{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T18:33:46Z","timestamp":1793126026401,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1793491200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1793491200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001691","name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["JP25K02166"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["JP25K02166"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001691","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001691","name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["JP24KK0133"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["JP24KK0133"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001691","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Journal for Parasitology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,11]],"date-time":"2026-06-11T19:58:08Z","timestamp":1781207888000},"page":"104902","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Climatic suitability and phylogeography reveal cryptic diversity and public health risk in the Amblyomma testudinarium complex and other Asian Amblyomma"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"56","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5559-9941","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ernest J.M.","family":"Teo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Samuel","family":"Kelava","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mackenzie","family":"Kwak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gita Sadaula","family":"Pandey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ryo","family":"Nakao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1111\/mve.12178","article-title":"Redescription of Amblyomma integrum adults and immature stages","volume":"30","author":"Apanaskevich","year":"2016","journal-title":"Med. Vet. Entomol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0252992","article-title":"Molecular investigation of tick-borne pathogens in ticks removed from tick-bitten humans in the southwestern region of the Republic of Korea","volume":"16","author":"Bang","year":"2021","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10034","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.91.21.10034","article-title":"Phylogeny of hard- and soft-tick taxa (Acari: Ixodida) based on mitochondrial 16S rDNA sequences","volume":"91","author":"Black","year":"1994","journal-title":"Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5573","DOI":"10.5194\/essd-14-5573-2022","article-title":"Global climate-related predictors at kilometer resolution for the past and future","volume":"14","author":"Brun","year":"2022","journal-title":"Earth Syst. Sci. Data"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2778","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.38.7.2778-2780.2000","article-title":"Identification of Ehrlichia chaffeensis by nested PCR in ticks from Southern China","volume":"38","author":"Cao","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1007\/s10493-017-0119-9","article-title":"Molecular and morphological identification of a human biting tick, Amblyomma testudinarium (Acari: Ixodidae)","volume":"71","author":"Chao","year":"2017","journal-title":"Taiwan. Exp. Appl. Acarol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"432","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-023-06040-4","article-title":"Detection of a novel Babesia sp. in Amblyomma javanense, an ectoparasite of Sunda pangolins","volume":"16","author":"Chong","year":"2023","journal-title":"Parasit. Vectors"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"452","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijppaw.2015.07.001","article-title":"Climate change, biodiversity, ticks and tick-borne diseases: the butterfly effect","volume":"4","author":"Dantas-Torres","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol. Parasites Wildl."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2018.03.004","article-title":"Characterization of a novel thogotovirus isolated from Amblyomma testudinarium ticks in Ehime, Japan: a significant phylogenetic relationship to Bourbon virus","volume":"249","author":"Ejiri","year":"2018","journal-title":"Virus Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.102100","article-title":"Haemaphysalis flava ticks as a competent vector of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus","volume":"14","author":"Fang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Ticks Tick Borne Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.11646\/zootaxa.5251.1.1","article-title":"Geographic distribution of the hard ticks (Acari: Ixodida: Ixodidae) of the world by countries and territories","volume":"5251","author":"Guglielmone","year":"2023","journal-title":"Zootaxa"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1135","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2017.12.028","article-title":"Repeated Amblyomma testudinarium tick bites are associated with increased galactose-\u03b1-1,3-galactose carbohydrate IgE antibody levels: a retrospective cohort study in a single institution","volume":"78","author":"Hashizume","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Am. Acad. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hijmans, R.J., Phillips, S., Barbosa, M., Brunsdon, C., Rowlingson, B., 2024. Predicts: spatial prediction tools (version 0.1-17).","DOI":"10.32614\/CRAN.package.predicts"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1159\/000326941","article-title":"The first human case of Rickettsia tamurae infection in Japan","volume":"3","author":"Imaoka","year":"2011","journal-title":"Case Rep. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S3","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182004005967","article-title":"The global importance of ticks","volume":"129","author":"Jongejan","year":"2004","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2022.102070","article-title":"Seventy-eight entire mitochondrial genomes and nuclear rRNA genes provide insight into the phylogeny of the hard ticks, particularly the Haemaphysalis species, Africaniella transversale and Robertsicus elaphensis","volume":"14","author":"Kelava","year":"2023","journal-title":"Ticks Tick Borne Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2020.101577","article-title":"Phylogenies from mitochondrial genomes of 120 species of ticks: insights into the evolution of the families of ticks and of the genus Amblyomma","volume":"12","author":"Kelava","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ticks Tick Borne Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"581","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2025.04.016","article-title":"Are there 16 species of brown dog ticks? Phylogenies from 60 entire mitochondrial genomes and 162 cox1 sequences reveal 16 species-level clades in the Rhipicephalus (Rhipicephalus) sanguineus group","volume":"55","author":"Kelava","year":"2025","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0095","unstructured":"Kutsuna, S., Kato, Y., 2014. Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS): medical care handbook (version 2.5). Tokyo."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2024.107499","article-title":"Amblyomma kappa sp. n. (Acari: Ixodidae), a new species of reptile tick from subtropical East Asia closely related to the oriental turtle tick (Amblyomma geoemydae) from tropical Southeast Asia","volume":"261","author":"Kwak","year":"2025","journal-title":"Acta Trop."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.3201\/eid3014.240163","article-title":"Comprehensive surveillance of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus in patients with acute febrile illness, wild rodents, and trombiculid larval mites, Thailand","volume":"30","author":"Linsuwanon","year":"2024","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2018.09.010","article-title":"Argasid and ixodid systematics: implications for soft tick evolution and systematics, with a new argasid species list","volume":"10","author":"Mans","year":"2019","journal-title":"Tick Tick Borne Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.7883\/yoken.JJID.2023.347","article-title":"First detection of the Jingmen tick virus in Amblyomma testudinarium ticks from the Kanto Region, Japan","volume":"77","author":"Matsumura","year":"2024","journal-title":"Jap. J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1062","DOI":"10.1111\/eva.13426","article-title":"Comparative mitogenomics elucidates the population genetic structure of Amblyomma testudinarium in Japan and a closely related Amblyomma species in Myanmar","volume":"15","author":"Mohamed","year":"2022","journal-title":"Evol. Appl."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parint.2020.102209","article-title":"Amblyomma testudinarium infestation on a brown bear (Ursus arctos yesoensis) captured in Hokkaido, a northern island of Japan","volume":"80","author":"Nakao","year":"2021","journal-title":"Parasitol. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"834","DOI":"10.1111\/1346-8138.12594","article-title":"Case of tick-associated rash illness caused by Amblyomma testudinarium","volume":"41","author":"Natsuaki","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Dermatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0135","unstructured":"Nix, H.A., 1986. A biogeographic analysis of Australian elapid snakes. Atlas of elapid snakes of Australia. Bureau of Flora and Fauna, Canberra."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0140","series-title":"R: a language and environment for statistical computing","author":"R Core Team","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"741","DOI":"10.1093\/jmedent\/36.6.741","article-title":"Impact of microclimate on immature tick-rodent host interactions (Acari: Ixodidae): implications for parasite transmission","volume":"36","author":"Randolph","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Med. Entomol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2572","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2812.221183","article-title":"Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus infection, Thailand, 2019-2020","volume":"28","author":"Rattanakomol","year":"2022","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.11646\/zootaxa.5606.1.1","article-title":"Type specimens of the world's hard tick species (Acari: Ixodida: Ixodidae): collection data and depositories for all valid names and the current status of invalid names","volume":"5606","author":"Robbins","year":"2025","journal-title":"Zootaxa"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1093\/sysbio\/sys029","article-title":"MrBayes 3.2: efficient Bayesian phylogenetic inference and model choice across a large model space","volume":"61","author":"Ronquist","year":"2012","journal-title":"Syst. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"496","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm6717e1","article-title":"Vital signs: trends in reported vectorborne disease cases - United States and territories, 2004-2016","volume":"67","author":"Rosenberg","year":"2018","journal-title":"MMWR Morb. Mortal. Wkly Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2016.11.015","article-title":"Migration, recombination, and reassortment are involved in the evolution of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome bunyavirus","volume":"47","author":"Shi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Infect. Genet. Evol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"871","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2011.03.008","article-title":"Phylogenetic and phylogeographic relationships in Ixodes holocyclus and Ixodes cornuatus (Acari: Ixodidae) inferred from COX1 and ITS2 sequences","volume":"41","author":"Song","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2024.107197","article-title":"Dermacentor (Indocentor) auratus Supino 1897: potential geographic range, and medical and veterinary significance","volume":"254","author":"Teo","year":"2024","journal-title":"Acta Trop."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2021.101758","article-title":"Climatic requirements of the southern paralysis tick, Ixodes cornuatus, with a consideration of its host, Vombatus ursinus, and the possible geographic range of the tick up to 2090","volume":"12","author":"Teo","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ticks Tick Borne Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-022-05485-3","article-title":"The diversity and evolutionary relationships of ticks and tick-borne bacteria collected in China","volume":"15","author":"Tian","year":"2022","journal-title":"Parasit. Vectors"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1029","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2505.181463","article-title":"Endemic severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome, Vietnam","volume":"25","author":"Tran","year":"2019","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wong, T., Ly, T.N., Ren, H., Ba\u00f1os, H., Roger, A., Susko, E., Bielow, C., De Maio, N., Goldman, N., Hahn, M., Huttley, G., Lanfear, R., Minh, B., 2025. IQ-TREE 3: phylogenomic inference software using complex evolutionary models.","DOI":"10.32942\/X2P62N"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0205","unstructured":"World Health Organization, 2024. Pathogens prioritization: A scientific framework for epidemic and pandemic research preparedness, R&D Blueprint. World Health Organizaiton, Geneva."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1186\/s12859-015-0749-z","article-title":"DECIPHER: harnessing local sequence context to improve protein multiple sequence alignment","volume":"16","author":"Wright","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMC Bioinf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902_b0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"868","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2405.151435","article-title":"Transmission of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus by Haemaphysalis longicornis ticks, China","volume":"24","author":"Zhuang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."}],"container-title":["International Journal for Parasitology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0020751926001335?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0020751926001335?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T17:51:26Z","timestamp":1793123486000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0020751926001335"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,11]]},"references-count":43,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S0020751926001335"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902","relation":{},"ISSN":["0020-7519"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0020-7519","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Climatic suitability and phylogeography reveal cryptic diversity and public health risk in the Amblyomma testudinarium complex and other Asian Amblyomma","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"International Journal for Parasitology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijpara.2026.104902","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Australian Society for Parasitology. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"104902"}}