{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,13]],"date-time":"2025-10-13T00:35:53Z","timestamp":1760315753684,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,1]],"date-time":"2023-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1677628800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,1]],"date-time":"2023-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1677628800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","ijoms.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2022.06.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,27]],"date-time":"2022-06-27T17:02:28Z","timestamp":1656349348000},"page":"334-342","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Self-inflicted craniomaxillofacial gunshot wounds: management, reconstruction, and outcomes"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"52","author":[{"given":"A.","family":"Weyh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Gomez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"K.","family":"Kashat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Fernandes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Bunnell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2022.06.003_bib1","first-page":"647","article-title":"Transcranial gunshot wounds: cost and consequences","volume":"61","author":"Jacobs","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2022.06.003_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cxom.2016.05.012","article-title":"Virtual surgical planning and intraoperative imaging in management of ballistic facial and mandibular condylar injuries","volume":"25","author":"Kupfer","year":"2017","journal-title":"Atlas Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin N Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2022.06.003_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"568","DOI":"10.1177\/019459988809800606","article-title":"Self-inflicted shotgun wounds of the face: surgical and psychiatric considerations","volume":"98","author":"Mathog","year":"1988","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2022.06.003_bib4","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Fatal injury data. WISQARS; Injury Center; CDC. \u3008https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/injury\/wisqars\/fatal.html\u3009 [Accessibility verified April 22, 2020]."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2022.06.003_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psym.2010.11.019","article-title":"Survivors of self-inflicted gunshot wounds: a 20-year chart review","volume":"52","author":"Williams","year":"2011","journal-title":"Psychosomatics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2022.06.003_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1072","DOI":"10.1097\/01.scs.0000236443.05345.9d","article-title":"Psychiatric analysis of suicide attempt subjects due to maxillofacial gunshot","volume":"17","author":"Ozt\u00fcrk","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2022.06.003_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2015.09.007","article-title":"Prior suicide attempts are less common in suicide decedents who died by firearms relative to those who died by other means","volume":"189","author":"Anestis","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2022.06.003_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"564","DOI":"10.1097\/00000637-199212000-00014","article-title":"Self-inflicted midline facial gunshot wounds: the case for a combined craniofacial and microvascular team approach","volume":"29","author":"Denny","year":"1992","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2022.06.003_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/S0300-9785(74)80033-5","article-title":"Suicidal gunshot wounds resulting in severe maxillofacial injury","volume":"3","author":"Nordenram","year":"1974","journal-title":"Int J Oral Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2022.06.003_bib10","first-page":"319","article-title":"Short-range shotgun wounds to the face","volume":"37","author":"Zide","year":"1979","journal-title":"J Oral Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2022.06.003_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"580","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2017.10.017","article-title":"Functional anatomic computer engineered surgery protocol for the management of self-inflicted gunshot wounds to the maxillofacial skeleton","volume":"76","author":"Khatib","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2022.06.003_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199609001-00001","article-title":"High-energy ballistic and avulsive facial injuries: classification, patterns, and an algorithm for primary reconstruction","volume":"98","author":"Clark","year":"1996","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2022.06.003_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"626","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e31829ad299","article-title":"Virtual surgical planning in complex composite maxillofacial reconstruction","volume":"132","author":"Saad","year":"2013","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2022.06.003_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1016\/j.coms.2021.04.005","article-title":"Updates in management of craniomaxillofacial gunshot wounds and reconstruction of the mandible","volume":"33","author":"Khatib","year":"2021","journal-title":"Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin N Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2022.06.003_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"687","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2021.11469","article-title":"Gun violence researchers are making up for 20 years of lost time","volume":"326","author":"Ault","year":"2021","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2022.06.003_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2016.16215","article-title":"Funding and publication of research on gun violence and other leading causes of death","volume":"317","author":"Stark","year":"2017","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2022.06.003_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-199310000-00012","article-title":"Early management of civilian gunshot wounds to the face","volume":"35","author":"Kihtir","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2022.06.003_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2019.02.022","article-title":"Infection prevalence and patterns in self-inflicted gunshot wounds to the face","volume":"128","author":"Fagin","year":"2019","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2022.06.003_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198501000-00005","article-title":"The role of primary bone grafting in complex craniomaxillofacial trauma","volume":"75","author":"Gruss","year":"1985","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"7 Suppl 2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2022.06.003_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103S","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000260728.60178.de","article-title":"Microsurgical reconstruction of posttraumatic high-energy maxillary defects: establishing the effectiveness of early reconstruction","volume":"120","author":"Rodriguez","year":"2007","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2022.06.003_bib21","series-title":"Peterson\u2019s Principles of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery","first-page":"509","article-title":"Gunshot injuries","author":"Holmes","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2022.06.003_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-80973-7","article-title":"The impact of delayed surgical intervention following high velocity maxillofacial injuries","volume":"11","author":"Oren","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2022.06.003_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"661","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2017.05.001","article-title":"Contemporary management of maxillofacial ballistic trauma","volume":"55","author":"Breeze","year":"2017","journal-title":"Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2022.06.003_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.1002\/micr.30418","article-title":"Microsurgical reconstruction of complex maxillofacial gunshot wounds: outcomes analysis and algorithm","volume":"39","author":"Gurunluoglu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Microsurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2022.06.003_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2018.08.030","article-title":"The Helsinki approach to face transplantation","volume":"72","author":"Lindford","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2022.06.003_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1841","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000002149","article-title":"The face transplantation update: 2016","volume":"137","author":"Sosin","year":"2016","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2022.06.003_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.5999\/aps.2014.41.2.174","article-title":"Facial transplantation surgery","volume":"41","author":"Eun","year":"2014","journal-title":"Arch Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2022.06.003_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"576","DOI":"10.1002\/micr.22471","article-title":"Survival of microvascular free flaps in mandibular reconstruction: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"35","author":"Markiewicz","year":"2015","journal-title":"Microsurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2022.06.003_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"639","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2017.07.176","article-title":"A new indication for barbed threads: static reanimation of the paralyzed face","volume":"76","author":"Costan","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2022.06.003_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1254","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027","article-title":"Effectiveness and safety of the use of gracilis muscle for dynamic smile restoration in facial paralysis: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"72","author":"Roy","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2022.06.003_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1003416","article-title":"Predicting suicide attempt or suicide death following a visit to psychiatric specialty care: a machine learning study using Swedish national registry data","volume":"17","author":"Chen","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2022.06.003_bib32","series-title":"Manual of Psychiatric Emergencies","article-title":"The suicidal patient","author":"Hyman","year":"1994"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2022.06.003_bib33","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Preventing suicide: a global imperative. WHO, 2014. \u3008https:\/\/www.who.int\/publications\/i\/item\/9789241564779\u3009 [Accessibility verified February 26, 2022]."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2022.06.003_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"798","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2015.1720501","article-title":"The American Psychiatric Association practice guidelines for the psychiatric evaluation of adults","volume":"172","author":"Silverman","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2022.06.003_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.7326\/M19-0869","article-title":"Treatments for the prevention and management of suicide: a systematic review","volume":"171","author":"D\u2019Anci","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0901502722002302?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0901502722002302?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,12]],"date-time":"2025-10-12T12:37:53Z","timestamp":1760272673000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0901502722002302"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S0901502722002302"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijom.2022.06.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["0901-5027"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0901-5027"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Self-inflicted craniomaxillofacial gunshot wounds: management, reconstruction, and outcomes","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijom.2022.06.003","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 International Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}