{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,30]],"date-time":"2026-06-30T23:20:47Z","timestamp":1782861647757,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,1,1]],"date-time":"2008-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1199145600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Obstetric Anesthesia"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijoa.2007.06.006","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,11,6]],"date-time":"2007-11-06T07:20:30Z","timestamp":1194333630000},"page":"9-14","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":63,"title":["A double-blind randomised controlled trial of paracetamol, diclofenac or the combination for pain relief after caesarean section"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"B.","family":"Munishankar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"Fettes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Moore","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G.A.","family":"McLeod","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijoa.2007.06.006_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"630","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9610(02)00866-8","article-title":"Multimodal strategies to improve surgical outcome","volume":"183","author":"Kehlet","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijoa.2007.06.006_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1016\/0959-289X(94)90174-0","article-title":"The morphine sparing effect of diclofenac sodium following caesarean section under spinal anaesthesia","volume":"3","author":"Luthman","year":"1994","journal-title":"Int J Obstet Anesth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijoa.2007.06.006_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/77.4.445","article-title":"Morphine consumption in patients receiving rectal paracetamol and diclofenac alone and in combination","volume":"77","author":"Montgomery","year":"1996","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijoa.2007.06.006_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03014968","article-title":"Single dose diclofenac suppository reduces post-Cesarean PCEA requirements","volume":"48","author":"Lim","year":"2001","journal-title":"Can J Anaesth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijoa.2007.06.006_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"714","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/88.5.714","article-title":"Does the opioid-sparing effect of rectal diclofenac following total abdominal hysterectomy benefit the patient?","volume":"88","author":"Ng","year":"2002","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijoa.2007.06.006_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1054\/ijoa.2001.0931","article-title":"High-dose diclofenac for postoperative analgesia after elective caesarean section in regional anaesthesia","volume":"11","author":"Dahl","year":"2002","journal-title":"Int J Obstet Anesth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijoa.2007.06.006_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/83.2.253","article-title":"Rectal paracetamol has a significant morphine-sparing effect after hysterectomy","volume":"83","author":"Cobby","year":"1999","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijoa.2007.06.006_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-2115(99)00144-X","article-title":"Diclofenac in the treatment of pain after caesarean delivery. An opioid-saving strategy","volume":"88","author":"Olofsson","year":"2000","journal-title":"Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijoa.2007.06.006_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"310","DOI":"10.1097\/00115550-200107000-00006","article-title":"Diclofenac and\/or propacetamol for postoperative pain management after cesarean delivery in patients receiving patient controlled analgesia morphine","volume":"26","author":"Siddik","year":"2001","journal-title":"Reg Anesth Pain Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijoa.2007.06.006_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"742","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2004.08.012","article-title":"Opioid-sparing effects of diclofenac and paracetamol lead to improved outcomes after cardiac surgery","volume":"18","author":"Fayaz","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijoa.2007.06.006_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13926","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.162468699","article-title":"COX-3, a cyclooxygenase-1 variant inhibited by acetaminophen and other analgesic\/antipyretic drugs: cloning, structure, and expression","volume":"99","author":"Chandrasekharan","year":"2002","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijoa.2007.06.006_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/88.2.199","article-title":"Comparative effect of paracetamol, NSAIDs or their combination in postoperative pain management: a qualitative review","volume":"88","author":"Hyllested","year":"2002","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijoa.2007.06.006_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/ael049","article-title":"An assessment of the quality of thoracic epidural block","volume":"96","author":"McLeod","year":"2006","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijoa.2007.06.006_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"638","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/87.4.638","article-title":"Serum paracetamol concentrations in adult volunteers following rectal administration","volume":"87","author":"Stocker","year":"2001","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijoa.2007.06.006_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"314","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aeg076","article-title":"Adjunctive analgesia with intravenous propacetamol does not reduce morphine-related adverse effects","volume":"90","author":"Aubrun","year":"2003","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijoa.2007.06.006_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aei085","article-title":"Effects of acetaminophen on morphine side-effects and consumption after major surgery: meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials","volume":"94","author":"Remy","year":"2005","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijoa.2007.06.006_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1016\/S0049-3848(03)00411-0","article-title":"COX-1 and COX-3 inhibitors","volume":"110","author":"Botting","year":"2003","journal-title":"Thromb Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijoa.2007.06.006_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aeg195","article-title":"Propacetamol augments inhibition of platelet function by diclofenac in volunteers","volume":"91","author":"Munsterhjelm","year":"2003","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijoa.2007.06.006_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-199708000-00019","article-title":"Isobolographic analysis of interactions between intravenous morphine, propacetamol, and diclofenac in carrageenin-injected rats","volume":"87","author":"Fletcher","year":"1997","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Obstetric Anesthesia"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0959289X07001264?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0959289X07001264?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,3]],"date-time":"2019-01-03T03:55:21Z","timestamp":1546487721000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0959289X07001264"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,1]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S0959289X07001264"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijoa.2007.06.006","relation":{},"ISSN":["0959-289X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0959-289X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,1]]}}}