortic valve implantation vs surgical aortic valve replacement on all-cause mortality in patients with aortic stenosis: a randomized clinical trial","volume":"327","author":"Investigators","year":"2022","journal-title":"JAMA"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Infectious Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1201971225002358?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1201971225002358?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,25]],"date-time":"2025-10-25T21:30:33Z","timestamp":1761427833000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1201971225002358"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]},"references-count":36,"alternative-id":["S1201971225002358"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijid.2025.108011","relation":{},"ISSN":["1201-9712"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1201-9712","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Infective endocarditis and cardiac events after transcatheter vs surgical aortic valve replacement: A nationwide cohort study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"International Journal of Infectious Diseases","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijid.2025.108011","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of International Society for Infectious Diseases.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"108011"}}