{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]],"date-time":"2026-10-09T18:56:28Z","timestamp":1791572188047,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,6,1]],"date-time":"2009-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1243814400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["International Journal for Parasitology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,1,19]],"date-time":"2009-01-19T04:10:26Z","timestamp":1232338226000},"page":"843-848","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":205,"title":["Diversity of Babesia and Theileria species in symptomatic and asymptomatic dogs in Croatia"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"39","author":[{"given":"Relja","family":"Beck","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lea","family":"Vojta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vladimir","family":"Mrljak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Albert","family":"Marinculi\u0107","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ana","family":"Beck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tatjana","family":"\u017divi\u010dnjak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Simone M.","family":"Cacci\u00f2","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2007.12.024","article-title":"Molecular characterization of Babesia canis canis isolates from naturally infected dogs in Poland","volume":"15","author":"Adaszek","year":"2008","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.5326\/15473317-35-2-125","article-title":"Babesia gibsoni infections in dogs from North Carolina","volume":"35","author":"Birkenheuer","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Am. Anim. Hosp. Assoc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4172","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.41.9.4172-4177.2003","article-title":"Development and evaluation of a semi-nested PCR for detection and differentiation of Babesia gibsoni (Asian genotype) and Babesia canis DNA in canine blood samples","volume":"41","author":"Birkenheuer","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2004.07.008","article-title":"Detection and molecular characterization of a novel large Babesia species in a dog","volume":"124","author":"Birkenheuer","year":"2004","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-0813.2006.00029.x","article-title":"Detection of Anaplasma platys and Babesia canis vogeli and their impact on platelet numbers in free-roaming dogs associated with remote aboriginal communities in Australia","volume":"84","author":"Brown","year":"2006","journal-title":"Aust. Vet. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-4017(02)00112-7","article-title":"Molecular characterization of Babesia canis canis and Babesia canis vogeli from naturally infected European dogs","volume":"106","author":"Cacci\u00f2","year":"2002","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"552","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.149.18.552","article-title":"Infection of dogs in northwest Spain with a Babesia microti-like agent","volume":"149","author":"Camacho","year":"2001","journal-title":"Vet. Rec."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-4017(02)00417-X","article-title":"Ixodes hexagonus is the main candidate as vector of Theileria annae in northwest Spain","volume":"112","author":"Camacho","year":"2003","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2008.05.027","article-title":"Babesia canis canis and Babesia canis vogeli infections in dogs from Northern Portugal","volume":"156","author":"Cardoso","year":"2007","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1550-7408.1999.tb05128.x","article-title":"Babesia canis canis, Babesia canis vogeli, Babesia canis rossi: differentiation of the three subspecies by a restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis on amplified small subunit ribosomal RNA genes","volume":"46","author":"Carret","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Eukaryot. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.142.7.168","article-title":"Canine piroplasmosis due to Babesia gibsoni: clinical and morphological aspects","volume":"142","author":"Casapulla","year":"1998","journal-title":"Vet. Rec."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-4017(03)00078-5","article-title":"Molecular studies on Babesia, Theileria and Hepatozoon in southern Europe Part I. Epizootiological aspects","volume":"113","author":"Criado-Fornelio","year":"2003","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-4017(03)00141-9","article-title":"Molecular studies on Babesia, Theileria, and Hepatozoon in Southern Europe. Part II. Phylogenetic analysis and evolutionary history","volume":"114","author":"Criado-Fornelio","year":"2003","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2003.08.006","article-title":"Molecular characterization of a Babesia gibsoni isolate from a Spanish dog","volume":"117","author":"Criado-Fornelio","year":"2003","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2006.09.042","article-title":"New advances in molecular epizootiology of canine hematic protozoa from Venezuela, Thailand and Spain","volume":"144","author":"Criado-Fornelio","year":"2007","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2007.12.030","article-title":"The brown dog tick, Rhipicephalus sanguineus (Latreille, 1806) (Acari: Ixodidae): from taxonomy to control","volume":"152","author":"Dantas-Torres","year":"2008","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"851","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-7519(92)90139-C","article-title":"Babesia bovis, Babesia bigemina, Babesia canis, Babesia microti and Babesia rodhaini: comparison of ribosomal RNA gene organization","volume":"22","author":"Dalrymple","year":"1992","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1051\/vetres:2004018","article-title":"Canine babesiosis in Slovenia: molecular evidence of Babesia canis canis and Babesia canis vogel","volume":"35","author":"Duh","year":"2004","journal-title":"Vet. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.154.6.176","article-title":"First detection of small babesiae in two dogs in Hungary","volume":"154","author":"Farkas","year":"2004","journal-title":"Vet. Rec."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2004.10.016","article-title":"Babesia canis canis in dogs from Hungary: detection by PCR and sequencing","volume":"127","author":"Foldvari","year":"2005","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2006.01.043","article-title":"Piroplasma infection in dogs in northern Spain","volume":"138","author":"Garc\u00eda","year":"2006","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2006.02.035","article-title":"First molecular diagnosis of Babesia vogeli in domestic dogs from Turkey","volume":"139","author":"G\u00fclanber","year":"2006","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1089\/vbz.2006.0580","article-title":"First evidence of Babesia gibsoni (Asian genotype) in dogs in Western Europe","volume":"7","author":"Hartelt","year":"2007","journal-title":"Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"638","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00931839","article-title":"Characterization and comparison of merozoite antigens of different Babesia canis isolates by serological and immunological investigations","volume":"81","author":"Hauschild","year":"1995","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2004.03.012","article-title":"Molecular survey of Babesia infection in dogs in Okinawa, Japan","volume":"121","author":"Inokuma","year":"2004","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1016\/S0968-0004(98)01285-7","article-title":"Multiple sequence alignment with Clustal X","volume":"23","author":"Jeanmougin","year":"1998","journal-title":"Trends Biochem. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1645\/0022-3395(2003)089[0409:TSOCBI]2.0.CO;2","article-title":"Two species of canine Babesia in Australia: detection and characterization by PCR","volume":"89","author":"Jefferies","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-0813.2007.00220.x","article-title":"Blood, Bull Terriers and Babesiosis: further evidence for direct transmission of Babesia gibsoni in dogs","volume":"85","author":"Jefferies","year":"2007","journal-title":"Aust. Vet. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2006.01.044","article-title":"Babesia conradae sp. Nov., a small canine Babesia identified in California","volume":"138","author":"Kjemtrup","year":"2006","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1093\/bib\/bbn017","article-title":"MEGA: a biologist-centric software for evolutionary analysis of DNA and protein sequences","volume":"9","author":"Kumar","year":"2008","journal-title":"Brief Bioinform."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2007.10.022","article-title":"In vitro cultivation of a newly recognized Babesia sp. In dogs in North Carolina","volume":"151","author":"Lehtinen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2004.03.019","article-title":"Confirmation of occurrence of Babesia canis vogeli in domestic dogs in South Africa","volume":"122","author":"Matjila","year":"2004","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2005.04.020","article-title":"Autochthonous canine babesiosis in The Netherlands","volume":"131","author":"Matjila","year":"2005","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1007\/s004360050431","article-title":"Redescription of Babesia equi Laveran, 1901 as Theileria equi","volume":"84","author":"Mehlhorn","year":"1998","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2007.12.018","article-title":"Detection and molecular characterization of Babesia canis vogeli from naturally infected dogs and Rhipicephalus sanguineus ticks in Tunisia","volume":"152","author":"M\u2019ghirbi","year":"2008","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1343","DOI":"10.1128\/CDLI.12.11.1343-1346.2005","article-title":"Detection of Babesia canis rossi, B. canis vogeli, and Hepatozoon canis in dogs in a village of eastern Sudan by using a screening PCR and sequencing methodologies","volume":"12","author":"Oyamada","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin. Diagn. Lab. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2004.07.028","article-title":"First molecular detection of Babesia vogeli in dogs from Brazil","volume":"127","author":"Passos","year":"2005","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3641","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/19.13.3641","article-title":"Sequence microheterogeneity of the three small subunit ribosomal RNA genes of Babesia bigemina: expression in erythrocyte culture","volume":"19","author":"Reddy","year":"1991","journal-title":"Nucleic Acids Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1024\/0036-7281.147.6.259","article-title":"Autochthonous cases of canine babesiosis in the canton Solothurn","volume":"147","author":"Sager","year":"2005","journal-title":"Schweiz Arch. Tierheilkd."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182097001686","article-title":"Different Babesia canis isolates, different diseases","volume":"115","author":"Schetters","year":"1997","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"819","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.148.26.819","article-title":"Fatal Babesia gibsoni infection in a dog from Spain","volume":"148","author":"Suarez","year":"2001","journal-title":"Vet. Rec."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1016\/S0195-5616(91)50011-5","article-title":"Babesiosis of companion animals and man","volume":"21","author":"Taboada","year":"1991","journal-title":"Vet. Clin. North Am. Small Anim. Pract."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2006.04.036","article-title":"Babesia gibsoni genotype Asia in dogs from Brazil","volume":"141","author":"Trapp","year":"2006","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1080\/01652176.1989.9694194","article-title":"Three groups of Babesia canis distinguished and a proposal for nomenclature","volume":"11","author":"Uilenberg","year":"1989","journal-title":"Vet. Q."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2006.01.035","article-title":"Babesia \u2013 a historical overview","volume":"138","author":"Uilenberg","year":"2006","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"544","DOI":"10.1007\/s004360050445","article-title":"Characteristic genotypes discriminate between Babesia canis isolates of differing vector specificity and pathogenicity to dogs","volume":"84","author":"Zahler","year":"1998","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182099005557","article-title":"Babesia gibsoni of dogs from North America and Asia belong to different species","volume":"120","author":"Zahler","year":"2000","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-4017(00)00202-8","article-title":"Detection of a new pathogenic Babesia microti-like species in dogs","volume":"89","author":"Zahler","year":"2000","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."}],"container-title":["International Journal for Parasitology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0020751909000277?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0020751909000277?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,14]],"date-time":"2020-05-14T16:09:10Z","timestamp":1589472550000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0020751909000277"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,6]]},"references-count":48,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S0020751909000277"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijpara.2008.12.005","relation":{},"ISSN":["0020-7519"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0020-7519","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,6]]}}}