{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,20]],"date-time":"2026-09-20T06:35:29Z","timestamp":1789886129582,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,5,1]],"date-time":"2012-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1335830400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,2,10]],"date-time":"2012-02-10T18:33:17Z","timestamp":1328898797000},"page":"629-637","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":109,"title":["Managing iatrogenic trigeminal nerve injury: a case series and review of the literature"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"41","author":[{"given":"T.","family":"Renton","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Z.","family":"Yilmaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"Suppl. 2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S21","DOI":"10.1185\/030079904X12960","article-title":"Effectiveness of the lidocaine patch 5% on pain qualities in three chronic pain states: assessment with the Neuropathic Pain Scale","volume":"20","author":"Argoff","year":"2004","journal-title":"Curr Med Res Opin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0010","first-page":"62","article-title":"Effect of dexamethasone and dipyrone on lingual and inferior alveolar nerve hypersensitivity following third molar extractions: preliminary report","volume":"18","author":"Barron","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Orofac Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.73B2.2005155","article-title":"Iatrogenic injuries of peripheral nerves","volume":"73","author":"Birch","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1016\/0266-4356(90)90059-T","article-title":"A method of assessment in cases of lingual nerve injury","volume":"28","author":"Blackburn","year":"1990","journal-title":"Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.1016\/S0363-5023(88)80007-8","article-title":"Immediate and delayed neurorrhaphy in a rabbit model: a functional, histologic, and biochemical comparison","volume":"13","author":"Bolesta","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"677","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-4886(85)90163-3","article-title":"Neural nature of the time-dependent factor(s) involved in motor reinnervation","volume":"90","author":"Brunetti","year":"1985","journal-title":"Exp Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1389","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.20318","article-title":"Cognitive\u2013behavioral self-help for chronic pain","volume":"62","author":"Buenaver","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Clin Psychol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0040","first-page":"185","article-title":"Iatrogenic paresthesia in the third division of the trigeminal nerve: 12 years of clinical experience","volume":"71","author":"Caissie","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Can Dent Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"611","DOI":"10.1097\/01.PRS.0000041943.47622.EB","article-title":"Management of iatrogenic injury to the spinal accessory nerve","volume":"111","author":"Chandawarkar","year":"2003","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.1080\/19424396.2008.12224234","article-title":"Top 60 medications used for orofacial pain treatment","volume":"36","author":"Clark","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Calif Dent Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-1331.2004.00791.x","article-title":"EFNS guidelines on neuropathic pain assessment: revised 2009","volume":"11","author":"Cruccu","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur J Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1007\/s007840050048","article-title":"Treatment of injuries to the inferior alveolar nerve after endodontic procedures","volume":"2","author":"Gr\u00f6tz","year":"1998","journal-title":"Clin Oral Investig"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0065","first-page":"111","article-title":"Trigeminal nerve injuries after mandibular implant placement\u2014practical knowledge for clinicians","volume":"21","author":"Hegedus","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"466","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tripleo.2007.09.030","article-title":"Use of topical medication in orofacial neuropathic pain: a retrospective study","volume":"105","author":"Heir","year":"2008","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-006-0089-5","article-title":"Iatrogenic injury to oral branches of the trigeminal nerve: records of 449 cases","volume":"11","author":"Hillerup","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Oral Investig"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2005.10.004","article-title":"Nerve injury caused by mandibular block analgesia","volume":"35","author":"Hillerup","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"884","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2007.06.004","article-title":"Lingual nerve injury in third molar surgery. I. Observations on recovery of sensation with spontaneous healing","volume":"36","author":"Hillerup","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0090","first-page":"61","article-title":"Psychological impact of osseointegrated dental implants","volume":"5","author":"Kiyak","year":"1990","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1351","DOI":"10.14219\/jada.archive.2002.0050","article-title":"Management of patients with trigeminal nerve injuries after mandibular implant placement","volume":"133","author":"Kraut","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Am Dent Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"538","DOI":"10.1067\/moe.2003.163","article-title":"Patient satisfaction after trigeminal nerve repair","volume":"95","author":"Lam","year":"2003","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1197\/j.jht.2005.02.009","article-title":"Measurement of health outcomes following tendon and nerve repair","volume":"18","author":"MacDermid","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Hand Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1016\/S0901-5027(88)80005-5","article-title":"Lingual nerve damage following lower third molar surgery","volume":"17","author":"Mason","year":"1988","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3959(03)00317-8","article-title":"Efficacy of lidocaine patch 5% in the treatment of focal peripheral neuropathic pain syndromes: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study","volume":"106","author":"Meier","year":"2003","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"701","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01297912","article-title":"Primary measures in facial nerve injuries","volume":"372","author":"Millesi","year":"1987","journal-title":"Langenbecks Arch Chir"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.3233\/BMR-2010-0249","article-title":"Importance of fear-avoidance behavior in chronic non-specific low back pain","volume":"23","author":"Nagarajan","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e47","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tripleo.2009.03.021","article-title":"Injection of botulinum toxin type A (BOTOX) into trigger zone of trigeminal neuralgia as a means to control pain","volume":"109","author":"Ngeow","year":"2010","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.14219\/jada.archive.2007.0022","article-title":"Damage to the inferior alveolar nerve as the result of root canal therapy","volume":"138","author":"Pogrel","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Am Dent Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1080\/19424396.2016.12221149","article-title":"The etiology of altered sensation in the inferior alveolar, lingual, and mental nerves as a result of dental treatment","volume":"27","author":"Pogrel","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Calif Dent Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0145","first-page":"333","article-title":"Profiling of patients presenting with post-traumatic neuropathy of the trigeminal nerve","volume":"25","author":"Renton","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Orofac Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2004.11.013","article-title":"Objective evaluation of iatrogenic lingual nerve injuries using the jaw-opening reflex","volume":"43","author":"Renton","year":"2005","journal-title":"Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1016\/S0025-6196(11)62332-X","article-title":"Complex regional pain syndrome","volume":"77","author":"Rho","year":"2002","journal-title":"Mayo Clin Proc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1752-248X.2010.01096.x","article-title":"Characteristics of patients referred to a UK trigeminal nerve injury service","volume":"4","author":"Robinson","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Oral Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1016\/S0266-4356(96)90144-8","article-title":"A study on the efficacy of late lingual nerve repair","volume":"34","author":"Robinson","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/S1047-9651(03)00074-3","article-title":"Rehabilitation of peripheral nerve injuries","volume":"13","author":"Robinson","year":"2002","journal-title":"Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1016\/0266-4356(92)90206-X","article-title":"Equipment and methods for simple sensory testing","volume":"30","author":"Robinson","year":"1992","journal-title":"Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1054\/bjom.2000.0463","article-title":"A prospective, quantitative study on the clinical outcome of lingual nerve repair","volume":"38","author":"Robinson","year":"2000","journal-title":"Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1145","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2005.04.023","article-title":"Long-term outcome assessment for lingual nerve microsurgery","volume":"63","author":"Rutner","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cps.2004.09.001","article-title":"Management of infant brachial plexus injuries","volume":"32","author":"Shenaq","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1016\/S0901-5027(05)80496-5","article-title":"An experimental study on the recovery of the lingual nerve after injury with or without repair","volume":"24","author":"Smith","year":"1995","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"442","DOI":"10.1097\/00115550-200809000-00007","article-title":"Neurological injuries associated with regional anaesthesia","volume":"33","author":"Sorenson","year":"2008","journal-title":"Reg Anesth Pain Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2005.11.115","article-title":"Functional sensory recovery after trigeminal nerve repair","volume":"65","author":"Susarla","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"922","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2007.03.012","article-title":"Clinical characteristics of trigeminal nerve injury referrals to a university centre","volume":"36","author":"Tay","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3913(00)70039-4","article-title":"Altered sensation associated with implants in the anterior mandible: a prospective study","volume":"83","author":"Walton","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1016\/S0266-4356(97)90043-7","article-title":"Patient's perception of sensory disturbances of the mental nerve before and after implant surgery: a prospective study of 110 patients","volume":"35","author":"Wismeijer","year":"1997","journal-title":"Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0225","first-page":"731","article-title":"Injury to the inferior alveolar nerve during implant placement: a formula for protection of the patient and clinician","volume":"19","author":"Worthington","year":"2004","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0230","first-page":"41","article-title":"Trigeminal nerve injuries","volume":"71","author":"Ziccardi","year":"2000","journal-title":"J N J Dent Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1016\/j.coms.2006.11.005","article-title":"Nerve injuries after third molar removal","volume":"19","author":"Ziccardi","year":"2007","journal-title":"Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002_bib0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"548","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.902950404","article-title":"Regenerative organization of the trigeminal ganglion following mental nerve section and repair in the adult rat","volume":"295","author":"Zuniga","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Comp Neurol"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0901502711014883?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0901502711014883?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,14]],"date-time":"2023-06-14T15:17:52Z","timestamp":1686755872000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0901502711014883"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,5]]},"references-count":48,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S0901502711014883"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.11.002","relation":{},"ISSN":["0901-5027"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0901-5027","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,5]]}}}