{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,14]],"date-time":"2026-01-14T23:22:27Z","timestamp":1768432947806,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":4,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,1]],"date-time":"2013-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1356998400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,7,16]],"date-time":"2013-07-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1373932800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":196,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/3.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>INTRODUCTION:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Isolated vasculitis of the bladder is extremely rare. The main causes of which are auto-immune diseases and occasionally infections. Corticosteroid therapy plays a central role in treatment in the majority of cases.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>PRESENTATION OF CASE:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We report a case of gross hematuria associated with irritative low urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) and an increase of biological parameters of inflammation. Radiologic studies suspected a pelvic tumor process. We performed a cystoscopy with multiple biopsies. The pathological findings of the chips were in favor of a thrombotic nongranulomatous vasculitis of small and medium caliber. In view of these findings, all systemic diseases and inflammatory diseases such as cryoglobulinemia, the anti-phospholipid syndrome, Crohn's disease were eliminated. The symptoms regressed completely under antibiotics and anticoagulants.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>DISCUSSION:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Our treatment options were based on the extent of the acute phase reaction and the pelvic venous thrombosis. A few similar cases have been reported in the literature, particularly a case of isolated necrotizing vasculitis of the bladder involving small vessels with a mild laboratory acute phase reaction which was treated with corticosteroids and cyclophosphamide.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>CONCLUSION:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>It is important to differentiate this rare pathological feature of the bladder from other bladder tumors as the treatment is medical rather than surgical.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2013.06.001","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,14]],"date-time":"2013-06-14T16:24:46Z","timestamp":1371227086000},"page":"782-784","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Vasculitis of the bladder"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"4","author":[{"given":"Radwan","family":"Kassir","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pascal","family":"Mouracade","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gabriele","family":"Barabino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michel","family":"Peoc'h","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Muriel","family":"Cuilleron","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marc","family":"Gigante","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-8-20260114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1347","DOI":"10.1007\/s00120-008-1769-3","article-title":"Isolated manifestation of necrotizing vasculitis of the bladder: a case report","volume":"47","author":"Becker","year":"2008","journal-title":"Urologe A"},{"key":"R2-8-20260114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"797","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2004.10.011","article-title":"Isolated vasculitis of the bladder","volume":"65","author":"Katz","year":"2005","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"R3-8-20260114","first-page":"24","article-title":"Isolated bladder vasculitis: a rare presentation of Wegener's granulomatosis","volume":"107","author":"Hooda","year":"2011","journal-title":"West Virginia Medical Journal"},{"key":"R4-8-20260114","first-page":"903","article-title":"Two cases of vasculitis of the urinary bladder: diagnostic and pathogenetic considerations","volume":"122","author":"Fischer","year":"1998","journal-title":"Archives of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Surgery Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2210261213001880?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2210261213001880?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/01612930-201304090-00008","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,14]],"date-time":"2026-01-14T13:23:22Z","timestamp":1768397002000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/01612930-201304090-00008"}},"subtitle":["An extremely rare case report"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,1]]},"references-count":4,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijscr.2013.06.001","relation":{},"ISSN":["2210-2612"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2210-2612","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,1]]}}}