{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,4]],"date-time":"2026-03-04T15:41:53Z","timestamp":1772638913629,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"C","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,1]],"date-time":"2022-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1648771200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,1]],"date-time":"2022-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1648771200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,15]],"date-time":"2022-02-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1644883200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Introduction:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Morgagni Hernia (MH) is a type of congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH). CDH is a diaphragmatic discontinuity that permits abdominal viscera to herniate into the chest during development. It does not only occur in early childhood but also has been reported in adults. The most prevalent clinical sign of MH is respiratory disorder of all ages.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Case presentation:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>An elderly woman with a known history of diabetes, ischemic heart disease, hypertension, and constipation presented to us with increased abdominal pain. Besides, her PCR test results were positive for COVID-19. She underwent diagnostic laparoscopy surgery. The incision was closed with an intracorporeal suture, and then dual mesh was fixed to diaphragmatic wall. The postoperative progress was satisfactory two weeks after surgery. Based on a negative PCR test, the patient was discharged from the hospital.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Discussion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The foramina of Morgagni is a defect in the costosternal trigons produced by a lack of anterior pleuroperitoneal membrane muscularization. Although gastrointestinal symptoms and cardiorespiratory discomfort are typically connected with the diagnosis and treatment of MH in youngsters, there are a few middle-aged people who, like our case, develop symptoms suddenly. Albeit a paradigm change in the 21st century deems less invasive laparoscopic surgery to be the treatment of choice, open surgical procedures via a trans-thoracic or trans-abdominal route are still used.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>MH is indeed uncommon in adults, but in patients with an acute onset of intestinal obstruction, the possibility of MH should be in mind. It can be fatal if it is misdiagnosed.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Highlights<\/jats:title>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2022.106846","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,23]],"date-time":"2022-02-23T22:16:43Z","timestamp":1645654603000},"page":"106846","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Laparoscopic repair of an incarcerated Morgagni Hernia in a COVID-19-positive patient"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"93","author":[{"given":"Abdolreza","family":"Pazouki","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fatemeh","family":"Mohammadyari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Seyed Adel","family":"Maleknia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Faridadin Ebrahimi","family":"Meymand","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Barmak","family":"Gholizadeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-2-20260304","first-page":"5","article-title":"A review of morgagni and bochdalek hernias in adults","volume":"70","author":"Gedik","year":"2011","journal-title":"Folia Morphol. (Warsz"},{"key":"R2-2-20260304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5223(19)43390-4","article-title":"Surgical treatment of hernia of the foramen of morgagni","volume":"52","author":"Comer","year":"1966","journal-title":"J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg"},{"key":"R3-2-20260304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2005.04.003","article-title":"The genetics of congenital diaphragmatic hernia","volume":"29","author":"Slavotinek","year":"2005","journal-title":"Semin. Perinatol"},{"key":"R4-2-20260304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1541","DOI":"10.2353\/ajpath.2006.060445","article-title":"Teratogen-induced, dietary and genetic models of congenital diaphragmatic hernia share a common mechanism of pathogenesis","volume":"169","author":"Clugston","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am. J. Pathol"},{"key":"R5-2-20260304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3468(97)90212-8","article-title":"Familial diaphragmatic agenesis: an autosomal-recessive syndrome with a poor prognosis","volume":"32","author":"Gibbs","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Pediatr. Surg"},{"key":"R6-2-20260304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1413","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-008-9754-x","article-title":"Presentation and management of Morgagni hernias in adults: a review of 298 cases","volume":"22","author":"Horton","year":"2008","journal-title":"Surg. Endosc"},{"key":"R7-2-20260304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1007\/s12262-012-0431-x","article-title":"Morgagni-Larrey hernia-a review of 20 cases","volume":"74","author":"Abraham","year":"2012","journal-title":"Indian J. Surg"},{"key":"R8-2-20260304","first-page":"144","article-title":"Obstructed Morgagm's hernia (A case report)","volume":"50","author":"Rakas","year":"1988","journal-title":"Indian J. Surg"},{"key":"R9-2-20260304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.10.034","article-title":"The SCARE 2020 guideline: updating consensus surgical CAse REport (SCARE) guidelines","volume":"84","author":"Agha","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Surg"},{"key":"R10-2-20260304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2018.03.036","article-title":"The outcome of a. Double mesh intraperitoneal repair for complex ventral hernia: a retrospective cohort study","volume":"53","author":"Afifi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int. J. Surg"},{"key":"R11-2-20260304","first-page":"351","article-title":"Laparoscopic repair of morgagni hernia in an adult","volume":"61","author":"Puglisi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Chir. Ital"},{"key":"R12-2-20260304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1544","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.318.7197.1544","article-title":"Criteria for admission","volume":"318","author":"Smith","year":"1999","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"R14-2-20260304","first-page":"551","article-title":"Laparoscopic management in morgagni hernia-short series and review of literature","volume":"113","author":"T\u00e2rcoveanu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Chir"},{"key":"R15-2-20260304","first-page":"131","article-title":"Morgagni hernia: transabdominal or transthoracic approach?","volume":"114","author":"Aydin","year":"2014","journal-title":"Acta Chir. Belg"},{"key":"R16-2-20260304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.4103\/0970-2113.184916","article-title":"Morgagni hernia: a rare case report and review of literature","volume":"33","author":"Pattnaik","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lung India Off.Organ Indian Chest Soc"},{"key":"R17-2-20260304","first-page":"129","article-title":"Anatomical classification of the shape and topography of the operated stomach","volume":"71","author":"Burdan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Folia Morphol. (Warsz"},{"key":"R18-2-20260304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jescts.2017.05.008","article-title":"Morgagni hernia: how to approach!","volume":"25","author":"Saleh","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Egypt. Soc. Cardio-Thoracic Surg"},{"key":"R19-2-20260304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/1749-7922-1-24","article-title":"Emergency laparoscopy-current best practice","volume":"1","author":"Warren","year":"2006","journal-title":"World J. Emerg. Surg"},{"key":"R20-2-20260304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1089\/lap.2006.0113","article-title":"Use of a prosthetic patch for laparoscopic repair of morgagni diaphragmatic hernia in children","volume":"17","author":"Dutta","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Laparoendosc. Adv. Surg. Tech"},{"key":"R21-2-20260304","first-page":"35","article-title":"Emergency laparoscopic treatment of a strangulated morgagni hernia","volume":"1","author":"Vinard","year":"1997","journal-title":"Eur. J. Coeliosurg"},{"key":"R22-2-20260304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1151","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2020.15191","article-title":"Surgery and COVID-19","volume":"324","author":"Kibbe","year":"2020","journal-title":"JAMA"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Surgery Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S221026122200092X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S221026122200092X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/10.1016\/j.ijscr.2022.106846","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,4]],"date-time":"2026-03-04T10:00:24Z","timestamp":1772618424000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/10.1016\/j.ijscr.2022.106846"}},"subtitle":["A video case report"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"C","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijscr.2022.106846","relation":{},"ISSN":["2210-2612"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2210-2612","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]}}}