{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,26]],"date-time":"2026-02-26T15:49:51Z","timestamp":1772120991103,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":61,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,1]],"date-time":"2025-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1754006400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,1]],"date-time":"2025-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1754006400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,9]],"date-time":"2025-04-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1744156800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Journal for Parasitology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,11]],"date-time":"2025-04-11T11:07:17Z","timestamp":1744369637000},"page":"509-523","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["GI-NemaTracker \u2013 A farm system-level mathematical model to predict the consequences of gastrointestinal parasite control strategies in sheep"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"55","author":[{"given":"Lee","family":"Benson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ilias","family":"Kyriazakis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Naomi","family":"Fox","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alison","family":"Howell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Giles T.","family":"Innocent","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fiona","family":"Kenyon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Diana","family":"Williams","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David A","family":"Ewing","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0005","unstructured":"Bakdash, J.Z., Marusich, L.R., 2024. rmcorr: Repeated Measures Correlation. URL: https:\/\/CRAN.R-project.org\/package=rmcorr. r package version 0.7.0."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0010","author":"Benson","year":"2025","journal-title":"Gi-nematracker - model code"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0015","series-title":"copernicus climate change service (c3s) climate data store (cds)","article-title":"Temperature and precipitation climate impact indicators from 1970 to 2100 derived from european climate projections","author":"Berg","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2016.05.001","article-title":"A simulation model to investigate interactions between first season grazing calves and ostertagia ostertagi","volume":"226","author":"Berk","year":"2016","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0025","first-page":"258","article-title":"Modelling the consequences of targeted selective treatment strategies on performance and emergence of anthelmintic resistance amongst grazing calves","volume":"6","author":"Berk","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol.: Drugs Drug Resist."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1016\/j.smallrumres.2012.11.013","article-title":"Addressing sustainable sheep farming: application of a targeted selective treatment approach for anthelmintic use on a commercial farm","volume":"110","author":"Busin","year":"2013","journal-title":"Small Ruminant Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-7519(86)90050-0","article-title":"Vertical distribution of trichostrongylid larvae on herbage and in soil","volume":"16","author":"Callinan","year":"1986","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109018","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2019.109018","article-title":"Assessment of targeted selective treatment criteria to control subclinical gastrointestinal nematode infections on sheep farms","volume":"277","author":"Calvete","year":"2020","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.102512","article-title":"Practices to optimise gastrointestinal nematode control on sheep, goat and cattle farms in europe using targeted (selective) treatments","volume":"175","author":"Charlier","year":"2014","journal-title":"Veterinary Record"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105103","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2020.105103","article-title":"Initial assessment of the economic burden of major parasitic helminth infections to the ruminant livestock industry in Europe","volume":"182","author":"Charlier","year":"2020","journal-title":"Prevent. Veterinary Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1111\/tbed.12707","article-title":"Mind the gaps in research on the control of gastrointestinal nematodes of farmed ruminants and pigs","volume":"65","author":"Charlier","year":"2018","journal-title":"Transbound. Emerg. Diseases"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.08.027","article-title":"Role of host and environment in mediating reduced gastrointestinal nematode infections in sheep due to intensive rotational grazing","volume":"184","author":"Colvin","year":"2012","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1016\/j.etap.2017.07.012","article-title":"Modelling the impact of targeted anthelmintic treatment of cattle on dung fauna","volume":"55","author":"Cooke","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Toxicol. Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.04.010","article-title":"Evaluation of targeted selective treatments in sheep in italy: Effects on faecal worm egg count and milk production in four case studies","volume":"164","author":"Cringoli","year":"2009","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0075","article-title":"Attrition in distributed delay models","volume":"40","author":"Doeschl-Wilson","year":"2008","journal-title":"Genet. Select. Evol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2022.11.009","article-title":"Novel epidemiological model of gastrointestinal nematode infection to assess grazing cattle resilience by integrating host growth, parasite, grass and environmental dynamics","volume":"53","author":"Filipe","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1098\/rsos.140296","article-title":"Climate-driven tipping-points could lead to sudden, high-intensity parasite outbreaks","volume":"2","author":"Fox","year":"2015","journal-title":"Royal Soc. Open Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1017","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2018.06.001","article-title":"Ubiquitous parasites drive a 33% increase in methane yield from livestock","volume":"48","author":"Fox","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182006000503","article-title":"The early drug selection of nematodes to anthelmintics: Stochastic transmission and population in refuge","volume":"133","author":"Gaba","year":"2006","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3480","DOI":"10.2527\/jas.2008-1097","article-title":"Energy requirements of Texel crossbred lambs1","volume":"86","author":"Galvani","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.2307\/4567","article-title":"The systematic formulation of tractable single-species population models incorporating age structure","volume":"52","author":"Gurney","year":"1983","journal-title":"J. Anim. Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1079\/PNS2001114","article-title":"Nutrient partitioning between reproductive and immune functions in animals","volume":"60","author":"Houdijk","year":"2001","journal-title":"Proc. Nutr. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.animal.2025.101506","article-title":"Identifying barriers to the sustainable control of gastro-intestinal nematodes in sheep: a social science perspective","author":"Howell","year":"2025","journal-title":"Animal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1831","DOI":"10.1007\/s00285-019-01412-w","article-title":"Generalizations of the \u2019linear chain trick\u2019: incorporating more flexible dwell time distributions into mean field ode models","volume":"79","author":"Hurtado","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Math. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jack, C., Hotchkiss, E., Sargison, N.D., Toma, L., Milne, C., Bartley, D.J., 2017. A quantitative analysis of attitudes and behaviours concerning sustainable parasite control practices from scottish sheep farmers. Preventive Veterinary Medicine 139, 134\u2013145. doi: 10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2017.01.018. sVEPM 2016 - Annual Conference of The Society for Veterinary Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2017.01.018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.11.041","article-title":"Targeted flock\/herd and individual ruminant treatment approaches","volume":"186","author":"Kenyon","year":"2012","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpddr.2013.02.001","article-title":"A comparative study of the effects of four treatment regimes on ivermectin efficacy, body weight and pasture contamination in lambs naturally infected with gastrointestinal nematodes in scotland","volume":"3","author":"Kenyon","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol. Drugs Drug Resist."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"780","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182012002181","article-title":"Modelling the short- and long-term impacts of drenching frequency and targeted selective treatment on the performance of grazing lambs and the emergence of anthelmintic resistance","volume":"140","author":"Laurenson","year":"2013","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1023","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007114511001371","article-title":"In silico exploration of the mechanisms that underlie parasite-induced anorexia in sheep","volume":"106","author":"Laurenson","year":"2011","journal-title":"Br. J. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2006.11.017","article-title":"Adjusting worm egg counts for faecal moisture in sheep","volume":"145","author":"Le Jambre","year":"2007","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2016.09.006","article-title":"The development of anthelmintic resistance with best practice control of nematodes on commercial sheep farms in the uk","volume":"229","author":"Learmount","year":"2016","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"859","DOI":"10.2527\/1993.714859x","article-title":"Comparison of texel- and suffolk-sired crossbred lambs for survival, growth, and compositional traits","volume":"71","author":"Leymaster","year":"1993","journal-title":"J. Anim. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"456","DOI":"10.1111\/jvp.12938","article-title":"Physiological parameter values for physiologically based pharmacokinetic models in food-producing animals. part iii: Sheep and goat","volume":"44","author":"Li","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Louie, K., Boom, C., Vlassoff, A., Burggraaf, V., 2006. Modelling the liveweight performance in parasitized lambs under varying rotation lengths.","DOI":"10.33584\/jnzg.2006.68.2655"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1865","DOI":"10.1017\/S1751731119000259","article-title":"Energy and protein requirements for maintenance of texel lambs","volume":"13","author":"Martins","year":"2019","journal-title":"Animal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-015-1164-z","article-title":"Effect of gastro-intestinal nematode infection on sheep performance: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"8","author":"Mavrot","year":"2015","journal-title":"Parasit. Vectors"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100178","DOI":"10.1016\/j.animal.2021.100178","article-title":"The happy factor treatment threshold, used to determine targeted selective treatment decisions for lambs, is transferable between farms","volume":"15","author":"McBean","year":"2021","journal-title":"Animal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0190","series-title":"Technical Report. SAC Veterinary Services","article-title":"Sustainable control of parasitic gastroenteritis in sheep in Scotland","author":"Mitchell","year":"2005"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144804","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.144804","article-title":"An analysis of the spatio-temporal occurrence of anthelmintic veterinary drug residues in groundwater","volume":"769","author":"Mooney","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2012.03.028","article-title":"Climate and the epidemiology of gastrointestinal nematode infections of sheep in europe","volume":"189","author":"Morgan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s12916-019-1314-9","article-title":"Population-level mathematical modeling of antimicrobial resistance: A systematic review","volume":"17","author":"Niewiadomska","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMC Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1016\/0040-5809(83)90008-4","article-title":"The systematic formulation of population models for insects with dynamically varying instar duration","volume":"23","author":"Nisbet","year":"1983","journal-title":"Theor. Popul. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-4017(89)90120-9","article-title":"Effect of temperature on development of the free-living stages of ostertagia circumcincta","volume":"32","author":"Pandey","year":"1989","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-4017(93)90121-3","article-title":"Effect of temperature and relative humidity on survival of eggs and infective larvae of ostertagia circumcincta","volume":"49","author":"Pandey","year":"1993","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolmodel.2014.11.033","article-title":"Gloworm-fl: A simulation model of the effects of climate and climate change on the free-living stages of gastro-intestinal nematode parasites of ruminants","volume":"297","author":"Rose","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ecol. Model."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1051\/parasite\/2020062","article-title":"Increasing importance of anthelmintic resistance in european livestock: creation and meta-analysis of an open database","volume":"27","author":"Rose Vineer","year":"2020","journal-title":"Parasite"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2019.11.005","article-title":"Gloworm-para: a flexible framework to simulate the population dynamics of the parasitic phase of gastrointestinal nematodes infecting grazing livestock","volume":"50","author":"Rose Vineer","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182010001289","article-title":"A mechanistic model of developing immunity to teladorsagia circumcincta infection in lambs","volume":"138","author":"Singleton","year":"2011","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"913","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-7519(90)90030-Q","article-title":"A mathematical model for the evolution of anthelmintic resistance in a direct life cycle nematode parasite","volume":"20","author":"Smith","year":"1990","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-4017(94)00720-W","article-title":"Different patterns of faecal egg output following infection of scottish blackface lambs with ostertagia circumcincta","volume":"59","author":"Stear","year":"1995","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"777","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-7519(99)00019-3","article-title":"The curvilinear relationship between worm length and fecundity of teladorsagia circumcincta","volume":"29","author":"Stear","year":"1999","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0260","unstructured":"Stubbings, L., Bartley, D., V Busin, F Lovatt, P.P., Rose-Vineer, H., Skuce, P., 2020. SCOPS Technical Manual. doi:https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17605\/OSF.IO\/SQA4E."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1111\/icad.12030","article-title":"Effects of ivermectin residues on dung invertebrate communities in a uk farmland habitat","volume":"7","author":"Sutton","year":"2014","journal-title":"Insect Conserv. Divers."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Thompson, S., Shampine, L., 2006. A friendly fortran dde solver. Applied Numerical Mathematics 56, 503\u2013516. doi: 10.1016\/j.apnum.2005.04.027. selected Papers, The Third International Conference on the Numerical Solutions of Volterra and Delay Equations.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apnum.2005.04.027"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1263","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182007002570","article-title":"A model to account for the consequences of host nutrition on the outcome of gastrointestinal parasitism in sheep: logic and concepts","volume":"134","author":"Vagenas","year":"2007","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1617","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2007.05.014","article-title":"In silico exploration of the effects of host genotype and nutrition on the genetic parameters of lambs challenged with gastrointestinal parasites","volume":"37","author":"Vagenas","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1017\/S1751731109990991","article-title":"Climate change and infectious disease: helminthological challenges to farmed ruminants in temperate regions","volume":"4","author":"van Dijk","year":"2010","journal-title":"Animal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.1109\/TSMC.1977.4309800","article-title":"Attrition in distributed delay models","volume":"7","author":"Vansickle","year":"1977","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Syst., Man, Cybernet."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140446","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.140446","article-title":"Anthelmintics in the environment: Their occurrence, fate, and toxicity to non-target organisms","volume":"345","author":"Vokr\u00e1l","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"765","DOI":"10.1071\/AN13037","article-title":"Grazing systems and worm control in sheep: a long-term case study involving three management systems with analysis of factors influencing faecal worm egg count","volume":"53","author":"Walkden-Brown","year":"2013","journal-title":"Animal Production Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008_b0305","first-page":"null","article-title":"Appropriate models for the management of infectious diseases","volume":"2","author":"Wearing","year":"2005","journal-title":"PLOS Medicine"}],"container-title":["International Journal for Parasitology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0020751925000700?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0020751925000700?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,1]],"date-time":"2025-08-01T00:53:15Z","timestamp":1754009595000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0020751925000700"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,8]]},"references-count":61,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,8]]}},"alternative-id":["S0020751925000700"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008","relation":{"has-preprint":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1101\/2025.04.01.646550","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["0020-7519"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0020-7519","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"GI-NemaTracker \u2013 A farm system-level mathematical model to predict the consequences of gastrointestinal parasite control strategies in sheep","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"International Journal for Parasitology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.008","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of Australian Society for Parasitology.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}