{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,17]],"date-time":"2026-07-17T14:15:49Z","timestamp":1784297749276,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"C","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,1]],"date-time":"2017-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1483228800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,6]],"date-time":"2017-09-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1504656000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":248,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Introduction:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Chronic constipation is very common in elderly patients. As a result of this situation fecaloma is also frequently seen at these ages. However, the stercoral perforation caused by fecaloma is a rare situation to occur. The rectosigmoid colon is the most affected colonic segment. It is seen in older patients with concomitant diseases and a low quality of life.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Presentation of case:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Here in this case, we have to report an 83 - year-old male patient who came to the emergency room with complaints of abdominal pain and constipation for two days. He had Type II Diabetes Mellitus, had a cardiac stent and also Alzheimer's disease. We diagnosed a rectosigmoid perforation due to a large fecaloma. This case presentation was prepared in accordance with the scare checklist guidelines (Agha et al., 2016 [1]).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Discussion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Constipation and faecal impaction are common entities, particularly in elderly and bedridden patients. Fecalomas are collections of dehydrated, hardened stool. They rarely can cause colonic ischemia and\/or stercoral perforation. Stercoral perforation is the perforation or rupture of the intestine walls by a stercoraceous mass. Stercoral perforation is a very dangerous, life-threatening situation, as well as a surgical emergency, because the spillage of contaminated intestinal contents into the abdominal cavity leads to peritonitis, a rapid bacteremia with many complications.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Fecalomas can cause stercoral perforations. This situation can be confused with other causes of acuteabdomen in these patients. Early surgery can be life saving.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Highlights<\/jats:title>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2017.09.002","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,14]],"date-time":"2017-09-14T04:01:36Z","timestamp":1505361696000},"page":"39-42","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Stercoral perforation of the rectosigmoid colon due to chronic constipation"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"Mustafa Fevzi","family":"Celayir","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hakan Mustafa","family":"K\u00f6ksal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mehmet","family":"Uludag","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-11-20260114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2016.08.014","article-title":"The SCARE statement: consensus-based surgical case report guidelines","volume":"34","author":"Agha","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. J. Surg"},{"key":"R2-11-20260114","first-page":"301","article-title":"Dilatation and rupture of sigmoid flexure short report","volume":"1","author":"Berry","year":"1894","journal-title":"Br. Med. J"},{"key":"R3-11-20260114","first-page":"235","article-title":"Stercoracecous and spontaneous perforation of the colon","volume":"72","author":"Berardi","year":"1987","journal-title":"Int. Surg"},{"key":"R4-11-20260114","first-page":"368","article-title":"Stercoral perforation of the sigmoid colon. A case report and brief of the literature","volume":"32","author":"Falidas","year":"2017","journal-title":"G. Chir"},{"key":"R5-11-20260114","first-page":"145","article-title":"Fecal impaction causing perforation of the sigmoid colon: a case report","volume":"3","author":"\u00dccel","year":"2009","journal-title":"Anatolian J. Clin. Investig"},{"key":"R6-11-20260114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1177\/003693309804300107","article-title":"Emergency subtotal colectomy for chronic constipation","volume":"43","author":"Brombacher","year":"1998","journal-title":"Scott. Med. J"},{"key":"R7-11-20260114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1325","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800771204","article-title":"Stercoralperforation of the colon","volume":"77","author":"Serpell","year":"1990","journal-title":"Br. J. Surg"},{"key":"R8-11-20260114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1016\/0736-4679(96)00044-3","article-title":"Stercoral perforation of the colon: case report and review of the literature","volume":"14","author":"Dubinsky","year":"1996","journal-title":"J. Emerg. Med"},{"key":"R9-11-20260114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"991","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02237366","article-title":"Use of accurate diagnostic criteria may increase incidense of stercoral perforation of the colon","volume":"43","author":"Mauer","year":"2000","journal-title":"Dis. Colon Rectum"},{"key":"R10-11-20260114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1186\/s13049-015-0099-x","article-title":"Emergency surgery in the elderly: the balance between function, frailty and futility","volume":"23","author":"S\u03c6reide","year":"2015","journal-title":"Scand. J. Trauma Resusc. Emerg. Med"},{"key":"R11-11-20260114","first-page":"20","article-title":"Stercoral ulceration","volume":"48","author":"Maull","year":"1982","journal-title":"Am. Surg"},{"key":"R12-11-20260114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1016\/S0750-7658(00)00122-2","article-title":"Postoperative mortality a university. Department of General Surgery: incidence of cardiac-related deaths","volume":"19","author":"Tavernier","year":"2000","journal-title":"Ann. Fr. Anesth. Reanim"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Surgery Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2210261217304571?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2210261217304571?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/01612930-201740000-00011","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,14]],"date-time":"2026-01-14T13:09:54Z","timestamp":1768396194000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/01612930-201740000-00011"}},"subtitle":["A case report"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,1]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"C","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijscr.2017.09.002","relation":{},"ISSN":["2210-2612"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2210-2612","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,1]]}}}