{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,8]],"date-time":"2026-03-08T21:29:21Z","timestamp":1773005361265,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,5,1]],"date-time":"2007-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1177977600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,5,1]],"date-time":"2007-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1177977600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Nursing Studies"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2006.03.014","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,5,20]],"date-time":"2006-05-20T07:22:17Z","timestamp":1148109737000},"page":"525-533","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["The quality of parental consent for research with children: A prospective repeated measure self-report survey"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"44","author":[{"given":"Linda S.","family":"Franck","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ira","family":"Winter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kate","family":"Oulton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2006.03.014_bib1","series-title":"Code of Ethics for Nurses with Interpretive Statements","year":"2001"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2006.03.014_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1136\/fn.88.4.F280","article-title":"Consent for clinical research in the neonatal intensive care unit: a retrospective survey and a prospective study","volume":"88","author":"Burgess","year":"2003","journal-title":"Archives of Disease in Childhood"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2006.03.014_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"554","DOI":"10.1067\/mpd.2003.192","article-title":"Parents\u2019 attitudes to children's participation in randomized controlled trials","volume":"142","author":"Caldwell","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2006.03.014_bib3","unstructured":"Canadian Nurses Association, 2002. Ethical Research Guidelines for Registered Nurses. Canadian Nurses Association."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2006.03.014_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1016\/S0885-3924(01)00399-2","article-title":"Probing the paradox of patients\u2019 satisfaction with inadequate pain management","volume":"23","author":"Dawson","year":"2002","journal-title":"Journal of Pain and Symptom Management"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2006.03.014_bib5","series-title":"How to Write Plain English","author":"Flesch","year":"2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2006.03.014_bib30","first-page":"13","article-title":"Research participate information sheets are difficult to read","volume":"195","author":"Franck","year":"2004","journal-title":"Bulletin of Medical Ethics"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2006.03.014_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"852","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(05)80378-6","article-title":"A policy regarding research in healthy children","volume":"123","author":"Gidding","year":"1993","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatrics"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2006.03.014_bib7","first-page":"53","article-title":"Ethical principles and operational guidelines for good clinical practice in paediatric research. Recommendations of the Ethics Working Group of the Confederation of European Specialists in Paediatrics (CESP)","volume":"163","author":"Gill","year":"2004","journal-title":"European Journal of Paediatrics"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2006.03.014_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1647","DOI":"10.1016\/0277-9536(95)00058-F","article-title":"Parental perceptions and attitudes about informed consent in clinical research involving children","volume":"41","author":"Harth","year":"1995","journal-title":"Social Science and Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2006.03.014_bib9","series-title":"Guidance for Industry: E6 Good Clinical Practice: Consolidated Guidance","year":"1996"},{"issue":"7245","key":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2006.03.014_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1291","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.320.7245.1291","article-title":"Hospital criticised for not obtaining proper consent","volume":"320","author":"Legge","year":"2000","journal-title":"British Medical Journal"},{"issue":"9247","key":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2006.03.014_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2045","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(00)03401-2","article-title":"Obtaining informed consent to neonatal randomised controlled trials: interviews with parents and clinicians in the Euricon study","volume":"356","author":"Mason","year":"2000","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2006.03.014_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1203\/00006450-196905000-00002","article-title":"Pediatric research hospitalization: its meaning to parents","volume":"3","author":"McCollum","year":"1969","journal-title":"Pediatric Research"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2006.03.014_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.82.2.177","article-title":"Guidelines for the ethical conduct of medical research involving children. Royal College of Paediatrics, Child Health: Ethics Advisory Committee","volume":"82","author":"McIntosh","year":"2000","journal-title":"Archives of Disease in Childhood"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2006.03.014_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2044.1998.00309.x","article-title":"Consent to clinical trials in anaesthesia","volume":"53","author":"Montgomery","year":"1998","journal-title":"Anaesthesia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2006.03.014_bib15","unstructured":"NHS Executive, 2004. Report of a review of the research framework in North Staffordshire Hospital NHS Trust. http:\/\/www.dh.gov.uk\/PublicationsAndStatistics\/Publications\/PublicationsPolicyAndGuidance\/PublicationsPolicyAndGuidanceArticle\/fs\/en?CONTENT_ID=4007453&chk=OvOI54"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2006.03.014_bib16","series-title":"The NMC code of professional conduct: standards for conduct performance and ethics","year":"2004"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2006.03.014_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1177\/107484070100700104","article-title":"Children in research: informed consent and critical factors affecting mothers","volume":"7","author":"Pletsch","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of Family Nursing"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2006.03.014_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"606","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(98)70347-6","article-title":"Conventional consent with opting in versus simplified consent with opting out: an exploratory trial for studies that do not increase patient risk","volume":"132","author":"Rogers","year":"1998","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatrics"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2006.03.014_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S4","DOI":"10.2307\/3564116","article-title":"Conducting empirical research on informed consent","volume":"25","author":"Sachs","year":"2003","journal-title":"IRB: Ethics & Human Research Supplement"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2006.03.014_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s00431-001-0855-y","article-title":"Research in children. A report of the Ethics Working Group of the CESP","volume":"161","author":"Sauer","year":"2002","journal-title":"European Journal of Pediatrics"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2006.03.014_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2173","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2003.03.003","article-title":"Groups potentially at risk for making poorly informed decisions about entry into clinical trials for childhood cancer","volume":"21","author":"Simon","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Oncology"},{"issue":"7245","key":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2006.03.014_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1285","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.320.7245.1285","article-title":"Babies and consent: yet another NHS scandal. But it should lead to improvements in research governance within the NHS","volume":"320","author":"Smith","year":"2000","journal-title":"British Medical Journal"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2006.03.014_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1337","DOI":"10.1016\/S0277-9536(97)00063-4","article-title":"Making sense of randomization; responses of parents of critically ill babies to random allocation of treatment in a clinical trial","volume":"45","author":"Snowdon","year":"1997","journal-title":"Social Science and Medicine"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2006.03.014_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"F321","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.2002.021931","article-title":"Neonatal research: the parental perspective","volume":"89","author":"Stenson","year":"2004","journal-title":"Archives of Disease in Childhood: Fetal and Neonatal Edition"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2006.03.014_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1213\/00000539-199801000-00010","article-title":"Factors that influence parents\u2019 decisions to consent to their child's participation in clinical anesthesia research","volume":"86","author":"Tait","year":"1998","journal-title":"Anesthesia and Analgesia"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2006.03.014_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1460-9592.2002.00851.x","article-title":"Priorities for disclosure of the elements of informed consent for research: a comparison between parents and investigators","volume":"12","author":"Tait","year":"2002","journal-title":"Paediatric Anaesthesia"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2006.03.014_bib25","first-page":"603","article-title":"Do they understand? (Part 1): parental consent for children participating in clinical anesthesia and surgery research","volume":"98","author":"Tait","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of the American Society of Anesthesiologists"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2006.03.014_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"568","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.87.4.568","article-title":"The social filter effect of informed consent in clinical research","volume":"87","author":"Thong","year":"1991","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2006.03.014_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.79.2.120","article-title":"Informed consent, parental awareness, and reasons for participating in a randomised controlled study","volume":"79","author":"van Stuijvenberg","year":"1998","journal-title":"Archives of Disease in Childhood"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2006.03.014_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1108\/14777270410566616","article-title":"Consent for paediatric surgery: what are the risks","volume":"9","author":"Woodward","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clinical Governance: An International Journal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2006.03.014_bib28","unstructured":"World Medical Association, 2004. World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki: Ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects. www.wma.net\/e\/policy\/b3.htm."}],"container-title":["International Journal of Nursing Studies"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0020748906001076?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0020748906001076?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,17]],"date-time":"2025-09-17T13:12:32Z","timestamp":1758114752000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0020748906001076"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,5]]},"references-count":33,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S0020748906001076"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2006.03.014","relation":{},"ISSN":["0020-7489"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0020-7489","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"The quality of parental consent for research with children: A prospective repeated measure self-report survey","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"International Journal of Nursing Studies","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2006.03.014","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}