{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,28]],"date-time":"2026-06-28T12:36:07Z","timestamp":1782650167958,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"C","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,1]],"date-time":"2019-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1546300800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,24]],"date-time":"2019-06-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1561334400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":174,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Dr. Andrew Canzonetti Fund"},{"name":"University of Connecticut Foundation","award":["35045"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["35045"]}]},{"name":"U Conn Health"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Neuroendocrine tumors are a diverse and well-described entity with most arising from the gastrointestinal tract. A clinically significant example is the paraganglioma, or an extra-adrenal catecholamine-producing tumor.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Presentation of case<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Herein we describe and review a paraganglioma arising from the spermatic cord in a 55 year old asymptomatic man.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Paragangliomas are rare, with an incidence of 3\u20138 cases per million population. To date there are only 12 cases found in the literature.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In this article, we review our patient\u2019s presentation, follow-up, and screening followed by a review of the literature of this fascinating tumor. Although rare, paraganglioma should be considered in the differential diagnosis of unusual groin masses. This work has been reported in line with the SCARE criteria (Agha et al., 2018).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Highlights<\/jats:title>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2019.06.047","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,26]],"date-time":"2019-06-26T12:15:52Z","timestamp":1561551352000},"page":"368-370","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Paraganglioma of the spermatic cord"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"60","author":[{"given":"Brendan","family":"Gontarz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Poornima","family":"Hegde","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David","family":"McFadden","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R3-91-20260114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2826.2012.02367.x","article-title":"Cell loss and autophagy in the extra-adrenal chromaffin organ of Zuckerkandl are regulated by glucocorticoid signaling","volume":"25","author":"Schober","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Neuroendocrinol"},{"key":"R4-91-20260114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1007\/s00428-010-0966-9","article-title":"A non-catecholamine-producing sympathetic paraganglioma of the spermatic cord: the importance of performing candidate gene mutation analysis","volume":"457","author":"Alataki","year":"2010","journal-title":"Virchows Arch"},{"key":"R5-91-20260114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1002\/path.1711050407","article-title":"Phaeochromocytoma of the spermatic cord: report of a case","volume":"105","author":"Eusebi","year":"1971","journal-title":"J. Pathol"},{"key":"R6-91-20260114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)58081-7","article-title":"Pheochromocytoma of the spermatic cord: a case report","volume":"118","author":"Soejima","year":"1977","journal-title":"J. Urol"},{"key":"R7-91-20260114","first-page":"899","article-title":"Paraganglioma of the spermatic cord. Report of a case with immunohistochemical and ultrastructural studies","volume":"114","author":"Bacchi","year":"1990","journal-title":"Arch. Pathol. Lab. Med"},{"key":"R8-91-20260114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.5144\/0256-4947.1993.208","article-title":"Paraganglioma of the spermatic cord","volume":"83","author":"Mashat","year":"1993","journal-title":"Ann. Saudi Med"},{"key":"R9-91-20260114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"651","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(01)66484-X","article-title":"Paraganglioma of the spermatic cord: report of a case","volume":"155","author":"Attaran","year":"1996","journal-title":"J. Urol"},{"key":"R10-91-20260114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1136\/jcp.52.4.305","article-title":"Phaeochromocytoma of the spermatic cord","volume":"52","author":"Young","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Clin. 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