{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,8]],"date-time":"2026-10-08T02:19:15Z","timestamp":1791425955797,"version":"4.3.3"},"reference-count":141,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6-7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,10,1]],"date-time":"2005-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1128124800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Medical Microbiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,8,18]],"date-time":"2005-08-18T11:46:55Z","timestamp":1124365615000},"page":"405-418","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":531,"title":["Enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli in human medicine"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"295","author":[{"given":"Helge","family":"Karch","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Phillip I.","family":"Tarr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martina","family":"Bielaszewska","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib1","first-page":"2","article-title":"HUS due to a sorbitol-fermenting verotoxigenic E. coli O157 in Scotland","volume":"6","author":"Alison","year":"2003","journal-title":"Eurosurveillance Weekly"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib2","first-page":"846","article-title":"Nontoxigenic sorbitol-fermenting Escherichia coli O157:H- associated with a family outbreak of diarrhoea","volume":"112","author":"Allerberger","year":"2000","journal-title":"Wien. Klin. Wochenschr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1016\/S1201-9712(03)90041-5","article-title":"Hemolytic-uremic syndrome associated with enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O26:H- infection and consumption of unpasteurized cow's milk","volume":"7","author":"Allerberger","year":"2003","journal-title":"Int. J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1274","DOI":"10.1086\/314715","article-title":"A large outbreak of hemolytic uremic syndrome caused by an unusual sorbitol-fermenting strain of Escherichia coli O157:H-","volume":"179","author":"Ammon","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1007\/s00467-001-0783-0","article-title":"Hemolytic uremic syndrome: epidemiology, pathophysiology, and therapy","volume":"17","author":"Andreoli","year":"2002","journal-title":"Pediatr. Nephrol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1063","DOI":"10.1086\/319269","article-title":"The United States national prospective hemolytic uremic syndrome study: microbiologic, serologic, clinical, and epidemiologic findings","volume":"183","author":"Banatvala","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1349","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.272.17.1349","article-title":"A multistate outbreak of Escherichia coli O157:H7-associated bloody diarrhea and hemolytic uremic syndrome from hamburgers. The Washington experience","volume":"272","author":"Bell","year":"1994","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E12","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.100.1.e12","article-title":"Predictors of hemolytic uremic syndrome in children during a large outbreak of Escherichia coli O157:H7 infections","volume":"100","author":"Bell","year":"1997","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2217","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.269.17.2217","article-title":"An outbreak of diarrhea and hemolytic uremic syndrome from Escherichia coli O157:H7 in fresh-pressed apple cider","volume":"269","author":"Besser","year":"1993","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"713","DOI":"10.1099\/0022-1317-51-8-713","article-title":"First isolation outside Europe of sorbitol-fermenting verocytotoxigenic Escherichia coli (VTEC) belonging to O group O157","volume":"51","author":"Bettelheim","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Med. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1099","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.42.3.1099-1108.2004","article-title":"Characterization of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli strains isolated from human patients in Germany over a 3-year period","volume":"42","author":"Beutin","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268897008297","article-title":"Human Escherichia coli O157:H7 infection associated with the consumption of unpasteurized goat's milk","volume":"119","author":"Bielaszewska","year":"1997","journal-title":"Epidemiol. Infect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2135","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.36.7.2135-2137.1998","article-title":"Isolation and characterization of sorbitol-fermenting Shiga toxin (Verocytotoxin)-producing Escherichia coli O157:H- strains in the Czech Republic","volume":"36","author":"Bielaszewska","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3470","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.38.9.3470-3473.2000","article-title":"Cattle can be a reservoir of sorbitol-fermenting Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli O157:H- strains and a source of human diseases","volume":"38","author":"Bielaszewska","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1812","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.72.3.1812-1816.2004","article-title":"Characterization of cytolethal distending toxin genes and expression in Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli strains of non-O157 serogroups","volume":"72","author":"Bielaszewska","year":"2004","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"552","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.73.1.552-562.2005","article-title":"Cytolethal distending toxin from Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli O157 causes irreversible G2\/M arrest, inhibition of proliferation and death of human endothelial cells","volume":"73","author":"Bielaszewska","year":"2005","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"452","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.43.1.452-454.2005","article-title":"Phenotypic and molecular analysis of tellurite resistance among enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 and sorbitol-fermenting O157:NM clinical isolates","volume":"43","author":"Bielaszewska","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI522","article-title":"Verotoxin and ricin have novel effects on preproendothelin-1 expression but fail to modify nitric oxide synthase (ecNOS) expression and NO production in vascular endothelium","volume":"101","author":"Bitzan","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Clin. Invest."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.42.1.311-319.2004","article-title":"Serotypes, virulence genes, and intimin types of Shiga toxin (verotoxin)-producing Escherichia coli isolates from human patients: prevalence in Lugo, Spain, from 1992 through 1999","volume":"42","author":"Blanco","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1382","DOI":"10.1086\/516470","article-title":"Genetic and phenotypic analysis of Escherichia coli with enteropathogenic characteristics isolated from Seattle children","volume":"175","author":"Bokete","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(94)70002-8","article-title":"Escherichia coli O157:H7-associated hemolytic-uremic syndrome after ingestion of contaminated hamburgers","volume":"125","author":"Brandt","year":"1994","journal-title":"J. Pediatr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.1007\/s004670050442","article-title":"Cholelithiasis following Escherichia coli O157:H7-associated hemolytic uremic syndrome","volume":"12","author":"Brandt","year":"1998","journal-title":"Pediatr. Nephrol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4447","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.69.7.4447-4457.2001","article-title":"Novel type of fimbriae encoded by the large plasmid of sorbitol-fermenting enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H-","volume":"69","author":"Brunder","year":"2001","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2106","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.41.5.2106-2112.2003","article-title":"Identification and characterization of a new variant of Shiga toxin 1 in Escherichia coli ONT:H19 of bovine origin","volume":"41","author":"B\u00fcrk","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"578","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0304.970425","article-title":"Non-O157 Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli infections in Europe","volume":"3","author":"Caprioli","year":"1997","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib26","first-page":"85","article-title":"A continuing assessment of risk factors for the development of Escherichia coli O157:H7-associated hemolytic uremic syndrome","volume":"42","author":"Cimolai","year":"1994","journal-title":"Clin. Nephrol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-1135(00)00366-7","article-title":"Characterisation and clonal relationships of Shiga-toxigenic Escherichia coli (STEC) isolated from Australian dairy cattle","volume":"79","author":"Cobbold","year":"2001","journal-title":"Vet. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa020524","article-title":"An outbreak of Escherichia coli O157:H7 infections among visitors to a dairy farm","volume":"347","author":"Crump","year":"2002","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1831","DOI":"10.1128\/JB.185.6.1831-1840.2003","article-title":"Analysis of genome plasticity in pathogenic and commensal Escherichia coli isolates by use of DNA arrays","volume":"185","author":"Dobrindt","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Bacteriol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"923","DOI":"10.1086\/322598","article-title":"The central Scotland Escherichia coli O157:H7 outbreak: risk factors for the hemolytic uremic syndrome and death among hospitalized patients","volume":"33","author":"Dundas","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2829","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.39.8.2829-2834.2001","article-title":"Clinical isolates of non-O157 Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli: serotypes, virulence characteristics, and molecular profiles of strains of the same serotype","volume":"39","author":"Eklund","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.85.2.125","article-title":"Nationwide study of haemolytic uraemic syndrome: clinical, microbiological, and epidemiological features","volume":"85","author":"Elliott","year":"2001","journal-title":"Arch. Dis. Child."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"842","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1005.030576","article-title":"Virulence factors for hemolytic uremic syndrome, Denmark","volume":"10","author":"Ethelberg","year":"2004","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1750","DOI":"10.1086\/517438","article-title":"Genotypic and phenotypic changes in the emergence of Escherichia coli O157:H7","volume":"177","author":"Feng","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"530","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0605.000513","article-title":"Prevalence of non-O157:H7 Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli in diarrheal stool samples from Nebraska","volume":"6","author":"Fey","year":"2000","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"898","DOI":"10.1038\/nrmicro1021","article-title":"Escherichia coli acid resistance: tales of an amateur acidophile","volume":"2","author":"Foster","year":"2004","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1086\/338115","article-title":"Escherichia coli harboring Shiga toxin 2 gene variants: frequency and association with clinical symptoms","volume":"185","author":"Friedrich","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2448","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.41.6.2448-2453.2003","article-title":"Shiga toxin 1c-producing Escherichia coli strains: phenotypic and genetic characterization and association with human disease","volume":"41","author":"Friedrich","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4697","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.42.10.4697-4701.2004","article-title":"Phylogeny, clinical associations, and diagnostic utility of the pilin subunit gene (sfpA) of sorbitol-fermenting, enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H-","volume":"42","author":"Friedrich","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"546","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.43.2.546-550.2005","article-title":"Distribution of the urease gene cluster among and urease activities of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157 isolates from humans","volume":"43","author":"Friedrich","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1099\/0022-1317-49-4-383","article-title":"Identification and characterisation of Escherichia coli strains of O157 and non-O157 serogroups containing three distinct Shiga toxin genes","volume":"49","author":"F\u00fcrst","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Med. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1360","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.290.10.1360","article-title":"Long-term renal prognosis of diarrhea-associated hemolytic uremic syndrome: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression","volume":"290","author":"Garg","year":"2003","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1086\/341940","article-title":"Clinical course and the role of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli infection in the hemolytic-uremic syndrome in pediatric patients, 1997\u20132000, in Germany and Austria: a prospective study","volume":"186","author":"Gerber","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268802007288","article-title":"A long-term study on the prevalence of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) on four German cattle farms","volume":"129","author":"Geue","year":"2002","journal-title":"Epidemiol. Infect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268800051633","article-title":"The prevalence of Escherichia coli O157.H7 in dairy and beef cattle in Washington State","volume":"113","author":"Hancock","year":"1994","journal-title":"Epidemiol. Infect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1093\/dnares\/8.1.11","article-title":"Complete genome sequence of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 and genomic comparison with a laboratory strain K-12","volume":"8","author":"Hayashi","year":"2001","journal-title":"DNA Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2004.06.023","article-title":"Shiga toxin-encoding bacteriophages \u2013 genomes in motion","volume":"294","author":"Herold","year":"2004","journal-title":"Int. J. Med. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-1605(99)00119-1","article-title":"Isolation and characterization of verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli O157 from slaughter pigs and poultry","volume":"52","author":"Heuvelink","year":"1999","journal-title":"Int. J. Food Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268801006069","article-title":"An outbreak of diarrhoea due to multiple antimicrobial-resistant Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli O26:H11 in a nursery","volume":"127","author":"Hiruta","year":"2001","journal-title":"Epidemiol. Infect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.2166\/wst.2003.0144","article-title":"Drinking water contamination in Walkerton, Ontario: positive resolutions from a tragic event","volume":"47","author":"Holme","year":"2003","journal-title":"Water Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib51","first-page":"247","article-title":"Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O26 outbreak caused by contaminated natural water supplied by facility owned by local community","volume":"54","author":"Hoshina","year":"2001","journal-title":"Jpn. J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6148","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.69.10.6148-6155.2001","article-title":"Shiga toxin translocation across intestinal epithelial cells is enhanced by neutrophil transmigration","volume":"69","author":"Hurley","year":"2001","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1078\/1438-4221-00206","article-title":"Identification and distribution of the enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli factor for adherence (efa1) gene in sorbitol-fermenting Escherichia coli O157:H-","volume":"292","author":"Janka","year":"2002","journal-title":"Int. J. Med. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3634","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.71.6.3634-3638.2003","article-title":"Cytolethal distending toxin gene cluster in enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H- and O157:H7: characterization and evolutionary considerations","volume":"71","author":"Janka","year":"2003","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"719","DOI":"10.1086\/376999","article-title":"Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli in Montana: bacterial genotypes and clinical profiles","volume":"188","author":"Jelacic","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1472-765X.2003.01379.x","article-title":"Detection of Escherichia coli serogroups O26, O103, O111 and O145 from bovine faeces using immunomagnetic separation and PCR\/DNA probe techniques","volume":"37","author":"Jenkins","year":"2003","journal-title":"Lett. Appl. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6168","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.72.10.6168-6171.2004","article-title":"Long polar fimbriae contribute to colonization by Escherichia coli O157:H7 in vivo","volume":"72","author":"Jordan","year":"2004","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2001-15250","article-title":"The role of virulence factors in enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC)-associated hemolytic-uremic syndrome","volume":"27","author":"Karch","year":"2001","journal-title":"Semin. Thromb. Hemost."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2043","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.39.6.2043-2049.2001","article-title":"Sorbitol-fermenting Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli O157:H- strains: epidemiology, phenotypic and molecular characteristics, and microbiological diagnosis","volume":"39","author":"Karch","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2008-1065036","article-title":"H\u00e4molytisch-ur\u00e4misches Syndrom bei Kleinkindern durch Verotoxin-produzierende Escherichia coli","volume":"115","author":"Karch","year":"1990","journal-title":"Dtsch. Med. Wochenschr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1200","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.31.5.1200-1205.1993","article-title":"Clonal structure and pathogenicity of Shiga-like toxin-producing, sorbitol-fermenting Escherichia coli O157:H-","volume":"31","author":"Karch","year":"1993","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1016\/S0732-8893(99)00031-0","article-title":"Epidemiology and diagnosis of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli infections","volume":"34","author":"Karch","year":"1999","journal-title":"Diagn. Microbiol. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(83)91795-6","article-title":"Sporadic cases of haemolytic-uraemic syndrome associated with faecal cytotoxin and cytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli in stools","volume":"1","author":"Karmali","year":"1983","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1229","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.277.15.1229","article-title":"An outbreak of Escherichia coli O157:H7 infections traced to jerky made from deer meat","volume":"277","author":"Keene","year":"1997","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3641","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.36.12.3641-3646.1998","article-title":"Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli in Finland from 1990 through 1997: prevalence and characteristics of isolates","volume":"36","author":"Keskimaki","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1067\/mpd.2002.125908","article-title":"Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli in children with diarrhea: a prospective point-of-care study","volume":"141","author":"Klein","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Pediatr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1002\/mnfr.200400038","article-title":"A rapid method for the discrimination of genes encoding classical Shiga toxin (Stx) 1 and its variants, Stx1c and Stx1d, in Escherichia coli","volume":"48","author":"Kuczius","year":"2004","journal-title":"Mol. Nutr. Food Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.34.2.431-433.1996","article-title":"Escherichia coli O157:H7 in microbial flora of sheep","volume":"34","author":"Kudva","year":"1996","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2958.2002.02997.x","article-title":"StcE, a metalloprotease secreted by Escherichia coli O157:H7, specifically cleaves C1 esterase inhibitor","volume":"45","author":"Lathem","year":"2002","journal-title":"Mol. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7549","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.69.12.7549-7553.2003","article-title":"A newly discovered verotoxin variant, VT2g, produced by bovine verocytotoxigenic Escherichia coli","volume":"69","author":"Leung","year":"2003","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/156.1.175","article-title":"A DNA probe to identify enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli of O157:H7 and other serotypes that cause hemorrhagic colitis and hemolytic uremic syndrome","volume":"156","author":"Levine","year":"1987","journal-title":"J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1016\/S1438-4221(00)80125-3","article-title":"Clonal diversity of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli O157:H7\/H- in Germany \u2013 a ten-year study","volume":"290","author":"Liesegang","year":"2000","journal-title":"Int. J. Med. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1622","DOI":"10.1093\/clinchem\/34.8.1622","article-title":"Age- and sex-specific pediatric reference intervals for biochemistry analytes as measured with the Ektachem-700 analyzer","volume":"34","author":"Lockitch","year":"1988","journal-title":"Clin. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(95)70064-1","article-title":"Incomplete hemolytic-uremic syndrome in Argentinean children with bloody diarrhea","volume":"127","author":"Lopez","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Pediatr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1773","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.40.5.1773-1782.2002","article-title":"Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli infection and antibodies against Stx2 and Stx1 in household contacts of children with enteropathic hemolytic-uremic syndrome","volume":"40","author":"Ludwig","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.31.2.296-301.1993","article-title":"Identification of a clone of Escherichia coli O103:H2 as a potential agent of hemolytic-uremic syndrome in France","volume":"31","author":"Mariani-Kurkdjian","year":"1993","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1323","DOI":"10.1182\/blood-2002-10-3301","article-title":"Molecular and functional analysis of Shiga toxin-induced response patterns in human vascular endothelial cells","volume":"102","author":"Matussek","year":"2003","journal-title":"Blood"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E59","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.108.4.e59","article-title":"Hemolytic-uremic syndrome and Escherichia coli O121 at a lake in Connecticut, 1999","volume":"108","author":"McCarthy","year":"2001","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.1007\/s100960100510","article-title":"Verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli serotype O26:H11 outbreak in an Irish creche","volume":"20","author":"McMaster","year":"2001","journal-title":"Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"607","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0505.990502","article-title":"Food-related illness and death in the United States","volume":"5","author":"Mead","year":"1999","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1569","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.64.5.1569-1576.1996","article-title":"Activation of Shiga-like toxins by mouse and human intestinal mucus correlates with virulence of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O91:H21 isolates in orally infected, streptomycin-treated mice","volume":"64","author":"Melton-Celsa","year":"1996","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib82","series-title":"Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Other Shiga Toxin-Producing E. coli Strains","first-page":"73","article-title":"Recent outbreaks of infections caused by Escherichia coli O157:H7 in Japan","author":"Michino","year":"1998"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1097\/01.inf.0000059338.38673.ae","article-title":"Cluster of hemolytic-uremic syndrome caused by Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli O26:H11","volume":"22","author":"Misselwitz","year":"2003","journal-title":"Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2319","DOI":"10.1128\/JB.186.8.2319-2327.2004","article-title":"A 12-base-pair deletion in the flagellar master control gene flhC causes nonmotility of the pathogenic German sorbitol-fermenting Escherichia coli O157:H- strains","volume":"186","author":"Monday","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Bacteriol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-1135(01)00393-5","article-title":"Detection and characterization of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli in feral pigeons","volume":"82","author":"Morabito","year":"2001","journal-title":"Vet. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1089\/107662902760190626","article-title":"Detection and characterization of class 1 integrons in enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli","volume":"8","author":"Morabito","year":"2002","journal-title":"Microb. Drug Resist."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"702","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(83)91987-6","article-title":"Escherichia coli O157:H7 strains associated with haemorrhagic colitis in the United States produce a Shigella dysenteriae 1 (Shiga) like cytotoxin","volume":"1","author":"O\u2019Brien","year":"1983","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib88","first-page":"65","article-title":"Shiga toxin: biochemistry, genetics, mode of action, and role in pathogenesis","volume":"180","author":"O\u2019Brien","year":"1992","journal-title":"Curr. Top. Microbiol. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"370","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0804.000218","article-title":"A waterborne outbreak of Escherichia coli O157:H7 infections and hemolytic uremic syndrome: implications for rural water systems","volume":"8","author":"Olsen","year":"2002","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.68.1.64-71.2000","article-title":"Typing of intimin genes in human and animal enterohemorrhagic and enteropathogenic Escherichia coli: characterization of a new intimin variant","volume":"68","author":"Oswald","year":"2000","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/S0732-8893(96)00180-0","article-title":"Isolation of Shiga-like toxin producing Escherichia coli (O157 and non-O157) in a community hospital","volume":"26","author":"Park","year":"1996","journal-title":"Diagn. Microbiol. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1622","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.34.7.1622-1627.1996","article-title":"Molecular microbiological investigation of an outbreak of hemolytic-uremic syndrome caused by dry fermented sausage contaminated with Shiga-like toxin-producing Escherichia coli","volume":"34","author":"Paton","year":"1996","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3357","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.37.10.3357-3361.1999","article-title":"Molecular characterization of a Shiga toxigenic Escherichia coli O113:H21 strain lacking eae responsible for a cluster of cases of hemolytic-uremic syndrome","volume":"37","author":"Paton","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6999","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.69.11.6999-7009.2001","article-title":"Characterization of Saa, a novel autoagglutinating adhesin produced by locus of enterocyte effacement-negative Shiga-toxigenic Escherichia coli strains that are virulent for humans","volume":"69","author":"Paton","year":"2001","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.20040392","article-title":"A new family of potent AB5 cytotoxins produced by Shiga toxigenic Escherichia coli","volume":"200","author":"Paton","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Exp. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"656","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02190686","article-title":"Haemolytic anaemia in association with Escherichia coli O157 infection in two sisters","volume":"153","author":"Pennings","year":"1994","journal-title":"Eur. J. Pediatr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1038\/35054089","article-title":"Genome sequence of enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7","volume":"409","author":"Perna","year":"2001","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3317","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.36.11.3317-3322.1998","article-title":"Identification of new verocytotoxin type 2 variant B-subunit genes in human and animal Escherichia coli isolates","volume":"36","author":"Pierard","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1016\/S1567-1348(02)00032-1","article-title":"Clonal diversity of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli O103:H2\/H- in Germany","volume":"1","author":"Prager","year":"2002","journal-title":"Infect. Genet. Evol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1203\/00006450-200108000-00002","article-title":"Pathogenesis of Shiga toxin-associated hemolytic uremic syndrome","volume":"50","author":"Proulx","year":"2001","journal-title":"Pediatr. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1038\/35017546","article-title":"Parallel evolution of virulence in pathogenic Escherichia coli","volume":"406","author":"Reid","year":"2000","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2555","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.40.7.2555-2565.2002","article-title":"Real-time fluorescence PCR assays for detection and characterization of Shiga toxin, intimin, and enterohemolysin genes from Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli","volume":"40","author":"Reischl","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1102","DOI":"10.1016\/S0046-8177(88)80093-5","article-title":"The histopathology of the hemolytic uremic syndrome associated with verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli infections","volume":"19","author":"Richardson","year":"1988","journal-title":"Hum. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"681","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198303243081203","article-title":"Hemorrhagic colitis associated with a rare Escherichia coli serotype","volume":"308","author":"Riley","year":"1983","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib105","first-page":"276","article-title":"Fallbericht: inkomplettes HUS bei EHEC-Enteritis, \u00fcbertragen durch Minipferde","volume":"37","year":"1999","journal-title":"Epidemiol. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib106","first-page":"171","article-title":"Ein HUS-Ausbruch durch sorbitol-fermentierende EHEC des Serovars O157:H-: Untersuchungsergebnisse und Lehren f\u00fcr die Surveillance","volume":"22","year":"2002","journal-title":"Epidemiol. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1078\/1438-4221-00229","article-title":"Dissemination of pheU- and pheV-located genomic islands among enteropathogenic (EPEC) and enterohemorrhagic (EHEC) E. coli and their possible role in the horizontal transfer of the locus of enterocyte effacement (LEE)","volume":"292","author":"Rumer","year":"2003","journal-title":"Int. J. Med. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1055","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.63.3.1055-1061.1995","article-title":"Molecular analysis of the plasmid-encoded hemolysin of Escherichia coli O157:H7 strain EDL 933","volume":"63","author":"Schmidt","year":"1995","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3491","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.37.11.3491-3496.1999","article-title":"Escherichia coli O157:H7 and O157:H- strains that do not produce Shiga toxin: phenotypic and genetic characterization of isolates associated with diarrhea and hemolytic-uremic syndrome","volume":"37","author":"Schmidt","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1086\/314537","article-title":"Non-O157:H7 pathogenic Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli: phenotypic and genetic profiling of virulence traits and evidence for clonality","volume":"179","author":"Schmidt","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1205","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.66.3.1205-1208.2000","article-title":"A new Shiga toxin 2 variant (Stx2f) from Escherichia coli isolated from pigeons","volume":"66","author":"Schmidt","year":"2000","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6863","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.69.11.6863-6873.2001","article-title":"Identification and characterization of a novel genomic island integrated at selC in locus of enterocyte effacement-negative, Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli","volume":"69","author":"Schmidt","year":"2001","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1065","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.59.3.1065-1073.1991","article-title":"Two copies of Shiga-like toxin II-related genes common in enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli strains are responsible for the antigenic heterogeneity of the O157:H- strain E32511","volume":"59","author":"Schmitt","year":"1991","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3596","DOI":"10.1128\/JB.185.12.3596-3605.2003","article-title":"Escherichia coli O157:H7 Shiga toxin-encoding bacteriophages: integrations, excisions, truncations, and evolutionary implications","volume":"185","author":"Shaikh","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Bacteriol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1505","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-3955(16)40096-9","article-title":"The hemolytic uremic syndrome","volume":"42","author":"Siegler","year":"1995","journal-title":"Pediatr. Clin. North. Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2342","DOI":"10.4315\/0362-028X-67.10.2342","article-title":"Fresh produce: a growing cause of outbreaks of foodborne illness in the United States, 1973 through 1997","volume":"67","author":"Sivapalasingam","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Food Prot."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"954","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.42.3.954-962.2004","article-title":"Phenotypic and genotypic analyses of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O145 strains from patients in Germany","volume":"42","author":"Sonntag","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"812","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-117-10-812","article-title":"A waterborne outbreak in Missouri of Escherichia coli O157:H7 associated with bloody diarrhea and death","volume":"117","author":"Swerdlow","year":"1992","journal-title":"Ann. Intern. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"735","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-8553(05)70208-9","article-title":"Escherichia coli O157:H7","volume":"30","author":"Tarr","year":"2001","journal-title":"Gastroenterol. Clin. North. Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"582","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a115170","article-title":"The increasing incidence of the hemolytic-uremic syndrome in King County, Washington: lack of evidence for ascertainment bias","volume":"129","author":"Tarr","year":"1989","journal-title":"Am. J. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/162.2.553","article-title":"Escherichia coli O157:H7 and the hemolytic uremic syndrome: importance of early cultures in establishing the etiology","volume":"162","author":"Tarr","year":"1990","journal-title":"J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1400","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.68.3.1400-1407.2000","article-title":"Iha: a novel Escherichia coli O157:H7 adherence-conferring molecule encoded on a recently acquired chromosomal island of conserved structure","volume":"68","author":"Tarr","year":"2000","journal-title":"Infect. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1002\/cyto.b.20022","article-title":"Flow cytometry detection of Shiga toxins in the blood from children with hemolytic uremic syndrome","volume":"61B","author":"Tazzari","year":"2004","journal-title":"Cytometry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3396","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.V95.11.3396","article-title":"Binding and transfer of verocytotoxin by polymorphonuclear leukocytes in hemolytic uremic syndrome","volume":"95","author":"Te Loo","year":"2000","journal-title":"Blood"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"800","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.V124800","article-title":"Detection of verocytotoxin bound to circulating polymorphonuclear leukocytes of patients with hemolytic uremic syndrome","volume":"12","author":"Te Loo","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Am. Soc. Nephrol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1142","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.86.8_Pt_1.1142","article-title":"A new route of transmission for Escherichia coli: infection from dry fermented salami","volume":"86","author":"Tilden","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am. J. Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib127","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0901.020266","article-title":"Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli infections associated with hemolytic uremic syndrome, Italy, 1988\u20132000","volume":"9","author":"Tozzi","year":"2003","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2709","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.290.20.2709","article-title":"An outbreak of Escherichia coli O157 infection following exposure to a contaminated building","volume":"290","author":"Varma","year":"2003","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"903","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.42.2.903-905.2004","article-title":"Virulence properties and characteristics of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli in Sao Paulo, Brazil, from 1976 through 1999","volume":"42","author":"Vaz","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0450.2004.00776.x","article-title":"Characterization of pathogenic Escherichia coli isolated from humans in Austria: phenotypes, toxin gene types and epidemiology","volume":"51","author":"Wagner","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Vet. Med. B. Infect. Dis. Vet. Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"831","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(05)65257-9","article-title":"Outbreaks of enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 infection by two different genotype strains in Japan, 1996","volume":"348","author":"Watanabe","year":"1996","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib132","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4223","DOI":"10.1128\/jb.170.9.4223-4230.1988","article-title":"Cloning and sequencing of a Shiga-like toxin type II variant from Escherichia coli strain responsible for edema disease of swine","volume":"170","author":"Weinstein","year":"1988","journal-title":"J. Bacteriol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib133","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"985","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.29.5.985-989.1991","article-title":"Isolation of Escherichia coli serotype O157:H7 and other Shiga-like-toxin-producing E. coli from dairy cattle","volume":"29","author":"Wells","year":"1991","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib134","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1086\/341457","article-title":"A multistate outbreak of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli O26:H11 infections in Germany, detected by molecular subtyping surveillance","volume":"186","author":"Werber","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1930","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM200006293422601","article-title":"The risk of the hemolytic-uremic syndrome after antibiotic treatment of Escherichia coli O157:H7 infections","volume":"342","author":"Wong","year":"2000","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib136","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2958.1992.tb01484.x","article-title":"Cloning and characterization of the eae gene of enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7","volume":"6","author":"Yu","year":"1992","journal-title":"Mol. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib137","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2134","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.38.6.2134-2140.2000","article-title":"Molecular characteristics and epidemiological significance of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli O26 strains","volume":"38","author":"Zhang","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib138","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2989","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.38.8.2989-2993.2000","article-title":"Molecular analysis of H antigens reveals that human diarrheagenic Escherichia coli O26 strains that carry the eae gene belong to the H11 clonal complex","volume":"38","author":"Zhang","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib139","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1441","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.40.4.1441-1446.2002","article-title":"Identification, characterization, and distribution of a Shiga toxin 1 gene variant (stx1c) in Escherichia coli strains isolated from humans","volume":"40","author":"Zhang","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4486","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.40.12.4486-4492.2002","article-title":"Genetic diversity of intimin genes of attaching and effacing Escherichia coli strains","volume":"40","author":"Zhang","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009_bib141","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"558","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.71.1.558-561.2005","article-title":"Transcriptional analysis of genes encoding Shiga toxin 2 and its variants in Escherichia coli","volume":"71","author":"Zhang","year":"2005","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."}],"container-title":["International Journal of Medical Microbiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1438422105000901?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1438422105000901?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,15]],"date-time":"2021-07-15T22:59:27Z","timestamp":1626389967000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1438422105000901"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2005,10]]},"references-count":141,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6-7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S1438422105000901"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijmm.2005.06.009","relation":{},"ISSN":["1438-4221"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1438-4221","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2005,10]]}}}