{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,27]],"date-time":"2026-05-27T11:19:08Z","timestamp":1779880748373,"version":"3.53.1"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,5,1]],"date-time":"2012-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1335830400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2012.01.009","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,4]],"date-time":"2012-03-04T08:11:29Z","timestamp":1330848689000},"page":"596-603","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Craniofacial anomalies amongst births at two hospitals in Nairobi, Kenya"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"41","author":[{"given":"A.","family":"Odhiambo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"E.C.","family":"Rotich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.L.","family":"Chindia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"F.G.","family":"Macigo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Ndavi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"F.","family":"Were","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2012.01.009_bib0005","series-title":"Craniofacial malformations","first-page":"149","year":"1990"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2012.01.009_bib0010","first-page":"73","article-title":"Congenital malformations in Zambian Neonates","volume":"54","author":"Khan","year":"1977","journal-title":"East African Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2012.01.009_bib0015","series-title":"Bailey and Loves\u2019 short practice of surgery: cleft lip and palate \u2013 developmental abnormalities of the face, mouth and jaws","first-page":"645","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2012.01.009_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.14.5.505","article-title":"The incidence of congenital malformations. A study of 5,964 pregnancies","volume":"14","author":"Mcintosh","year":"1954","journal-title":"Paediatr J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2012.01.009_bib0025","series-title":"The developing human: clinically oriented embryology","author":"Moore","year":"2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2012.01.009_bib0030","series-title":"Congenital abnormalities. Atlas of the Newborn 5","author":"O\u2019doherty","year":"1975"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2012.01.009_bib0035","first-page":"1","article-title":"Factors affecting risks of congenital malformations: analysis of epidemiologic factors in congenital malformations. Report from the collaborative perinatal project","volume":"11","author":"Chung","year":"1975","journal-title":"Birth Defects Orig Artic Ser"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2012.01.009_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1002\/tera.1420060304","article-title":"Independent effects of maternal age and birth order on the incidence of selected congenital malformations","volume":"6","author":"Hay","year":"1972","journal-title":"Teratol J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2012.01.009_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1597\/03-034.1","article-title":"Cleft lip and palate in Jordan: birth prevalence rate","volume":"41","author":"Al-Omari","year":"2004","journal-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2012.01.009_bib0050","series-title":"Essentials of dental surgery and pathology: oral diseases in the children","author":"Cawson","year":"1991"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2012.01.009_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-3955(16)38196-2","article-title":"Diagnosing and treating common oral pathologies","volume":"38","author":"Dilley","year":"1991","journal-title":"Paediatr Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2012.01.009_bib0060","volume":"vol. 11","author":"Day","year":"1984"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2012.01.009_bib0065","series-title":"Textbook of medical embryology: normal and abnormal development","author":"Fasana","year":"1980"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2012.01.009_bib0070","first-page":"238","article-title":"Cleft type and sex differences in craniofacial growth and clefting from one month to ten years","volume":"20","author":"Jain","year":"1983","journal-title":"Cleft Palate J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2012.01.009_bib0075","series-title":"Syndromes of the head and neck","author":"Gorlin","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2012.01.009_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-263X.1998.00069.x","article-title":"Oral and dental anomalies in Ellis Van Creveld syndrome","volume":"8","author":"Hunter","year":"1988","journal-title":"Int J Paediatr Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2012.01.009_bib0085","first-page":"201","article-title":"The incidence of cleft lip and palate in Nigeria","volume":"19","author":"Iregbulem","year":"1982","journal-title":"Cleft Palate J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2012.01.009_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"424","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198302243080804","article-title":"Congenital malformations: aetiological factors and their role in prevention (first of two parts)","volume":"308","author":"Kalter","year":"1983","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2012.01.009_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1597\/1545-1569(1997)034<0007:CAESOC>2.3.CO;2","article-title":"Clinical and epidemiologic studies of cleft lip and palate in the Philippines","volume":"34","author":"Murray","year":"1997","journal-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2012.01.009_bib0100","series-title":"Abnormal embryogenesis: cellular and molecular aspects","first-page":"171","year":"1979"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2012.01.009_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0736-8046.2004.21301.x","article-title":"The preauricular sinus: a review of its clinical presentation, treatment and associations","volume":"21","author":"Scheinfeld","year":"2004","journal-title":"Pediatr Dermatol J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2012.01.009_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-263X.1996.tb00257.x","article-title":"Congenital mucocoeles: report of two cases","volume":"6","author":"Screan","year":"1996","journal-title":"Int J Paediatr Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2012.01.009_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-263x.1999.00107.x","article-title":"Three cases of palatal polyps in infants","volume":"9","author":"Tomizawa","year":"1999","journal-title":"Int J Paediatr Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2012.01.009_bib0120","series-title":"Hand book of teratology: comparative maternal and epidemiologic aspects","first-page":"244","year":"1977"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2012.01.009_bib0125","series-title":"Short questions and answers in oral medicine and oral pathology: developmental disorders","author":"Yadav","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2012.01.009_bib0130","first-page":"388","article-title":"A prospective research for urinary tract abnormalities in infants with isolated preauricular tags","volume":"141","author":"Kohelet","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2012.01.009_bib0135","first-page":"109","article-title":"Prevalence of preauricular tags and renal anomalies","volume":"17","author":"Durakbasa","year":"2004","journal-title":"Marmara Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2012.01.009_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.108.2.e32","article-title":"Syndromic ear anomalies and renal ultrasounds","volume":"108","author":"Wang","year":"2001","journal-title":"Pediatr J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2012.01.009_bib0150","first-page":"77","article-title":"Retrospective cross-sectional forms of deliveries at Gondar College of Medical Science (GCMS) from January 1985 to 1989","volume":"10","author":"Tadesse","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol East Cent Afr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2012.01.009_bib0155","series-title":"Physical diagnosis in neonatology","author":"Fletcher","year":"1988"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2012.01.009_bib0160","first-page":"17","article-title":"Pregnancy outcome in the elderly primigravidae in Nigeria","volume":"14","author":"Illesanmi","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol East Cent Afr"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0901502712000306?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0901502712000306?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,20]],"date-time":"2024-04-20T23:47:54Z","timestamp":1713656874000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0901502712000306"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,5]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S0901502712000306"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijom.2012.01.009","relation":{},"ISSN":["0901-5027"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0901-5027","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,5]]}}}