{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T04:24:02Z","timestamp":1791347042919,"version":"4.3.1"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"C","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]],"date-time":"2022-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1654041600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]],"date-time":"2022-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1654041600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,15]],"date-time":"2022-05-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1652572800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Introduction:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Mandibular prognathism manifests as elongation of the mandible in the anteroposterior direction, resulting in a sunken appearance of the middle third of the face and sad look of the eyes. It adversely affects esthetics, function, and oral health, reducing the patients' self-esteem. It therefore presents a significant challenge.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Presentation of case:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A 23-year-old woman presented with prognathic features characterized by mandibular protrusion, maxillary retrusion, a prominent chin, and reduce self-esteem. Intraoral examination revealed multiple extracted teeth, severe fracture of the crown at 23, mobility of the fixed prosthesis on 13, 14, 15, and 16, a root stump of 18, and periodontally compromised teeth (31, 32, 33, 41, and 42).<\/jats:p>\n                    <jats:p>A multidisciplinary team formulated the following treatment plan: stage 1, orthognathic osteotomy to retrude the mandible at 34 and 44; stage II, fabrication of transitional acrylic partial dentures; and stage III: fabrication of definitive corticobasal implant-supported prostheses. The patient was delighted with the treatment and complied with the oral hygiene instructions and follow-up program. After 7 years of function, the patient presented without complaints and exhibited significant improvement in oral health, self-esteem, and quality of life.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Discussion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The management of mandibular prognathism requires a multidisciplinary approach. The treatment implemented was considered the optimal option that aligned with the recommendations of several researchers to reduce facial disfigurement and rehabilitate the edentulous state.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The use of corticobasal implant-supported prostheses for the rehabilitation of patients with partial edentulism can significantly improve the treatment outcome following orthognathic surgery in cases with mandibular prognathism.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Highlights<\/jats:title>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2022.107219","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,18]],"date-time":"2022-05-18T12:12:53Z","timestamp":1652875973000},"page":"107219","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Orthognathic correction and corticobasal implant-supported prostheses as a treatment modality for partial edentulism with mandibular prognathism"],"prefix":"10.1097","volume":"95","author":[{"given":"Abdelnasir G.","family":"Ahmad","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Motaz","family":"Osman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fadia","family":"Awadalkreem","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-69-20260304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1940","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph19041940","article-title":"Oral health-related quality of life changes in patients with dentofacial deformities Class II and III after orthognathic surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"19","author":"Duarte","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health"},{"key":"R2-69-20260304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.3390\/dj9100117","article-title":"Prevalence of dental malocclusions in different geographical areas: scoping review","volume":"9","author":"Cenzato","year":"2021","journal-title":"Dent. J. (Basel"},{"key":"R3-69-20260304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"734","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2011.12.026","article-title":"Impact of dentofacial deformity and motivation for treatment: a qualitative study","volume":"141","author":"Ryan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am. J. Orthod. Dentofac. Orthop"},{"key":"R4-69-20260304","first-page":"2495262","article-title":"Alteration of occlusal plane in orthognathic surgery: clinical features to help treatment planning on Class III patients","volume":"2018","author":"Marli\u00e8re","year":"2018","journal-title":"Case Rep. Dent"},{"key":"R5-69-20260304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.4103\/ams.ams_104_16","article-title":"A retrospective analysis of dentofacial deformities and orthognathic surgeries","volume":"7","author":"Eslamipour","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ann. Maxillofac. Surg"},{"key":"R6-69-20260304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/cjn125","article-title":"Prevalence of malocclusion and its relationship with socio-demographic factors, dental caries, and oral hygiene in 12- to 14-year-old Tanzanian schoolchildren","volume":"31","author":"Mtaya","year":"2009","journal-title":"Eur. J. Orthod"},{"key":"R7-69-20260304","first-page":"113","article-title":"Dentofacial deformities and orthognathic surgery in Hong Kong and Glasgow","volume":"22","author":"Lee","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ann. R. Australas. Coll. Dent. Surg"},{"key":"R8-69-20260304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1590\/S0103-64402011000400014","article-title":"Occurrence of skeletal malocclusions in Brazilian patients with dentofacial deformities","volume":"22","author":"Boeck","year":"2011","journal-title":"Braz. Dent. J"},{"key":"R9-69-20260304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1063","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijporl.2015.04.027","article-title":"A retrospective analysis of dentofacial deformities and orthognathic surgeries using the index of orthognathic functional treatment need (IOFTN)","volume":"79","author":"Harrington","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int. J. Pediatr. Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"R10-69-20260304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"793","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.01.014","article-title":"Changes in the pattern of patients receiving surgical-orthodontic treatment","volume":"143","author":"Proffit","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am. J. Orthod. Dentofac. Orthop"},{"key":"R11-69-20260304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1016\/S2395-9215(16)30138-6","article-title":"Correcting a class III malocclusion with pre surgical orthodontics and oblique ramus osteotomy.Case report","volume":"2","author":"L\u00f3pez","year":"2014","journal-title":"Rev. Mex. Ortod"},{"key":"R12-69-20260304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6439","DOI":"10.3390\/app11146439","article-title":"Current trends in orthognathic surgery in Poland\u2014a retrospective analysis of 124 cases","volume":"11","author":"Zawi\u015blak","year":"2021","journal-title":"Appl. Sci"},{"key":"R13-69-20260304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cps.2007.05.014","article-title":"Orthognathic surgery and a tale of how three procedures came to be: a letter to the next generations of surgeons","volume":"34","author":"Obwegeser","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin. Plast. Surg"},{"key":"R14-69-20260304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"925e","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000004438","article-title":"Current concepts in orthognathic surgery","volume":"141","author":"Naran","year":"2018","journal-title":"Plast. Reconstr. Surg"},{"key":"R15-69-20260304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.7181\/acfs.2021.00598","article-title":"Current trends in orthognathic surgery","volume":"22","author":"Seo","year":"2021","journal-title":"Arch. Craniofac. Surg"},{"key":"R16-69-20260304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1053e","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000005532","article-title":"Complete reoperation in orthognathic surgery","volume":"143","author":"Wu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Plast. Reconstr. Surg"},{"key":"R17-69-20260304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1016\/S0011-8532(22)00324-X","article-title":"Oral surgeons' considerations in surgical orthodontic treatment","volume":"32","author":"Behrman","year":"1988","journal-title":"Dent. Clin. N. Am"},{"key":"R18-69-20260304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1469","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.07.022","article-title":"Comparison of progressive cephalometric changes and postsurgical stability of skeletal Class III correction with and without presurgical orthodontic treatment","volume":"69","author":"Ko","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg"},{"key":"R19-69-20260304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"920","DOI":"10.1002\/ccr3.362","article-title":"Implant assisted ortho-surgery in edentulous jaws: a clinical report","volume":"3","author":"Khojasteh","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin. Case Rep"},{"key":"R20-69-20260304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2205","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0b013e3181bf8487","article-title":"One-step oral rehabilitation by means of implants' insertion, Le Fort I, grafts, and immediate loading","volume":"20","author":"Grecchi","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Craniofac. Surg"},{"key":"R21-69-20260304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1016\/S0901-5027(05)80374-1","article-title":"Reconstruction of the severely reabsorbed (class VI) maxilla. A two-step procedure","volume":"23","author":"Cawood","year":"1994","journal-title":"Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg"},{"key":"R22-69-20260304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2020.05.018","article-title":"Rehabilitation of an irradiated marginal mandibulectomy patient using immediately loaded basal implant-supported fixed prostheses and hyperbaric oxygen therapy: a 2-year follow-up","volume":"71","author":"Awadalkreem","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Surg. Case Rep"},{"key":"R23-69-20260304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2020.02.025","article-title":"Prosthetic rehabilitation of maxillary and mandibular gunshot defects with fixed basal implant-supported prostheses: a 5-year follow-up case report","volume":"68","author":"Awadalkreem","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Surg. Case Rep"},{"key":"R24-69-20260304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.10.034","article-title":"The SCARE 2020 guideline: updating consensus Surgical CAse REport (SCARE) guidelines","volume":"84","author":"Agha","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Surg"},{"key":"R25-69-20260304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"486","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2020.02.014","article-title":"Modified wafer for orthognathic surgery in partially edentulous patients","volume":"58","author":"Ghaly","year":"2020","journal-title":"Br. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg"},{"key":"R26-69-20260304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.bdj.2015.49","article-title":"Orthognathic correction of dento-facial discrepancies","volume":"218","author":"Cunningham","year":"2015","journal-title":"Br. Dent. J"},{"key":"R27-69-20260304","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.12968\/denu.2001.28.7.337","article-title":"Update on orthognathic surgery","volume":"28","author":"Sandy","year":"2001","journal-title":"Dent. Update"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Surgery Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2210261222004655?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2210261222004655?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/10.1016\/j.ijscr.2022.107219","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,4]],"date-time":"2026-03-04T10:04:18Z","timestamp":1772618658000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/10.1016\/j.ijscr.2022.107219"}},"subtitle":["A case report and review of literature"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,6]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"C","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijscr.2022.107219","relation":{},"ISSN":["2210-2612"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2210-2612","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,6]]}}}