{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T14:10:57Z","timestamp":1791295857397,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":98,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"11-12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,10,1]],"date-time":"2005-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1128124800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["International Journal for Parasitology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,7,22]],"date-time":"2005-07-22T16:00:03Z","timestamp":1122048003000},"page":"1309-1318","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":193,"title":["Drivers for the emergence and re-emergence of vector-borne protozoal and bacterial diseases"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"35","author":[{"given":"S.","family":"Harrus","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Baneth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2799","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.42.6.2799-2801.2004","article-title":"Prevalence of Borrelia burgdorferi, Bartonella spp., Babesia microti, and Anaplasma phagocytophila in Ixodes scapularis ticks collected in Northern New Jersey","volume":"42","author":"Adelson","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1738","DOI":"10.1086\/315083","article-title":"Chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium falciparum cerebral malaria in a chlorquine-susceptible area","volume":"180","author":"Alrajhi","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2838","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.29.12.2838-2842.1991","article-title":"Ehrlichia chaffeensis, a new species associated with human ehrlichiosis","volume":"29","author":"Anderson","year":"1991","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1309","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1092779","article-title":"Smoking rain clouds over the Amazon","volume":"303","author":"Andreae","year":"2004","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"731","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.1990.0141","article-title":"Progress in controlling the reinvasion of windborne vectors into the western area of the Onchocerciasis Control Programme in West Africa","volume":"328","author":"Baker","year":"1990","journal-title":"Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1005115707181","article-title":"Improvement of cattle productivity through rapid alleviation of African animal trypanosomiasis by integrated disease management practices in the agropastoral zone of Yale, Burkina Faso","volume":"31","author":"Bauer","year":"1999","journal-title":"Trop. Anim. Health Prod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"740","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198303313081302","article-title":"Spirochetes isolated from the blood of two patients with Lyme disease","volume":"308","author":"Benach","year":"1983","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-5827.1999.tb03249.x","article-title":"Feline granulocytic ehrlichiosis- a report of a new clinical entity and characterisation of the infectious agent","volume":"40","author":"Bjoersdorff","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Small Anim. Pract."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"877","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0705.010517","article-title":"Ehrlichia-infected ticks on migrating birds","volume":"7","author":"Bjoersdorff","year":"2001","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1122","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-3156.1997.d01-210.x","article-title":"Predicting high-risk years for malaria in Colombia using parameters of El Nino Southern Oscillation","volume":"2","author":"Boumma","year":"1997","journal-title":"Trop. Med. Int. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"428","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.13.3.428-438.2000","article-title":"Bartonella infection in animals: carriership, reservoir potential, pathogenicity, and zoonotic potential for human infection","volume":"13","author":"Breitschwerdt","year":"2000","journal-title":"Clin. Microbiol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib12","first-page":"161","article-title":"The ears of the hippopotamus: manifestations, determinants and estimates of the malaria burden","volume":"68","author":"Breman","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199907153410303","article-title":"Ehrlichia ewingii, a newly recognized agent of human ehrlichiosis","volume":"341","author":"Buller","year":"1999","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1135","DOI":"10.1645\/0022-3395(2000)086[1135:EOCRIH]2.0.CO;2","article-title":"Evidence of Cowdria ruminantium infection (heartwater) in Amblyomma sparsum ticks found on tortoises imported into Florida","volume":"86","author":"Burridge","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Parasitol."},{"issue":"suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib15","first-page":"17","article-title":"Livestock production and animal health in Sicily Italy","volume":"41","author":"Caracappa","year":"1999","journal-title":"Parassitologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib16","unstructured":"Center for Disease Control, 2003. Local transmission of Plasmodium vivax malaria - Palm Beach County, Florida, 2003. Morb Mortal. Wkly. Report 52, 908\u2013911."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-5877(98)00144-5","article-title":"The control of heartwater on large-scale commercial and smallholder farms in Zimbabwe","volume":"39","author":"Chamboko","year":"1999","journal-title":"Prev. Vet. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.32.3.589-595.1994","article-title":"Identification of a granulocytotropic Ehrlichia species as the etiologic agent of human disease","volume":"32","author":"Chen","year":"1994","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"issue":"suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S75","DOI":"10.1179\/000349803225002552","article-title":"Lower trypanosomatids in HIV\/AIDS patients","volume":"97","author":"Chicharro","year":"2003","journal-title":"Annls Trop. Med. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-8510(02)00036-2","article-title":"The economic impact of malaria in Africa: a critical review of the evidence","volume":"63","author":"Chima","year":"2003","journal-title":"Health Policy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1124","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(02)08160-6","article-title":"Leishmania in discarded syringes from intravenous drug users","volume":"359","author":"Cruz","year":"2002","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1506","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0812.020105","article-title":"Plasmodium ovale malaria acquired in central Spain","volume":"8","author":"Cuadros","year":"2002","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib23","first-page":"214","article-title":"Current data on malaria in metropolitan France","volume":"62","author":"Danis","year":"2002","journal-title":"Med. Trop."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib24","unstructured":"Desjeux, P., Leishmania and HIV in gridlock. 1998. WHO and UNAIDS, Geneva, WHO\/CTD\/LEISH\/98.9 Add 1."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2004.03.004","article-title":"Leishmaniasis: current situation and new perspectives","volume":"27","author":"Desjeux","year":"2004","journal-title":"Comp. Immun. Microbiol. Infect. Dis."},{"issue":"suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S3","DOI":"10.1179\/000349803225002499","article-title":"Leishmania\/HIV co-infections: epidemiology in Europe","volume":"97","author":"Desjeux","year":"2003","journal-title":"Annls Trop. Med. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.1590\/S0074-02762002000500002","article-title":"The impact of Chagas disease control in Latin America: a review","volume":"97","author":"Dias","year":"2002","journal-title":"Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2145","DOI":"10.1099\/00207713-51-6-2145","article-title":"Reorganization of genera in the families Rickettsiaceae and Anaplasmataceae in the order Rickettsiales: unification of some species of Ehrlichia with Anaplasma, Cowdria with Ehrlichia, and Ehrlichia with Neorickettsia, designation of six new species combinations and designation of Ehrlichia equi and \u2018HGE agent\u2019 as subjective synonyms of Ehrlichia phagocytophila","volume":"51","author":"Dumler","year":"2001","journal-title":"Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1S","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02632905","article-title":"Dynamic and impact of tick-borne diseases of cattle","volume":"29","author":"Duncan Brown","year":"1997","journal-title":"Trop. Anim. Health Prod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib30","first-page":"74","article-title":"Economic impact of malaria in Malawian households","volume":"45","author":"Ettling","year":"1994","journal-title":"Trop. Med. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.2003.019471","article-title":"Environmental risks in the developing world: exposure indicators for evaluating interventions, programmes, and policies","volume":"59","author":"Ezzati","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Epidemiol. Community Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1590\/S0074-02762002000400001","article-title":"Some aspects of protozoan infections in immunocompromised patients\u2014a review","volume":"94","author":"Ferreira","year":"2002","journal-title":"Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1397","DOI":"10.1086\/516130","article-title":"Reactivation of Chagas disease in patients with AIDS: review of the literature","volume":"25","author":"Ferreira","year":"1997","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1399-0012.1999.130609.x","article-title":"Transmission of malaria tertiana by multi-organ donation","volume":"13","author":"Fischer","year":"1999","journal-title":"Clin. Transplant."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-1676.2002.tb01604.x","article-title":"Visceral leishmaniasis in a New York foxhound kennel","volume":"16","author":"Gaskin","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Vet. Int. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2003.12.005","article-title":"Costs to the patient for seeking malaria care in Myanmar","volume":"92","author":"Gatton","year":"2004","journal-title":"Acta Trop."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib37","first-page":"1155","article-title":"Cytauxzoonosis in bobcats","volume":"183","author":"Glenn","year":"1983","journal-title":"J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"442","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0403.980326","article-title":"Resurgent vector-borne diseases as a global health problem","volume":"4","author":"Gubler","year":"1998","journal-title":"Emerg. Insect. Dis."},{"issue":"suppl 2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.2307\/3435012","article-title":"Climate variability and change in the United States: potential impacts on vector- and rodent-borne diseases","volume":"109","author":"Gubler","year":"2001","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-99-2-221","article-title":"Transfusion malaria in the United States, 1972\u20131981","volume":"99","author":"Guerrero","year":"1983","journal-title":"Ann. Int. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.5694\/j.1326-5377.2004.tb05769.x","article-title":"An outbreak of Plasmodium vivax malaria in Far North Queensland, 2002","volume":"180","author":"Hanna","year":"2004","journal-title":"Med. J. Aust."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib42","first-page":"918","article-title":"The risks of translocating wildlife. Pathogenic infection with Theileria sp. and Elaeophora elaphi in an imported red deer","volume":"29","author":"Hernandez-Perez","year":"1999","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"871","DOI":"10.1086\/382077","article-title":"Combating tropical infectious diseases: report of the disease control priorities in developing countries project","volume":"38","author":"Hoetz","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib43","first-page":"387","volume":"126","author":"Hofle","year":"2004","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2915.1998.00088.x","article-title":"Distribution of Borrelia burgdorferi s.l. spirochaete DNA in British ticks (Argasidae and Ixodidae) since the 19th century, assessed by PCR","volume":"12","author":"Hubbard","year":"1998","journal-title":"Med. Vet. Entomol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37S","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2672.94.s1.5.x","article-title":"Climate change and waterborne and vector-borne diseases","volume":"94","author":"Hunter","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Appl. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.154.14.434","article-title":"Ectoparasite and haemoparasite risks associated with imported exotic reptiles","volume":"154","author":"Kenny","year":"2004","journal-title":"Vet. Rec."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(03)00536-X","article-title":"Success for river blindness control program","volume":"3","author":"Kerr","year":"2003","journal-title":"Lancet Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.1086\/375586","article-title":"Prevalence of Bartonella infection among human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients with fever","volume":"37","author":"Koehler","year":"2003","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1184","DOI":"10.1086\/339813","article-title":"Disease-specific diagnosis of coinfecting tickborne zoonoses: babesiosis, human granulocytic ehrlichiosis, and Lyme disease","volume":"34","author":"Krause","year":"2002","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"993","DOI":"10.1016\/S0149-2918(98)80081-7","article-title":"A cost-of-illness study of Lyme disease in the United States","volume":"20","author":"Maes","year":"1998","journal-title":"Clin. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1016\/0169-4758(87)90170-0","article-title":"Human migration and the spread of malaria in Brazil","volume":"3","author":"Marques","year":"1987","journal-title":"Parasitol. Today"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1027","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/170.4.1027","article-title":"Detection of Borrelia burgdorferi DNA in museum specimens of Peromyscus leucopus","volume":"170","author":"Marshall","year":"1994","journal-title":"J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"424","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/174.2.424","article-title":"Characteristics of Lyme disease spirochetes in archived European ticks","volume":"174","author":"Matuschka","year":"1996","journal-title":"J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"521","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-1676.2000.tb02270.x","article-title":"Cats surviving natural infection with Cytauxzoon felis: 18 cases (1997\u20131998)","volume":"14","author":"Meinkoth","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Vet. Int. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.2000.tb05297.x","article-title":"Future perspectives on veterinary hemoparasite research in the tropics at the start of this century","volume":"916","author":"Melendez","year":"2000","journal-title":"Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02248956","article-title":"Effects of tick infestation and tick-borne disease infections (heartwater, anaplasmosis and babesiosis) on the lactation and weight gain of Mashona cattle in south-eastern Zimbabwe","volume":"27","author":"Meltzer","year":"1995","journal-title":"Trop. Anim. Helath Prod."},{"issue":"suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S29","DOI":"10.1179\/000349803225002516","article-title":"HIV and the transmission of Leishmania","volume":"97","author":"Molina","year":"2003","journal-title":"Annls Trop. Med. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1016\/S0035-9203(01)90220-2","article-title":"Vector-borne infections in the tropics and health policy issues in the twenty-first century","volume":"95","author":"Molyneux","year":"2001","journal-title":"Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1590\/S0074-02762003000500001","article-title":"Chagas disease: current epidemiological trends, after the interruption of vectorial and transfusional transmission in the southern cone countries","volume":"98","author":"Moncayo","year":"2003","journal-title":"Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz"},{"issue":"suppl 3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1590\/S0074-02761992000700003","article-title":"Prevalence and control of babesiosis in the Americas","volume":"87","author":"Montenegro-James","year":"1992","journal-title":"Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00346067","article-title":"The cost of anaplasmosis in the Red River plains and south-east areas of Louisiana","volume":"13","author":"Morley","year":"1989","journal-title":"Vet. Res. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-5877(98)00143-3","article-title":"An assessment of the economic impact of heartwater (Cowdria ruminantium infection) and it's control in Zimbabwe","volume":"39","author":"Mukhebi","year":"1999","journal-title":"Prev. Vet. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"602","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2003.68.602","article-title":"Forest malaria in Chhindwara, Madhya Pradesh, central India: a case study in a tribal community","volume":"68","author":"Neeru Singh","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-8510(00)00105-6","article-title":"Economic burden of malaria illness on households versus that of all other illness episodes: a study in five malaria holo-endemic Nigerian communities","volume":"54","author":"Onwujekwe","year":"2000","journal-title":"Health Policy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"774","DOI":"10.1603\/0022-2585-41.4.774","article-title":"Sand fly (Lutzomyia vexator)(Diptera: Psychodidae) populations in upstate New York: abundance, microhabitat, and phenology","volume":"41","author":"Ostfeld","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Med. Entomol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1076","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.2001.219.1076","article-title":"Transmission of visceral leishmaniasis through blood transfusions from infected English foxhounds to anemic dogs","volume":"219","author":"Owens","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1586","DOI":"10.1086\/323981","article-title":"Infections with Ehrlichia chaffeensis and Ehrlichia ewingii in persons coinfected with human immunodeficiency virus","volume":"33","author":"Paddock","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2004.03.006","article-title":"Tick-borne rickettsial disease: emerging risks in Europe","volume":"27","author":"Parola","year":"2004","journal-title":"Comp. Immun. Microbiol. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1094","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.325.7372.1094","article-title":"Hotspots in climate change and human health","volume":"325","author":"Patz","year":"2005","journal-title":"Br. Med. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1395","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-7519(00)00141-7","article-title":"Effects of environmental change on emerging parasitic diseases","volume":"30","author":"Patz","year":"2000","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1092","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.6877","article-title":"Unhealthy landscapes: policy recommendations on land use change and infectious disease emergence","volume":"112","author":"Patz","year":"2004","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib74","first-page":"205","article-title":"Babesiosis in a renal transplant recipient acquired through blood transfusion","volume":"15","author":"Pedrizet","year":"2000","journal-title":"Transplantation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)0733-9437(1996)122:3(155)","article-title":"CO2 and temperature effects on evapotranspiration and irrigated agriculture","volume":"122","author":"Ramirez","year":"1996","journal-title":"J. Irrigation Drainage Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"888","DOI":"10.1086\/520454","article-title":"The body louse as a vector of reemerging human diseases","volume":"29","author":"Raoult","year":"1999","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib77","first-page":"494","article-title":"The used tire trade: a mechanism for the worldwide dispersal of container breeding mosquitoes","volume":"3","author":"Reiter","year":"1987","journal-title":"J. Am. Mosq. Ctrl. Assoc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1016\/S1471-4922(02)02387-5","article-title":"Strategic emphases for tropical diseases research: a TDR perspective","volume":"18","author":"Remme","year":"2002","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1793","DOI":"10.1126\/science.287.5459.1793","article-title":"Suppression of rain and snow by urban and industrial air pollution","volume":"287","author":"Rosenfeld","year":"2000","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"655","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2004.03.001","article-title":"Cutaneous leishmaniasis in red kangaroos: isolation and characterization of the causative organisms","volume":"34","author":"Rose","year":"2004","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"691","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1550-7408.2003.tb00690.x","article-title":"Emergence of zoonotic canine leishmaniasis in the United States: isolation and immunohistochemical detection of Leishmania infantum from foxhounds in Virginia","volume":"50","author":"Rosypal","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Eukaryot. Microbiol."},{"issue":"suppl 2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2004.71.147","article-title":"The economic burden of illness for households in developing countries: a review of studies focusing on malaria, tuberculosis, and human immunodeficiency virus\/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome","volume":"71","author":"Russel","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ento.44.1.159","article-title":"Pathogens and predators of ticks and their potential in biological control","volume":"44","author":"Samish","year":"1999","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Entomol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-7519(98)00174-X","article-title":"Agricultural policy and sustainable livestock development","volume":"29","author":"Schillhorn van Veen","year":"1999","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib85","first-page":"26","article-title":"Re-emergence of malaria in India","volume":"103","author":"Sharma","year":"1996","journal-title":"Indian J. Med. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.152.6.176","article-title":"Review of exotic infectious diseases in small animals entering the united kingdom from abroad diagnosed by PCR","volume":"152","author":"Shaw","year":"2003","journal-title":"Vet. Rec."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.9196171","article-title":"Global climate change and infectious diseases","volume":"96","author":"Shope","year":"1991","journal-title":"Environ. Health Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"848","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1537-2995.1996.36996420769.x","article-title":"Transfusion-transmitted kala-azar in India","volume":"36","author":"Singh","year":"1996","journal-title":"Transfusion"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022149X00015790","article-title":"Schistosomiasis in the Senegal River Basin: before and after the construction of the dams at Diama, Senegal and Manantali, Mali and future prospects","volume":"71","author":"Southgate","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Helminthol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"959","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.2003.222.959","article-title":"Transfusion-associated Babesia gibsoni infection in a dog","volume":"222","author":"Stegeman","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-001-0541-z","article-title":"Field observations on the phlebotomine sand fly Australophlebotomus mackerrasi Lewis and Dyce feeding on Gidgee skink Egerni stokesii Gray","volume":"88","author":"Stein","year":"2002","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/S1471-4922(03)00055-2","article-title":"Waking up to sleeping sickness","volume":"19","author":"Stich","year":"2003","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.17.1.136-173.2004","article-title":"Global change and human vulnerability to vector-borne diseases","volume":"17","author":"Sutherst","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin. MIcrobiol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.17.1.235-254.2004","article-title":"History, dynamics, and public health importance of malaria parasite resistance","volume":"17","author":"Talisuna","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin. Microbiol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2003.09.016","article-title":"A review of the emergence of Plasmodium falciparum-dominated malaria in irrigated areas of the Thar Desert, India","volume":"89","author":"Tyagi","year":"2004","journal-title":"Acta Tropica"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib96","first-page":"874","article-title":"Cytauxzoonosis in domestic cats (Felis domesticus) in Missouri","volume":"167","author":"Wagner","year":"1975","journal-title":"J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib97","unstructured":"World Health Organization (WHO), world health report, 2002: reducing risks, promoting healthy life. Geneva, Switzerland: WHO, 192\u2013197."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib99","first-page":"740","article-title":"Ehrlichia and Babesia infections in dogs in The Netherlands","volume":"129","author":"Zandvliet","year":"2004","journal-title":"Tijdschr Diergeneeskd"},{"issue":"suppl 37","key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005_bib100","first-page":"16","article-title":"Global climate change and the emergence\/re-emergence of infectious diseases","volume":"293","author":"Zell","year":"2004","journal-title":"Int. J. Med. Microbiol."}],"container-title":["International Journal for Parasitology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0020751905002109?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0020751905002109?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,28]],"date-time":"2024-01-28T00:32:20Z","timestamp":1706401940000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0020751905002109"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2005,10]]},"references-count":98,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11-12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S0020751905002109"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.005","relation":{},"ISSN":["0020-7519"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0020-7519","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2005,10]]}}}