{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T14:55:28Z","timestamp":1787064928756,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":51,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,13]],"date-time":"2026-01-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1768262400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["82473754"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["82473754"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100017610","name":"Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Program","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["SYSPG20241211173921049"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["SYSPG20241211173921049"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100017610","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003453","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2025A1515010855"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2025A1515010855"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003453","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012151","name":"Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzen Municipality","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["SZSM202211023"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["SZSM202211023"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012151","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","ijidonline.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Infectious Diseases"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,23]],"date-time":"2026-01-23T00:26:09Z","timestamp":1769127969000},"page":"108397","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Genomic epidemiology and evolutionary dynamics of Bordetella pertussis: A comparative study between China and Global Strains (2018\u20132024)"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"165","author":[{"given":"Jianguang","family":"Cai","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yanwei","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shuang","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peihui","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shuxiang","family":"Qiu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qiongcheng","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenkai","family":"Cui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shiting","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Li","family":"Yuan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xuan","family":"Zou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qinghua","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bo","family":"Peng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yixiang","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Min","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pan","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaolu","family":"Shi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.00083-15","article-title":"Pertussis: microbiology, disease, treatment, and prevention","volume":"29","author":"Kilgore","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1206","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1508.081511","article-title":"Bordetella pertussis strains with increased toxin production associated with pertussis resurgence","volume":"15","author":"Mooi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2014-1729","article-title":"Duration of pertussis immunity after DTaP immunization: a meta-analysis","volume":"135","author":"McGirr","year":"2015","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1101","DOI":"10.46234\/ccdcw2021.270","article-title":"Childhood immunization schedule for national immunization program vaccines \u2013 China (version 2021)","volume":"3","year":"2021","journal-title":"China CDC Wkly"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0005","first-page":"1861","article-title":"[Evaluation of the protective effect of acellular DPT vaccine for booster immunization in 6-year-old children]","volume":"59","author":"Tang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.4161\/21645515.2014.988549","article-title":"Characterization of co-purified acellular pertussis vaccines","volume":"11","author":"Xu","year":"2015","journal-title":"Hum Vaccin Immunother"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4017","DOI":"10.1128\/JB.05184-11","article-title":"Complete genome sequence of Bordetella pertussis CS, a Chinese pertussis vaccine strain","volume":"193","author":"Zhang","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Bacteriol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0008","article-title":"Waning immunity, prevailing non-vaccine type ptxP3 and macrolide-resistant strains in the 2024 pertussis outbreak in China: a multicentre cross-sectional descriptive study","volume":"60","author":"Cai","year":"2025","journal-title":"Lancet Reg Health West Pac"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1947","DOI":"10.3390\/microorganisms13081947","article-title":"Macrolide-resistant Bordetella pertussis in Hong Kong: evidence for post-COVID-19 emergence of ptxP3-lineage MT28 clone from a hospital-based surveillance study","volume":"13","author":"Hui","year":"2025","journal-title":"Microorganisms"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1128\/jcm.01064-25","article-title":"Genomic surveillance reveals global spread of macrolide-resistant Bordetella pertussis linked to vaccine changes","volume":"63","author":"Xu","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1794","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-020-09948-z","article-title":"The influence of a ban on outpatient intravenous antibiotic therapy among the secondary and tertiary hospitals in China","volume":"20","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1093\/fampra\/cmu001","article-title":"Governance structure reform and antibiotics prescription in community health centres in Shenzhen, China","volume":"31","author":"Liang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Fam Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1128\/jcm.17.1.60-62.1983","article-title":"Cephalexin-supplemented Jones-Kendrick charcoal agar for selective isolation of Bordetella pertussis: comparison with previously described media","volume":"17","author":"Stauffer","year":"1983","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1005","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.00031-15","article-title":"Laboratory diagnosis of pertussis","volume":"28","author":"van der Zee","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2105-11-595","article-title":"BIGSdb: scalable analysis of bacterial genome variation at the population level","volume":"11","author":"Jolley","year":"2010","journal-title":"BMC Bioinform"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1602.081707","article-title":"Bordetella pertussis clones identified by multilocus variable-number tandem-repeat analysis","volume":"16","author":"Kurniawan","year":"2010","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3137","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/btx373","article-title":"FQC Dashboard: integrates FastQC results into a web-based, interactive, and extensible FASTQ quality control tool","volume":"33","author":"Brown","year":"2017","journal-title":"Bioinformatics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2114","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/btu170","article-title":"Trimmomatic: a flexible trimmer for Illumina sequence data","volume":"30","author":"Bolger","year":"2014","journal-title":"Bioinformatics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1186\/s13059-019-1891-0","article-title":"Improved metagenomic analysis with Kraken 2","volume":"20","author":"Wood","year":"2019","journal-title":"Genome Biol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1089\/cmb.2012.0021","article-title":"SPAdes: a new genome assembly algorithm and its applications to single-cell sequencing","volume":"19","author":"Bankevich","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Comput Biol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1072","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/btt086","article-title":"QUAST: quality assessment tool for genome assemblies","volume":"29","author":"Gurevich","year":"2013","journal-title":"Bioinformatics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1043","DOI":"10.1101\/gr.186072.114","article-title":"CheckM: assessing the quality of microbial genomes recovered from isolates, single cells, and metagenomes","volume":"25","author":"Parks","year":"2015","journal-title":"Genome Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2023.106835","article-title":"Domination of an emerging erythromycin-resistant ptxP3 Bordetella pertussis clone in Shanghai, China","volume":"62","author":"Cai","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int J Antimicrob Agents"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.46234\/ccdcw2024.085","article-title":"Emergence of erythromycin-resistant and pertactin- and filamentous hemagglutinin-deficient Bordetella pertussis Strains - Beijing, China, 2022\u20132023","volume":"6","author":"Zhou","year":"2024","journal-title":"China CDC Wkly"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1152","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-025-11577-z","article-title":"Molecular epidemiology and increasing macrolide resistance of Bordetella pertussis isolates in Guangzhou, China","volume":"25","author":"Mai","year":"2025","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E260","DOI":"10.1111\/1469-0691.12161","article-title":"High-resolution melting analysis for the detection of two erythromycin-resistant Bordetella pertussis strains carried by healthy schoolchildren in China","volume":"19","author":"Zhang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0027","article-title":"A cross-sectional study revealing the emergence of erythromycin-resistant Bordetella pertussis carrying ptxP3 alleles in China","volume":"13","author":"Wu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2024.1498638","article-title":"Molecular characterization and antimicrobial susceptibility for 62 isolates of Bordetella pertussis from children","volume":"15","author":"He","year":"2024","journal-title":"Front Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1080\/22221751.2025.2475841","article-title":"Sharp rise in high-virulence Bordetella pertussis with macrolides resistance in Northern China","volume":"14","author":"Hu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Emerg Microbes Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3549","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.01189-14","article-title":"Molecular epidemiology of the pertussis epidemic in Washington State in 2012","volume":"52","author":"Bowden","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.01998-17","article-title":"Surveillance of circulating Bordetella pertussis Strains in Europe during 1998 to 2015","volume":"56","author":"Barkoff","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0032","first-page":"626","article-title":"Rapid increase in pertactin-deficient Bordetella pertussis isolates","volume":"20","author":"Lam","year":"2014","journal-title":"Australia. Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0020340","article-title":"SNP-based typing: a useful tool to study Bordetella pertussis populations","volume":"6","author":"van Gent","year":"2011","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2015.04.001","article-title":"Molecular epidemiology of Bordetella pertussis in the Philippines in 2012\u20132014","volume":"35","author":"Galit","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2885","DOI":"10.1099\/00221287-147-11-2885","article-title":"Role of the polymorphic region 1 of the Bordetella pertussis protein pertactin in immunity","volume":"147","author":"King","year":"2001","journal-title":"Microbiology (Reading)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"680","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.01838-08","article-title":"Changes in genetic diversity of the Bordetella pertussis population in the United Kingdom between 1920 and 2006 reflect vaccination coverage and emergence of a single dominant clonal type","volume":"47","author":"Litt","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"821","DOI":"10.1007\/s10096-014-2297-2","article-title":"Analysis of Bordetella pertussis clinical isolates circulating in European countries during the period 1998\u20132012","volume":"34","author":"van Gent","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jgar.2022.10.007","article-title":"Genotyping and macrolide-resistant mutation of Bordetella pertussis in East and South-East Asia","volume":"31","author":"Koide","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Glob Antimicrob Resist"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"751","DOI":"10.3390\/vaccines3030751","article-title":"New data on vaccine antigen deficient Bordetella pertussis isolates","volume":"3","author":"Bouchez","year":"2015","journal-title":"Vaccines (Basel)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1135","DOI":"10.1586\/14760584.2014.932254","article-title":"Bordetella pertussis and pertactin-deficient clinical isolates: lessons for pertussis vaccines","volume":"13","author":"Hegerle","year":"2014","journal-title":"Expert Rev Vaccin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0041","article-title":"Increased macrolide resistance rate of Mycoplasma pneumoniae correlated with epidemic in Beijing, China in 2023","volume":"15","author":"Chen","year":"2024","journal-title":"Front Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1439","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2024.08.016","article-title":"Pertussis upsurge, age shift and vaccine escape post-COVID-19 caused by ptxP3 macrolide-resistant Bordetella pertussis MT28 clone in China","volume":"30","author":"Fu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciy889","article-title":"Severe pertussis infections in the United States, 2011\u20132015","volume":"69","author":"Mbayei","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2024.1472157","article-title":"Seroprevalence study reveals pertussis underreporting in Brazil and calls for adolescent\/young adult boosting: mouse model demonstrates immunity restoration","volume":"15","author":"Silva","year":"2024","journal-title":"Front Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2807\/1560-7917.ES.2025.30.34.2500062","article-title":"Bordetella pertussis in hospitalised children and adolescents: the impact of vaccination delay, Tuscany, Italy, 2016 to 2024","volume":"30","author":"Nieddu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Euro Surveill"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2071","DOI":"10.1007\/s40121-021-00520-9","article-title":"Bordetella pertussis in school-age children, adolescents and adults: a systematic review of epidemiology and mortality in Europe","volume":"10","author":"Macina","year":"2021","journal-title":"Infect Dis Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2807\/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.14.2400160","article-title":"Pertussis epidemic in Denmark, August 2023 to February 2024","volume":"29","author":"Nordholm","year":"2024","journal-title":"Euro Surveill"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"594","DOI":"10.1038\/s44321-025-00199-2","article-title":"Pertussis before, during and after Covid-19","volume":"17","author":"Locht","year":"2025","journal-title":"EMBO Mol Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"ofae518","DOI":"10.1093\/ofid\/ofae518","article-title":"Impact of COVID-19 nonpharmaceutical interventions on Bordetella pertussis, human respiratory syncytial virus, influenza virus, and seasonal coronavirus antibody levels: a systematic review","volume":"11","author":"Gaasbeek","year":"2024","journal-title":"Open Forum Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"eabn3253","DOI":"10.1126\/scitranslmed.abn3253","article-title":"Global spatial dynamics and vaccine-induced fitness changes of Bordetella pertussis","volume":"14","author":"Lefrancq","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci Transl Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397_bib0051","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1080\/22221751.2019.1587315","article-title":"Genomic epidemiology of erythromycin-resistant Bordetella pertussis in China","volume":"8","author":"Xu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Emerg Microbes Infect"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Infectious Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1201971226000329?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1201971226000329?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T04:19:23Z","timestamp":1777609163000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1201971226000329"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"references-count":51,"alternative-id":["S1201971226000329"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397","relation":{},"ISSN":["1201-9712"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1201-9712","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Genomic epidemiology and evolutionary dynamics of Bordetella pertussis: A comparative study between China and Global Strains (2018\u20132024)","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"International Journal of Infectious Diseases","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijid.2026.108397","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of International Society for Infectious Diseases.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"108397"}}