{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T02:26:24Z","timestamp":1790735184469,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"13","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,1]],"date-time":"2020-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1604188800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,1]],"date-time":"2020-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1604188800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007652","name":"Instituto Nacional de Investigaci\u00f3n y Tecnolog\u00eda Agraria y Alimentaria","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007652","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Journal for Parasitology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,18]],"date-time":"2020-08-18T02:13:31Z","timestamp":1597716811000},"page":"1117-1124","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":66,"title":["Experimental evidence of harmful effects of Crithidia mellificae and Lotmaria passim on honey bees"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"50","author":[{"given":"Tamara","family":"G\u00f3mez-Moracho","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mar\u00eda","family":"Buend\u00eda-Abad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mar\u00eda","family":"Benito","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pilar","family":"Garc\u00eda-Palencia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laura","family":"Barrios","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carolina","family":"Bartolom\u00e9","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xulio","family":"Maside","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ar\u00e1nzazu","family":"Meana","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mar\u00eda Dolores","family":"Jim\u00e9nez-Ant\u00f3n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ana Isabel","family":"Ol\u00edas-Molero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jos\u00e9 Mar\u00eda","family":"Alunda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Raquel","family":"Mart\u00edn-Hern\u00e1ndez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mariano","family":"Higes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0005","article-title":"The toxic unit approach as a risk indicator in honey bees surveillance programmes: A case of study in Apis mellifera iberiensis","volume":"698","author":"Alonso-Prados","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jip.2015.12.008","article-title":"PCR-specific detection of recently described Lotmaria passim (Trypanosomatidae) in Chilean apiaries","volume":"134","author":"Arismendi","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Invertebr. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.5424\/sjar\/2018162-11474","article-title":"Epidemiological study of honeybee pathogens in Europe: The results of Castilla-La Mancha (Spain)","volume":"16","author":"Buend\u00eda","year":"2018","journal-title":"Spanish J. Agric. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0037235","article-title":"Insect pollinated crops, insect pollinators and US agriculture: Trend analysis of aggregate data for the period 1992\u20132009","volume":"7","author":"Calderone","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jip.2018.11.004","article-title":"Detection of Lotmaria passim in Africanized and European honey bees from Uruguay, Argentina and Chile","volume":"160","author":"Castelli","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Invertebr. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1007\/s13592-015-0395-5","article-title":"Pathogen prevalence and abundance in honey bee colonies involved in almond pollination","volume":"47","author":"Cavigli","year":"2016","journal-title":"Apidologie"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3153","DOI":"10.1096\/fasebj.6.13.1397837","article-title":"Aerobic fermentation of glucose by trypanosomatids","volume":"6","author":"Cazzulo","year":"1992","journal-title":"FASEB J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cepero, A., Ravoet, J., G\u00f3mez-Moracho, T., Bernal, J.L., Del Nozal, M.J., Bartolom\u00e9, C., Maside, X., Meana, A., Gonz\u00e1lez-Porto, A. V., De Graaf, D.C., Mart\u00edn-Hern\u00e1ndez, R., Higes, M., 2014. Holistic screening of collapsing honey bee colonies in Spain: A case study. BMC Res. Notes 7. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1756-0500-7-649.","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-0500-7-649"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0079018","article-title":"Demographics of the European apicultural industry","volume":"8","author":"Chauzat","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0043562","article-title":"Pathogen webs in collapsing honey bee colonies","volume":"7","author":"Cornman","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_bib251","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10241","DOI":"10.1002\/ece3.5544","article-title":"Seasonal dynamics and co-occurence patterns of honey bee pathogens revealed by high-throughput RT- qPCR","volume":"9","author":"D\u2019Alvise","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ecol. Evol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0057540","article-title":"Varroa-virus interaction in collapsing honey bee colonies","volume":"8","author":"Francis","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"810","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolecon.2008.06.014","article-title":"Economic valuation of the vulnerability of world agriculture confronted with pollinator decline","volume":"68","author":"Gallai","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ecol. Econ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jip.2006.11.001","article-title":"Experimental infection of Apis mellifera honeybees with Nosema ceranae (Microsporidia)","volume":"94","author":"Higes","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Invertebr. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"530","DOI":"10.1111\/1758-2229.12059","article-title":"Apoptosis in the pathogenesis of Nosema ceranae (Microsporidia: Nosematidae) in honey bees (Apis mellifera)","volume":"5","author":"Higes","year":"2013","journal-title":"Environ. Microbiol. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2171","DOI":"10.5424\/sjar\/2016143-8722","article-title":"Survival of honey bees (Apis mellifera) infected with Crithidia mellificae spheroid forms (Langridge and McGhee: ATCC \u00ae 30254TM) in the presence of Nosema ceranae","volume":"14","author":"Higes","year":"2016","journal-title":"Spanish J. Agric. Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2009.11.007","article-title":"Evolution of the haem synthetic pathway in kinetoplastid flagellates: an essential pathway that is not essential after all?","volume":"40","author":"Ko\u0159en\u00fd","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-2011(66)90112-1","article-title":"Flagellated protozoa (Trypanosomatidae) in the honey bee, Apis mellifera, in Australia","volume":"8","author":"Langridge","year":"1966","journal-title":"J. Invertebr. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1550-7408.1967.tb02033.x","article-title":"Crithidia mellificae n. sp. an acidophilic trypanosomatid of the honey bee Apis mellifera","volume":"14","author":"Langridge","year":"1967","journal-title":"J. Protozool."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1038\/s42003-020-0775-x","article-title":"Trypanosomatid parasite dynamically changes the transcriptome during infection and modifies honey bee physiology","volume":"3","author":"Liu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Commun. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_bib252","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2127","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1462-2920.2011.02645.x","article-title":"Microsporidia infecting Apis mellifera: coexistence or competition. Is Nosema ceranae replacing Nosema apis?","volume":"14","author":"Mart\u00edn-Hern\u00e1ndez","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environ. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2554","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.02908-08","article-title":"Effect of temperature on the biotic potential of honeybee microsporidia","volume":"75","author":"Mart\u00edn-Hern\u00e1ndez","year":"2009","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2012.11.001","article-title":"Diversity and phylogeny of insect trypanosomatids: All that is hidden shall be revealed","volume":"29","author":"Maslov","year":"2013","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_bib253","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jip.2010.06.012","article-title":"Multiplex RT-PCR with broad-range primers and an exogenous internal amplification control for the detection of honeybee viruses in bumblebees.","volume":"105","author":"Meeus","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Invertebr. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1550-7408.2001.tb00298.x","article-title":"Diversity and phylogeny of insect trypanosomatids based on small subunit rRNA genes: Polyphyly of Leptomonas and Blastocrithidia","volume":"48","author":"Merzlyak","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Eukaryot. Microbiol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"380","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182018001555","article-title":"pH-mediated inhibition of a bumble bee parasite by an intestinal symbiont","volume":"146","author":"Palmer-Young","year":"2019","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0155411","article-title":"The status of honey bee health in Italy: results from the nationwide bee monitoring network","volume":"11","author":"Porrini","year":"2016","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tree.2010.01.007","article-title":"Global pollinator declines: Trends, impacts and drivers","volume":"25","author":"Potts","year":"2010","journal-title":"Trends Ecol. Evol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1111\/1462-2920.13973","article-title":"Large-scale cultivation of the bumblebee gut microbiota reveals an underestimated bacterial species diversity capable of pathogen inhibition","volume":"20","author":"Praet","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ram\u00edrez-Mac\u00edas, I., Mar\u00edn, C., D\u00edaz, J. G., Rosales, M. J., Guti\u00e9rrez-S\u00e1nchez, R., S\u00e1nchez-Moreno, M., 2012. Leishmanicidal activity of nine novel flavonoids from Delphinium staphisagria. Sci. World J. 2012.","DOI":"10.1100\/2012\/203646"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1185563","article-title":"Clarity on honey bee collapse?","volume":"327","author":"Ratnieks","year":"2010","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0072443","article-title":"Comprehensive bee pathogen screening in belgium reveals Crithidia mellificae as a new contributory factor to winter mortality","volume":"8","author":"Ravoet","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jip.2015.06.007","article-title":"Differential diagnosis of the honey bee trypanosomatids Crithidia mellificae and Lotmaria passim","volume":"130","author":"Ravoet","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Invertebr. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0020656","article-title":"Temporal analysis of the honey bee microbiome reveals four novel viruses and seasonal prevalence of known viruses, Nosema, and Crithidia","volume":"6","author":"Runckel","year":"2011","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0095057","article-title":"A draft genome of the honey bee trypanosomatid parasite Crithidia mellificae","volume":"9","author":"Runckel","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1417","DOI":"10.1126\/science.6701528","article-title":"Identification of an infective stage of Leishmania promastigotes","volume":"223","author":"Sacks","year":"1984","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1016\/S0065-308X(08)60023-8","article-title":"The effects of trypanosomatids on insects","volume":"31","author":"Schaub","year":"1992","journal-title":"Adv. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1016\/0169-4758(94)90155-4","article-title":"Pathogenicity of trypanosomatids on insects","volume":"10","author":"Schaub","year":"1994","journal-title":"Parasitol. Today"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dci.2013.03.010","article-title":"Single and mixed-species trypanosome and microsporidia infections elicit distinct, ephemeral cellular and humoral immune responses in honey bees","volume":"40","author":"Schwarz","year":"2013","journal-title":"Dev. Comp. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"567","DOI":"10.1111\/jeu.12209","article-title":"Characterization of two species of trypanosomatidae from the Honey Bee Apis mellifera: Crithidia mellificae Langridge and McGhee, and Lotmaria passim n. gen., n. sp","volume":"62","author":"Schwarz","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Eukaryot. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9345","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1606631113","article-title":"Early gut colonizers shape parasite susceptibility and microbiota composition in honey bee workers","volume":"113","author":"Schwarz","year":"2016","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Simon-Delso, N., Amaral-Rogers, V., Belzunces, L.P., Bonmatin, J.M., Chagnon, M., Downs, C., Furlan, L., Gibbons, D.W., Giorio, C., Girolami, V., Goulson, D., Kreutzweiser, D.P., Krupke, C.H., Liess, M., Long, E., McField, M., Mineau, P., Mitchell, E.A.D., M., 2014. Systemic insecticides (neonicotinoids and fipronil): trends, uses, mode of action and metabolites. Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. 22, 5\u201334. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11356-014-3470-y.","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-014-3470-y"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/0168-1605(96)00970-1","article-title":"Microorganisms in honey","volume":"31","author":"Snowdon","year":"1996","journal-title":"Int. J. Food Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"566","DOI":"10.1080\/10807039.2013.831263","article-title":"A causal analysis of observed declines in managed honey bees (Apis mellifera)","volume":"20","author":"Staveley","year":"2014","journal-title":"Hum. Ecol. Risk Assess."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jip.2016.07.001","article-title":"Species-specific diagnostics of Apis mellifera trypanosomatids: a nine-year survey (2007\u20132015) for trypanosomatids and microsporidians in Serbian honey bees","volume":"139","author":"Stevanovic","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Invertebr. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"793","DOI":"10.1653\/024.099.0438","article-title":"Molecular diagnostics of the honey bee parasites Lotmaria passim and Crithidia spp. (Trypanosomatidae) using multiplex PCR","volume":"99","author":"Szalanski","year":"2016","journal-title":"Florida Entomol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4061\/2011\/873230","article-title":"Role of heme and heme-proteins in trypanosomatid essential metabolic pathways","author":"Tripodi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Enzyme Res. ID 873230"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"657","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2019.04.002","article-title":"The levels of natural Nosema spp. infection in Apis mellifera iberiensis brood stages","volume":"49","author":"Urbieta-Magro","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"460","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2015.06.015","article-title":"New approaches to systematics of trypanosomatidae: criteria for taxonomic (re)description","volume":"31","author":"Vot\u00fdpka","year":"2015","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009_b0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"623","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-017-5733-2","article-title":"Triplex real-time PCR for detection of Crithidia mellificae and Lotmaria passim in honey bees","volume":"117","author":"Xu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Parasitol. Res."}],"container-title":["International Journal for Parasitology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0020751920302368?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0020751920302368?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,17]],"date-time":"2025-09-17T14:04:08Z","timestamp":1758117848000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0020751920302368"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"references-count":50,"journal-issue":{"issue":"13","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S0020751920302368"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009","relation":{},"ISSN":["0020-7519"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0020-7519","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Experimental evidence of harmful effects of Crithidia mellificae and Lotmaria passim on honey bees","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"International Journal for Parasitology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.009","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 Australian Society for Parasitology. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}