{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,31]],"date-time":"2026-08-31T15:16:49Z","timestamp":1788189409270,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","ijoms.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2026.04.015","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,7]],"date-time":"2026-05-07T11:40:10Z","timestamp":1778154010000},"page":"1243-1251","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Quantitative MRI analysis of the lateral pterygoid muscle in temporomandibular joint disc displacement: attachment type, volume, and signal intensity"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"55","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3102-0632","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"B.","family":"Bilgen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2026.04.015_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e973","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2022.04.011","article-title":"Evaluation of the lateral pterygoid muscle area, attachment type, signal intensity and presence of arthrosis, effusion in the TMJ according to the position of the articular disc","volume":"123","author":"Yesiltepe","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2026.04.015_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2016.05.007","article-title":"Three-dimensional lateral pterygoid muscle volume: MRI analyses with insertion patterns correlation","volume":"208","author":"Melke","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ann Anat"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2026.04.015_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1259\/dmfr.20160229","article-title":"Correlation between the lateral pterygoid muscle attachment type and temporomandibular joint disc position in magnetic resonance imaging","volume":"45","author":"Litko","year":"2016","journal-title":"Dentomaxillofac Radiol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2026.04.015_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1116","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2013.01.022","article-title":"The evaluation of lateral pterygoid muscle pathologic changes and insertion patterns in temporomandibular joints with or without disc displacement using magnetic resonance imaging","volume":"42","author":"Imanimoghaddam","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2026.04.015_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1007\/s00276-004-0267-6","article-title":"A possible etiology of the internal derangement of the temporomandibular joint based on the MRI observations of the lateral pterygoid muscle","volume":"27","author":"Taskaya-Yilmaz","year":"2005","journal-title":"Surg Radiol Anat"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2026.04.015_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"650","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2012.07.482","article-title":"Magnetic resonance imaging evaluation of discal attachment of superior head of lateral pterygoid muscle in individuals with symptomatic temporomandibular joint","volume":"114","author":"Omami","year":"2012","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2026.04.015_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2011.08.002","article-title":"Evaluating the correlation between the lateral pterygoid muscle attachment type and internal derangement of the temporomandibular joint with an emphasis on MR imaging findings","volume":"40","author":"Dergin","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2026.04.015_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0b013e318191d04d","article-title":"Examination of the heads of the lateral pterygoid muscle on the temporomandibular joint","volume":"20","author":"Coskun Akar","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2026.04.015_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"715","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3913(88)90406-4","article-title":"The relationship between the disk and the lateral pterygoid muscle in the human temporomandibular joint","volume":"60","author":"Wilkinson","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2026.04.015_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1508","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0b013e3181b09c32","article-title":"Anatomic examination of the upper head of the lateral pterygoid muscle using magnetic resonance imaging and clinical data","volume":"20","author":"Mazza","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"issue":"5S","key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2026.04.015_bib11","article-title":"Volume and morphological characteristics of masticatory muscles in patients with unilateral disc displacement without reduction and asymptomatic individuals","volume":"126","author":"Bilgen","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2026.04.015_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"787","DOI":"10.2174\/1573405618666220104113920","article-title":"The role of the lateral pterygoid muscle in articular disc displacement: a cross-sectional magnetic resonance imaging study","volume":"18","author":"Alqhtani","year":"2022","journal-title":"Curr Med Imaging"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2026.04.015_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1733","DOI":"10.1186\/s12903-025-07137-1","article-title":"Evaluation of the correlation between articular disc displacement and the lateral pterygoid muscle using magnetic resonance imaging","volume":"25","author":"Cezairli","year":"2025","journal-title":"BMC Oral Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2026.04.015_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-025-20061-2","article-title":"Correlation between the number and pattern of lateral pterygoid muscle attachments and pathologic changes of the temporomandibular joint according to Hegab stages based on MRI findings of 510 joints","volume":"15","author":"Hegab","year":"2025","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2026.04.015_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"494","DOI":"10.1259\/dmfr\/80928433","article-title":"Evaluation of the lateral pterygoid muscle using magnetic resonance imaging","volume":"39","author":"D\u2019Ippolito","year":"2010","journal-title":"Dentomaxillofac Radiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2026.04.015_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-022-05079-1","article-title":"Evaluation of lateral pterygoid muscle in patients with temporomandibular joint anterior disk displacement using T1-weighted Dixon sequence: a retrospective study","volume":"23","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2026.04.015_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1080\/08869634.2002.11746213","article-title":"MR abnormalities of the lateral pterygoid muscle in patients with nonreducing disk displacement of the TMJ","volume":"20","author":"Yang","year":"2002","journal-title":"Cranio"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2026.04.015_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"548","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2022.11.003","article-title":"Quantitative volume and area assessment of masticatory muscles through magnetic resonance imaging in patients with temporomandibular joint disorders","volume":"135","author":"Y\u0131lmaz","year":"2023","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2026.04.015_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1537","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A0590","article-title":"Pathologic changes of the lateral pterygoid muscle in patients with derangement of the temporomandibular joint disk: objective measures at MR imaging","volume":"28","author":"Finden","year":"2007","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2026.04.015_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1007\/s11282-017-0272-1","article-title":"Evaluation of lateral pterygoid muscles in painful temporomandibular joints by signal intensity on fluid-attenuated inversion recovery images","volume":"34","author":"Kuroda","year":"2018","journal-title":"Oral Radiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2026.04.015_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1007\/s11282-020-00427-0","article-title":"The evaluation of lateral pterygoid signal intensity changes related to temporomandibular joint anterior disc displacement","volume":"37","author":"Soydan \u00c7abuk","year":"2021","journal-title":"Oral Radiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2026.04.015_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.11607\/jop.1151","article-title":"Diagnostic criteria for temporomandibular disorders (DC\/TMD) for clinical and research applications: recommendations of the international RDC\/TMD Consortium Network* and Orofacial Pain Special Interest Group\u2020","volume":"28","author":"Schiffman","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Oral Facial Pain Headache"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2026.04.015_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1179\/crn.2007.038","article-title":"MR evidence of characteristics in symptomatic osteoarthritis of the temporomandibular joint: increased signal intensity ratio on proton density-weighted images of bone marrow in the mandibular condyle","volume":"25","author":"Yajima","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cranio"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2026.04.015_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1116","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2006.01.015","article-title":"User-guided 3D active contour segmentation of anatomical structures: significantly improved efficiency and reliability","volume":"31","author":"Yushkevich","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2026.04.015_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1080\/08869634.2003.11746259","article-title":"Usefulness of proton density and T2-weighted vs. T1-weighted MRI in diagnoses of TMJ disk status","volume":"21","author":"Sano","year":"2003","journal-title":"Cranio"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2026.04.015_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1080\/08869634.1997.11745991","article-title":"The role of the lateral pterygoid muscles in TMJ disorders during static conditions","volume":"15","author":"Lafreni\u00e8re","year":"1997","journal-title":"Cranio"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2026.04.015_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"530","DOI":"10.1097\/CM9.0000000000000658","article-title":"Functional changes of the lateral pterygoid muscle in patients with temporomandibular disorders: a pilot magnetic resonance images texture study","volume":"133","author":"Liu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chin Med J"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2026.04.015_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1002\/osi2.1166","article-title":"Relationship between gonial angle and articular disk position of the temporomandibular joints: a retrospective study","volume":"20","author":"Muraoka","year":"2023","journal-title":"Oral Sci Int"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0901502726001724?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0901502726001724?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,31]],"date-time":"2026-08-31T14:54:37Z","timestamp":1788188077000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0901502726001724"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"references-count":28,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S0901502726001724"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijom.2026.04.015","relation":{},"ISSN":["0901-5027"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0901-5027","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Quantitative MRI analysis of the lateral pterygoid muscle in temporomandibular joint disc displacement: attachment type, volume, and signal intensity","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijom.2026.04.015","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 International Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}